七年级英语上改一般疑问句

如何改一般疑问句

首先看句中是否有情态动词【1. can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should, had better, used to 2. need, dare(敢) 二者只有在疑问句及否定句中才能用作情态动词】，助动词，be动词，如果有，把它们提到句首即可。如果没有，必须在句首加助动词do、does 或did。

注意点：1.do、does用于一般现在时，does用于主语是第三人称单数。do用于主语是其它人称及数。

2. did 用于一般过去时，且无人称及数的变化。

3.用了助动词does、did后，原句中动词三单式及过去式必须改为动词原形。

4．do、does、did作为实义动词“做”时，不能运用其改疑问句及否定句。

5. have(has、had) 只有在完成时中才是助动词。即才能运用其改疑问句及否定句。

6.陈述句中如果有第一人称的人称代词、物主代词、反身代词，改疑问句时，要改

为相应的第二人称的人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。

7.陈述句中如果有some及some有关的词，改疑问句时，要改为any及any有关的

词。

如何回答一般疑问句

用yes作肯定回答，用no作否定回答。

其结构：Yes, 主语+句首动词。

No, 主语+句首动词+not

【主语必须是人称代词主格。there be结构除外.】

注意点：yes在回答否定的一般疑问句及陈述句是否定的反意疑问句时，其含义是“不”。

no在回答否定的一般疑问句及陈述句是否定的反意疑问句时，其含义是“是”。

不论yes翻译成“是”还是“不”，永远都是肯定回答，后永远跟肯定式。

不论no翻译成“不”还是“是”，永远都是否定回答，后永远跟否定式。

把下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定与否定回答。

1.I am Mary.

2.My name is Mary.

3.Lily can’t speak Chinese well.

4.He has an interesting book.

5.Tom often does his homework in the evening.

6.There is some milk in the glass.

7.There are some apples on the tree.

8.His sister wants to something to eat.

9. Her brother watches TV every evening.

10. This isn’t an old bike.

11. That is an orange orange.

12. Those are some knives in the box.

13. His mother read newspaper every morning.

14. She often bought something on weekends last year.

15. Lucy often did housework at noon last year.

16. Li Lei has been to Beijing twice.

17. The twins have got the same sweater.

18. The Whites always have supper at home.

19. Li Lei hasn’t seen Mary since she left here.

20. He has lived in Shanghai for ten years.

21. Need Tina return her hometown next week? (作肯定与否定回答)

22. Must Lily finish her work in two days? (作肯定与否定回答)

注意：1.need和must 一般疑问句的肯定回答都用must.否定回答都用needn’t.主要因为mustn’t表强烈禁止；need 在肯定句中不能用作情态动词。

2.need 用作情态动词时，无人称，时态及数的变化。后必须跟动词原形。用作行为

动词，后跟动词，该动词用什么形式取决于主语和need 后跟的动词之间的关系。

二者如果是主动关系，该动词用动词不定式；二者如果是被动关系，该动词用动名词或动词不定式的被动结构。

1. He needs ____________ (repair) the computer.

2. The computer needs ______________________ (repair).

3. Tom _____________ a new bike. （多选题）

A. needs buy

B. needs to buy

C. needn’t buy

D. needn’t to buy

E. need buying

F. needs buying

G. need buy

H. doesn’t need to buy

I. doesn’t need buy

由此可见，need 只有在疑问句及否定句中才能用作情态动词，在疑问句及否定句中不一定用作情态动词。

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初中英语一般疑问句及练习 1：定义：疑问句的一种，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”回答的句子。其结构是系动词 /be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分 回答：肯定：Yes+主语+提问的助动词 否定：No+主语+提问的助动词+not 2：陈述句变一般疑问句的技巧：陈述句和一般疑问句的一大区别就是句子中系动词和助动词位置的区别，所以要首先了解英语中动词分为三类动词： A：情态助动词（can，could，may,would,must等） Eg: I can do my homework on my own. Can you do your homework on your own? He should say thanks to the helper. Should he say thanks to the helper? She may pass the final exam this time. May she pass the final exam this time? I would miss you when you are away. Would you miss me when I am away? B:系动词（be,smell, taste,look,sound,seem等） Are your father a policeman? The cake tastes good Does the cake tastes good? Does the river over there look clear? C: 行为动词即实意动词（动词本身就是来描述行为的） Eg: I like to play basketball. Do you like to play basketball? 3：陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子： 秘诀：一调二改三问号 一调：即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前 二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改 为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号：在句子末尾加问号 Are you an English teacher? We can speak English fluently Can you speak English fluently? Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours Are theses books yours? 此类问答：肯定：Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定：No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意：be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式，主要有isn’t, aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t,can;t,mustn’t,needn’t等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定：Yes, it is 否定：No, it is not/it isn’t Are these your English book?

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句。 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 如：Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?

初中英语初一特殊疑问句

第八讲特殊疑问句 【学习目标】：掌握肯定句转化为一般疑问句，否定句，特殊疑问句的方法 【知识要点】：特殊疑问句 一知识回顾： （1）肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not； 2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not； 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、some改成any。 （2）肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——一步法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句 点改成问号。 2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成 your等）句点改成问号。 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some改 成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 二、特殊疑问句 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can，shall，will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。 3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等） 4、句点改成问号。 特别注意：特殊疑问词有W---what, who, which, whose, when, where

人教版英语七年级上册一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗？ 本节课，我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗？”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗？ －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 －Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗？ －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does，did，have， had等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗？ I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态在句首加上 相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过的一般现在时，当句子 的谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do 或者does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的 谓语动词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗？ I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

初中英语语法大全：特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全：分外疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做分外疑问句。回答分外疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握分外疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket？ 你口袋里有什么？ 这个问题可以有两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。What“s in the room？ 屋子里有什么？ There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意

回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this？这是什么？ It“s a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？ 注意 What is +人？此句型是问人的职业，大凡译为“是干什么的？”She is a teacher.她是个老师。2.Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window？（对主语提问） 谁打破了窗户？ who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman？（对表语提问） 那个女人是谁？ She is my mother.她是我妈妈。（关系） 或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。（姓名）