海运业务常用短语
外贸运输常用缩略语
BAF: bunker adjustment factor燃油附加费
B/L : bill of lading提单
CAF: currency adjustment factor 币值附加费
CBM: cubic meter立方米
CFS: container freight station 集装箱货运站
CY: container yard集装箱堆场
DC: dry cargo container 干货集装箱
D/D: door to door门到门
DDC: destination delivery charge目的地交货费
DG: dangerous goods 危险品
D/O: delivery order 提货单（小提单）
D/R: dock receipt 场站收据
EIR: equipment interchange receipt集装箱设备交接单
ETA: estimated time of arrival预计抵达时间
ETD: estimated time of departure预计离港时间
FAK: freight all kinds 均一费率
FCL: full container load cargo 整箱货
FEU: forty-foot equivalent unit４０英尺集装箱
F/R:flat rack container框架箱
F/T: freight ton 运费吨
G.A. general average 共同海损
GC: general cargo 杂货
LCL: less than container load cargo 拼箱货
O/F: ocean freight 海运费
O/T: open top container开顶箱
POD: port of discharge卸货港
POL: port of loading装货港
RF: reefer container冷藏箱
S/C: service contract服务合同
S/O: shipping order装货单
SOC: shipper’s owned container货主箱
STC: said to contain内容据称
TEU: twenty-foot equivalent unit２０英尺集装箱
THC: terminal handling charge 码头交接货费
W/M: weight /measurement重量／尺码
KGS： 公斤
CBM ：cubic meter 立方米
TTL: total合计
简称 中文解释 英文全称
A/W 全水路 All Water
ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate
B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
B/R 买价 Buying Rate
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge
C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee
C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin
CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station
CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）
CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker
CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）
D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order
D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完
税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次
FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission
FOB 船上交货 Free On Board
GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease
H/C 代理费 Handling Charge
HBL 子提单 House B/L
I/S 内销售 Inside Sales
IA 各别调价 Independent Action
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陆桥
M/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） Measurement Ton
MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of Loading
MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
Mother Vessel 主线船
MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document
N/F 通知人 Notify
NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point
OP 操作 Operation
ORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取） Origen Recevie Charges
P.P 预付 Prepaid
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
POL 装运港 Port Of Loading
PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
S/R 卖价 Selling Rate
S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet
SC 服务合同 Service Contract
SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge
T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship
T/T 航程 Transit Time
TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 码头操作费（香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges
TTL 总共 TotalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate
VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Ton
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges
外贸常见英语缩写
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价
2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇
3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单
4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单
5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证
6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱
8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等
9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
11 PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等
12 WT(weight)重量
13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重
14 N.W.(net weight)净重
15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单
16 EA(each)每个，各
17 W (with)具有
18 w/o(without)没有
19 F
AC(facsimile)传真
20 IMP(import)进口
21 EXP（export)出口
22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的
23 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度
24 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的
25 M/V（merchant vessel)商船
26 S.S(steamship)船运
27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨
28 DOC (document)文件、单据
29 INT（international)国际的
30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表
31 INV (invoice)发票
32 PCT (percent)百分比
33 REF （reference)参考、查价
34 EMS （express mail special)特快传递
35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型
36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
37 RMB（renminbi)人民币
38 S/M （shipping marks)装船标记
39 PR或PRC(price) 价格
40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货
41 S/C（sales contract)销售确认书
42 L/C （letter of credit)信用证
43 B/L （bill of lading)提单
44 FOB （free on board)离岸价
45 CIF （cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价
BAF: bunker adjustment factor 燃料附加费
YAS: Yen adjustment surcharge 日元贬值增值费
THC: terminal handling charges 装卸区操作（管理）费
DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货
DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货
DDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费
FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货
FCA: free carrier 货交承运人
F/P: fire policy 火灾保险
FOB: free on board 船边交货
FOC: free of charges 免费
FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔
FOI: free of interest 无息
FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货
FOQ: free on quay 码头交货
C&F: cost and freight 成本加运费
C&I cost and insurance 成本加保险费
COD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款
IRR: internal rate of return 内部收益率 (IRR—irregular report 异常报告)
CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计
Contract change authorization 合同更改批准
Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知
SOP: standard operating procedure 标准操作程序/标准运作规程
F/D: free docks 码头交货
FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿
FOR: free on rail 铁路交货（价）
FOT: free on truck 货车上交货（价）
F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用
F/L: freight list 运费单，运价表
B/L: bill of lading 提单
CTB/L: combined transport bill of lading 联运提单
AWB: airway bill 空运提单
MAWB: master airway bill 主提单
HAWB: house airway bill 分提单
SIL: shipper’s instruction letter 委托书
IATA: International Air Transport Association 国际航空输运协会
TACT: the Air Cargo Tariff 航空货物运价手册
DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费
这些是我所知道的
C/O:care of 转交
YL：your letter
19 FAC(facsimile)传真
FAC=Federal Advisory Council 联邦顾问委员会[美];
Federal Aviation Commission 联邦航空委员会[美];
Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives 农业合作社联合会[英];
Financial Administrative Control财政管理控制
;
Frequency Allocation Committee 频率分配委员会[美国联合通讯局]
forward air controller空军前进控制员,空军前进引导员
BAF Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费
CAF Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor 货币贬值附加费
Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费
Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费
Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费
Direct Additional 直航附加费
Port Surcharge 港口附加费
Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费
Long Length Additional 超长附加费
Cleaning Charge 洗舱费
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费
Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费
Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费
Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费
AMS American Manifest System 美国舱单录入系统费
C.S.C Container Service Charge 货柜服务费
DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港码头费
EPS Equipment Position Surcharges 设备位置附加费
FAF Fuel Adjustment Factor 燃料附加费
PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
PSS Peak Season Surcharges 旺季附加费
ORC Original Receive Charges 本地收货费用（广东省收取）
T.O.C Terminal Operations Option 码头操作费
THC Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费
T.R.C Terminal Receiving Charge 码头收柜费
YAS Yen Adjustment Surcharge 日元升值附加费
WRS War risk surcharge 战争附加费
AF Amendment Fee 改单费
AGF Agency Fee 代理费
AIRF Air Freight 空运费
APQF Animal and Plant Quarantine Fee 动植检费
BC Back Commision 退佣
CHR Chasissis Rental 压板费
CLEF Clearance Fee 报关费
COIF Commodity Inspection 商检费
Commisission 操作费
Disbursement 中转费
Document Fee 文件费
HANDLING FEE 操作费
INSURANCE 保险费
CUSTOMES SUPERVISION 监管费
EXPRESSAGE 快递费
Miscellaneous Expense 杂项费
PROFIT SHARE 利润分成
PICK UP CHARGE 提箱费
RAIL DIVISION 铁路费
REHANDLING CHARGE 倒箱费
Security Compliance 美国海关系统输单费
SEAL FEE 封铅费
SHIPPING CHARGE 装船费
STORAGE CHARGE 仓储费
WTC Waiting Time Charge 待时费
30%前T/T是 30%T/T IN ADVANCE
词汇缩写
Bal.----------------------Balance 差额
bar. or brl.--------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶
B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款
B/C-----------------------Bills for collection 托收单据
B.C.----------------------before Christ 公元前
b.d.----------------------brought down 转下
B.D.----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票
Bill----------------------Discounted 贴现票据
b.d.i.--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日
bdle. ; bdl.--------------bundle 把; 捆
b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange 汇票
B.f.----------------------Brought forward 接下页
B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物
bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋
bkg.-----------
-----------backing 银行业务
bkt.----------------------basket 篮; 筐
bl.; bls.-----------------bale(s) 包
Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单
bldg.---------------------building 大厦
B/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单
bls.----------------------Bales 包 , barrels 桶
bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶
br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌
Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎
brls.---------------------barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶
b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋 ; 包
Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单 (复数)
btl.----------------------bottle 瓶
bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳
bx.-----------------------box 箱
bxs.----------------------boxes 箱 (复数), 盒 (复数)
c/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱
ca.; c/s; cs.--------------case or cases 箱
C.A.D.; C/D----------------cash against documents 付款交单
canc.----------------------cancelled 取消 ; 注销
C.A.F.---------------------Cost，Assurance, Freight
---------------------------(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价
canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled，cancellation取消 ; 注销
canclg.--------------------cancelling 取消 ; 注销
cat.-----------------------catalogue 商品目录
C/B------------------------clean bill 光票
C.B.D.---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单
c.c.-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ；立方公分
c.c.-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸；副本 （指复写纸复印的）
C.C.-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会
C.C.I.B.-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局
C/d------------------------carried down 转下
cent-----------------------centum(L.) 一百
Cert.; Certif.------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明
c.f.-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺
C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 )
cf.------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较
C.& F.---------------------Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格
CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站
Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫
C.G.A.---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额
cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物
chges.---------------------charges 费用
Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票
C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;
---------------------------Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证
C.I.F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格
C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格
C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格
C.I.F. & I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格
C.I.O.---------
------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款
cks.-----------------------casks 桶
cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项
CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单
cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分
cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分
cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分
CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约
CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会
c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单
CNC------------------------新集装箱运输
Co.------------------------Company 公司
c/o------------------------care of 转交
C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书
c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款
COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱
Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金
Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票
Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约
Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续 (上页 )
Contg.---------------------containing 内容
Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司 ; 法人
C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约
C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸
Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人
Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱
Ct.------------------------Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前
Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证
C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document 联合运输单据
CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单
C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人
cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分
cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch 立方寸
cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺
cu.ft. ; cb.ft.------------cubic foot 立方英尺
cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month) 本月
cur.-----------------------currency 币制
cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码
C.W.O.---------------------cash with order 订货时付款
c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight 英担 (122磅)
CY-------------------------Container Yard 集装箱堆场
海运业务常用缩写语
A/W 全水路 All Water
ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate
B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
B/R 买价 Buying Rate
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge
C.Y. 货柜场 Container Yard
C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee
C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin
CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
CFS 散货仓库 C
ontainer Freight Station
CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）
CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker
CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CTNR 柜子 Container
CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）
D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order
D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
FCL 整柜 Full Container Load
Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次
FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission
FOB 船上交货 Free On Board
GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease
H/C 代理费 Handling Charge
HBL 子提单 House B/L
I/S 内销售 Inside Sales
IA 各别调价 Independent Action
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陆桥
LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load
M/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） Measurement Ton
MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of Loading
MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
Mother Vessel 主线船
MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document
N/F 通知人 Notify
NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point
OP 操作 Operation
ORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取） Origen Recevie Charges
P.P 预付 Prepaid
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
POL 装运港 Port Of Loading
PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
S/R 卖价 Selling Rate
S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet
SC 服务合同 Service Contract
SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge
T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship
T/T 航程 Transit Time
TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 码头操作费（香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges
TTL 总共 Total
TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate
VOCC 船公司 Vessel Op
erating Common Carrier
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
W/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Ton
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges
S/O :装货指示书 Shipping Order Leadtime: 订货至交货的时间
1.ROHSRestriction of Hazardous Substances欧盟立法制定的一项强制性标准，它的全称是《关于限制在电子电器设备中使用某些有害成分的指令》
2.PAK-free test sample
3.Phthalates-free test sample邻苯二甲酸盐(或酯)
4. LFGB Lebensmittel- und Bedarfsgegenst?ndegesetz =德国食品和日用品法规
5.FFU test sample风机滤网机组可模块化连接使用
6.EMC test sample电子、电器产品的电磁兼容性
7.LVD CertificateLow Voltage Directive欧盟低电压指令
8.VDE Certificate Prufstelle Testing and Certification Institute德国电气工程协会，对电子电器及其零部件安全测试
9.EMF Certificate是emc测试的其中一个项目（电磁场），现在进入欧洲的家电都需要做这个项目