必修5unit4随堂即时检测

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．She has________(获得)a good knowledge of English while staying in London.

答案：acquired

2．They’ll be here in ten minutes.________(其间)we’ll have some coffee.

答案：Meanwhile

3．She is________(渴望)to go to college，but anxious about not passing the Entrance Examination.

答案：eager

4．It will be fine whenever you come，but you’d better________(告知) me of that before you come.

答案：inform

5．I hope you can submit your term papers before the________(最后期限)．

答案：deadline

Ⅱ.易错模块

1．Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

A．which B．as

C．why D．where

解析：选D。本题考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation等词作定语从句的先行词，若定语从句缺状语，则用where引导。此处先行词为cases，后面定语从句缺少状语，故选where。

2．After graduation she reached a point in her career________she needed to decide what to do.

A．that B．what

C．which D．where

解析：选D。point为先行词，意思是“关头，地步，时刻”，where 引导定语从句，where(＝at which)在定语从句中作状语。

3．Now there is just one point________I wish you to make clear.

A．where B．that

C．whether D．when

解析：选B。that引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语。

4．We’re just trying to reach a point________both sides will sit down together and talk.

A．where B．that

C．when D．which

解析：选A。句意：我们正努力达到一个地步，双方愿意坐下来彼此交谈。

Ⅲ.情景交际

1．(2009年福州检测)—Excuse me，is the shop open around the clock?

—________.Only from 8∶00 a．m. to 4∶00 p．m..

A．I’m not sure B．Well，it depends

C．That’s right D．I’m afraid not

解析：选D。考查交际用语。从only可以看出下文的时间与上文的时间是不一致的，所以选择I’m afraid not，用以引出不同的观点。

2．(2009年福州检测)—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

—That’s right.________.

A．Many hands make light work

B．Something is better than nothing

C．The more the merrier

D．The sooner begun，the sooner done

解析：选A。考查英语谚语。Many hands make light work.意为“众人拾柴火焰高”。如果不知道这个谚语的话，根据对话上一句的内容也可以猜出答案来：如果大家都愿意帮忙打扫的话。

3．(2009年厦门检测)—Could I use your computer，sir?

—Sure，________.

A．you could B．my pleasure

C．good idea D．go ahead

解析：选D。考查交际用语。根据句意：“我可以用一下你的电脑吗？”“当然，用吧”。go ahead(表示鼓励别人做某事)干吧，做吧，用吧等。

4．(2009年辽宁重点中学协作体一模)—My friend Bill promised he’d help on this rush job，but he didn’t show up.

—________！He never keeps his word.

A．It’s hard to say B．What a friend

C．I couldn’t agree more D．What a shame

解析：选B。考查情景对话。根据句意：“我的朋友比尔答应要帮我赶这份工作，但他到现在也没露面”。“他就是这种人，从不遵守诺言”。A项“很难说”；C项“非常赞同”(通常回答别人的观点或提议)；D项“多可惜啊”。

Ⅳ.语法专练

本单元语法——倒装句

1．(2010年江西上高二中月考)________he is，________he can do something that grown-ups do.

A．A boy as；but B．A boy though；yet

C．Boy as；yet D．Boy as；but

解析：选C。考查特殊句式。句意：虽然他只是一个孩子，但是他可以做一些成年人做的事情。前半句是as引导的让步状语从句，表语前置；此处表语为名词，其前不加冠词。此结构可以和yet，still等词连用，但不可与but连用。

2.(2010年九江地区联考)Hardly________the phone________I was told that the hotel had been booked full.

A．I had picked up；when B．had I picked up；then

C．had I picked up；when D．I had picked up；then

解析：选C。考查倒装句和固定句式。本句使用了“hardly...when...”句式，表示“刚一……就……”；当否定副词hardly 放在句首时，主句要用倒装结构，因此选C。近年高考试题的单项填空部分有不少试题都呈现“复合型”，一个试题中考查两个或多个语法知识。

3．—We have to stop talking here outside.________！

—Hurry up or we’ll be late.

A．There goes the bell B．There does the bell go

C．There the bell goes D．Goes the bell there

解析：选A。here，there，now，then等副词位于句首，主语为名词，谓语动词是be，come，go等词，且为一般时态时，句子常用全部倒装语序。

4．Nancy didn’t come to the party last Saturday.________，she would have made the party more exciting.

A．If she came B．Will she come

C．Had she come D．Did she come

解析：选C。在虚拟条件句中，当从句谓语动词含有were，should，had时，可省略if，将were，should，had移到主语之前。

5．I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven.Only

then________that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.

A．I had known B．I knew

C．did I know D．had known I

解析：选C。“only＋状语”位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。

人教英语必修二-unit4词汇练习

一．英译汉（Unit4 Wildlife protection） 1. protect vt. _________________ n. 2. important adj. ____________________ n. 3. affect vt. ____________________ n. 4. distant adj. ____________________ n. 5. laughter n. _________________v. 6. powerful adj. _____________________ n 7. contain vt. ____________________ n. 8. succeed vi. _________________ n. _________________ a dj. 9. employ vt. _________________ n. ________________ n. (雇员) ________________ n. (雇主) 10. loss n. _________________ v. _________________ 二．单词填空 1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________________ (减少) to 5.2 million. 2. China is getting more and more ________________ (强大) in the world. 3. It is not allowed to _________________________(打猎) wild animals in this area. 4. The climate __________________ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year. 5. A tiger is a very _________________(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it won’ t attack you if you don’t. 6. People say that barking dogs don’t b________________ . 7. I'd a_____________________ it if you let me get on with my job. 8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c________________ plentiful Vitamin C. 9.Very few people s___________________ in losing weight and keeping it off. 10.It wouldn't do you any h___________________ to get some experience first. 11.He showed no m_________________ to his enemies. 12.Your mistake resulted in heavy l_______________. 13.Dave didn't r________________(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry. 14.It is a rule that our baggage should be i_________ by customs officers(海关 人员). 15.I am busy, so I have to e______________ a housekeeper to look after my children. 三．选择词组填空 die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protect…from pay attention to e into being in relief 1. The new country ______________________ only two years ago. 2. _____________________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness. 3. The government i s doing its best to ______________ those rare animals ________ being hunted. 4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t ___________________ it. 5. Elephants would ___________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished. 6. Children’s lives are ________________ every time they cross the road. 7. The two munities live together _________________. 8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _______________________. 9. Why don't you start out early ________________ you don't have to hurry? 10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _______________. 四．单项选择 1. Much _______ by the story of Cong Fei, I also determined to be a volunteer worker. A. affected B. appreciated C. admired D. effected

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

高中数学必修4知识点总结归纳

高中数学必修4知识点总结 第一章三角函数（初等函数二） ?? ??? 正角:按逆时针方向旋转形成的角1、任意角负角:按顺时针方向旋转形成的角零角:不作任何旋转形成的角 2、角α的顶点与原点重合，角的始边与x 轴的非负半轴重合，终边落在第几象限，则称α为第几象限角． 第一象限角的集合为{} 36036090,k k k αα?<

高中英语必修4单词表

必修4单词表 Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 （法国民族女英雄） △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊 （英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员 welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist n. 专家；专业工作者 △specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 △Jane Goodall 简?古道尔 (英国动物学家) △chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪?威廉斯 （美国诺贝尔和平奖得者） campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园 (位于坦桑尼亚) behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性 shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 observation n. 观察；观测 childhood n. 童年；幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论

新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修二 Unit4

词汇表必修二Unit4 1. Confucius n. 孔子 2. mansion n. 公馆;宅第 3. cemetery n. 墓地;公墓 4. philosophy n. 哲学 5. descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙 6. individual adj. 单独的;个别的n.个人 7. heel n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 8. Achilles’heel(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点 9. kingdom n. 王国;领域 10. chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的n.(公司或机构的)首领;遒长 11. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑 12. nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的adv.在附近 13. loin…to…. 把…和…连接或联结起来 14. break away (from sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱 15. belong vi. 应在(某处);适应 16. belong to 属于 17. as well as 同(一样也);和;还 18. currency n. 通货;货币 19. military adj. 军事的;军用的 20. defence n. 防御;保卫

21. legal adj. 法律的;合法的 22. surround vt. 围绕;包围 23. evidence n. 证据;证明 24. achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到 25. location n. 地方;地点;位置 26. conquer vt. 占领;征服;控制 27. battle n. 战役;搏斗vi.＆vt.博斗;奋斗 28. port n. 港口(域市) 29. fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的 30. keep your eyes open(for)留心;留意 31. charge n. 收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电 32. announce vt. 宣布;通知:声称 33. amount n. 金额;数量 34. gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊 35. approach n. 方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接;着手处理vi.靠近 36. ensure n. 保证;确保;担保 37. landscape n. (陆上，尤指乡树的)风景 38. generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的 39. butter n. 黄油;奶油vt.涂黄油于 40. honey n. 蜂蜜 41. ancestor n.祖宗;祖先

人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解

必修5 Unit1 Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1.explain 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解 I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？ [归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 （put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 We haven’t decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2.draw a conclusion 得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为“结束，结论” come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo.最后，我对我的东京之行说几句。2）conclude作动词，“结束；断定；决定”。

高中英语必修四知识点总结

欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）achieve 表示“完成，到达”。 区别achieve，reach，gain： achieve着重表示达到一定目的的过程中所需要的技能，耐性和努力。 reach指达到任何目标、目的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。 gain强调经过奋斗才达到所期望的目标、优势或者有利地位。 2）condition 表示“条件”，condition为单数时，表示人/物所处的“状态”。 conditions（复数）指一般情况，环境。 in good/poor condition状况好/不好。 out of condition状况不好。 on condition that在……条件下，假使。 on no condition决不。 3）connection 表示“连接，关系”。 connections亲戚。 in connection with与……有关。 4）behave 表示“举止，举动，行为表现”。 behave oneself表现良好，行为良好。 behave as起……作用，表现为……。 5）worthwhile 表示“值得做的，值得出力的”。 句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干……是值得的”。 6）observe 表示“观察，注意”，可接省略to的不定式的复合结构，当observe用被动语态时，其后的不定式应回复to。 observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。 后接that从句，表示“注意到，说”。 observe还可以表示“遵守，庆祝”。 7）respect 作动词，后直接跟宾语。 respect oneself自重，自尊。 作名词，表示“尊重，尊敬”。have/show respect for意为“对……尊重/尊敬”。 have respect to注意，考虑。 表示“敬意，问候”时，用复数形式，常与give，send，pay连用。 in respect of sth就某方面而言。 with respect to 涉及，关于。 8）argue 表示“争论，辩论”。

新课标高中英语必修5 Unit 1重点知识点

1、defeat vt. 击败；打败；使（计划、希望）落空 Our team defeated our opponent by 5:0. He was defeated in his plan. 2、attend v. 注意；留意；处理(与to连用)=do with；出席；到场；照看；照料=take care of =look after attend school/college 上学/上大学attend a lecture/meeting 听讲座/出席会议 attend a wedding/ceremony 出席婚礼/参加典礼 3、expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光，expose sth./sb./oneself (to ...) 显露或暴露于…… be exposed to 暴露于…… Don’t expose it to the rain/wind. The soldiers are exposed to the enemy’s fire. Exposed to the sun for a long time, the students felt a little burnt. cure vt.&n. 治愈，治疗；常用于“cure sb. of ...”结构中。 The doctor cured her of a bad cold. It is possible to cure the sickness. 4、absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；吸收（液体，气体，光，声等）；汲取，理解（知识等）；使全神贯注；吸引（注意等），后常接介词in/by；合并（公司等）；吞并；常接介词into；承受；经受。 【absorbed adj. 精神集中的absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的 be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于 Cotton gloves absorb sweat. The old man was completely absorbed in the book. Absorbed in the book，he didn’t notice my coming. 5、blame vt. 责备；谴责；归咎于 n. 责怪；(过失、过错等)责任 blame sb. for (doing) sth. 因某事而指责某人blame sth. on sb. 归咎于某人 sb. be to blame for(doing) sth. 因(做)某事某人应受到谴责 The student blamed the teacher for his failure.

高中数学必修4知识点总结归纳(人教版最全)

高中数学必修4知识点汇总 第一章：三角函数 1、任意角①正角：按逆时针方向旋转形成的角 ②负角：按顺时针方向旋转形成的角 ③零角：不作任何旋转形成的角 2、角α的顶点与原点重合，角的始边与x 轴的非负半轴重合，终边落在第几象限，则称α为第几象限角． 第一象限角的集合为{} 36036090,k k k αα?<，则sin y r α= ，cos x r α=，()tan 0y x x α=≠． 10、三角函数在各象限的符号：一全正，二正弦，三正切，四余弦．

外研版高中英语必修4_单词表

外研版高中英语必修4 单词表 M1 brick n. 砖 concrete n. 混凝土 mud n. 泥 alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的crime n. 罪；罪行 for sure 肯定地 prediction n. 预测 risky adj. 危险的；冒险的 resource n.（常作复数）资源 run out （某物）用完；不多了；没有了material n. 材料 rely vi. 依赖；依靠 rely on 依靠 solar adj. 太阳的urban adj. 都市的；城市的get rid of 除掉；处理掉load vt. 装；装载 landfill n. 垃圾填埋地arrest vt. 逮捕；拘留criminal n. 罪犯；犯人fire vt. 开火；启动 limit n. （常作复数）范围outdoors adv. 户外 online adv. 联机地catalogue n. 目录command n. 命令；指令place order 订购recreation n. 娱乐；消遣bowling n. 保龄球游戏softball n. 垒球（运动）

charge n. 费用；价钱 free of charge 免费 power vt. 供给动力 flick n. 轻打；轻弹 switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换surgery n. 外科手术 telesurgery n. 远距离手术outpatient n. 门诊病人 clinic n. 诊所 disability n. 失去能力；伤残attach vt. 系；贴；连接spaceport n. 宇航基地 use up 用完 look out 小心；当心 optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义SHB4 M2 trolleybus n. 电车 be connected to 与……相连wire n. 电线 suburban adj. 郊区的；市郊的be / get stuck in 被困在……in no time 马上；一会儿display vt. 展示；陈列 cab n. 出租汽车；计程车permit n. 执照；许可证 receipt n. 收据 get around 到处旅行；四处走动fare n. 车费 air-conditioned adj. 带空调的limit vt. 限制 destination n. 目的地；终点

人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解

必修 5 Unitl Great scientists Part 1. Warmi ng up expla in 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明［（+to）］［+wh-］［+（that）］ He expla in ed that he had bee n cheated.他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you expla in how the machi ne operates你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗？Please explai n this rule to me请给我讲解一下这条规则。 （vi.）解释;说明;辩解 rve got to explain about it.我得解释一下此事。 characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindn ess is one of his characteristics. adj.独特的I heard my friend ' s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是..…的特性 Such blu ntness is characteristic of hin.如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward提出（建议等）；提名；提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new pla n.他提出一个新计划。 ［归纳拓展］ put down记下；镇压put out关掉；熄灭

put aside放在一边；储存；保留put off推迟；延期 put up建造；举起；张贴put on穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 (put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out) ①The pla n that you ___ at the meet ing is won derful. ②Many tall buildi ngs were ____ a long the road. ③Firefighters have bee n called to ____ t he fire in the city cen ter. ④He has a little money to _____ f or a rainy day. ⑤Don' t ____ un til tomorrow what can be done today. 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scie ntific research how to prove a new idea为疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 We have n' t decided where to go我们还没有决定去哪里。 The questi on is whe n to leave .问题是什么时候动身。 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 conclusion作名词，意为结束，结论” in con clusi on 最后 I will in con clusi on say a few words about my visit to Tokyo最后，我对我的东京之行说几句。 2)conclude作动词，结束；断定；决定” to conclude (作插入语)最后，作为总结(=to sum up)

高中英语必修四知识要点归纳

高中英语必修四知识要点归纳高中英语必修四知识要点归纳 1)achieve 表示“完成，到达”。 区别achieve，reach，gain： achieve着重表示达到一定目的的过程中所需要的技能，耐性和努力。 reach指达到任何目标、目的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。 gain强调经过奋斗才达到所期望的目标、优势或者有利地位。 2)condition 表示“条件”，condition为单数时，表示人/物所处的“状态”。 conditions(复数)指一般情况，环境。 ingood/poorcondition状况好/不好。 outofcondition状况不好。 onconditionthat在……条件下，假使。 onnocondition决不。 3)connection 表示“连接，关系”。 connections亲戚。 inconnectionwith与……有关。

4)behave 表示“举止，举动，行为表现”。 behaveoneself表现良好，行为良好。 behaveas起……作用，表现为……。 5)worthwhile 表示“值得做的，值得出力的”。 句型Itisworhtwhiledoing/todosth“干……是值得的”。 6)observe 表示“观察，注意”，可接省略to的不定式的复合结构，当observe用被动语态时，其后的不定式应回复to。 observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。 后接that从句，表示“注意到，说”。 observe还可以表示“遵守，庆祝”。 重点短语 1.breakinto闯入，进入 2.uptonow直到现在 4.feel/becontentwith对……满足 5.badlyoff穷的，缺少的` 7.pickout挑选出，辨认出 8.ontheedgeof在…边沿 9.cutoff切断，断绝 10.insilence沉默，不作声 11.makeuseof使用

高中英语必修4词汇表有音标(新课标人教版)

高中英语必修4（新课标人教版） unit1 achievement /?'t?i:vm?nt/ n.成就;功绩 △joanofarc /'d???n?v'ɑ:k/ 圣女贞德 (法国民族女英雄) △Elizabeth Fry /?'l?z?b?θ'fra?/ 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家) △Quaker /'kwe?k?/ n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare /'welfe?/n.福利;福利事业 project /'pr?d?ekt/ n.工程;项目;规划 institute /'?nst?tju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist /'spe??l?st/ n.专家;专业工作者 △specialize /'spe??la?z/ vi.专攻;专门从事; 专注于 △Janecoodall /'d?e?n'ɡ?d?:l/ 简·古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp /t??mp/ n.(非洲)黑猩猩 connection /k?'nek?n/ n.连接;关系* human being 人||，人类 △Jody Williams /?d???d??w?lj?mz/ 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者) campaign /k?m'pe?n/ n.运动;战役 vi.作战;参加运动 △landmine /?l?ndma?n/ n.地雷 organization /??:ɡ?na?'ze??n/ n.组织;机构;团体△Gombe /?ɡ?mb?/ National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚) behave /b?'he?v/ vt.&vi.举动; (举止或行为)表现behavior /b?'he?vj?/ n.(=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade /?e?d/ n.荫;阴凉处vi.遮住光线moveoff 离去;起程;出发 worthwhile /w?:θ'wa?l/ adj.值得的;值得做的nest /nest/ n.巢;窝 bond /b?nd/n.联系;关系;结合;纽带 observe /?b'z?:v/ vt.观察;观测;遵守observation /'?bz?'ve??n/ n.观察;观测childhood /'t?a?ldh?d/ n.童年;幼年时代outspoken /a?t'sp??k?n/ adj.直言的;坦诚respect /r?'spekt/ vt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意argue /'ɑ:ɡju:/ vi.&vt.讨论;辩论;争论argument /'ɑ:ɡj?m?nt/ n.争论;争辩;争吵entertainment /?ent?'te?nm?nt/ n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 Lead a...life 过着...的生活 crowd /kra?d/ n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法||，问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire /?n'spa??/ vt.鼓舞;激发;启示 △inspiration /?nsp?'re??n/ n.灵感;鼓舞support /s?'p?:t/ n.&vt.支持;拥护 look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起 refer /r?'f?:/ vi.谈到;参考;查阅 refer to 查阅;参考;谈到 audience /'?:d??ns/ n.观众;听众;读者 by chance 碰巧;凑巧 第1页/共6页

高中英语必修二Unit4-知识点讲解及答案

必修二第四单元 I.词汇短语过关 1. respond vi.回答，答复；响应，作出反应 response n. 回答，回复；反应 respond to sb./sth回答（比answer, reply to正式） respond to sb./sth. （with/ by sth.）用. 回应某人（事） respond to （疾病、身体的受伤部分）对医药有良好反应 respo nse to sb./sth.对人/物）的回答/回复/反应 in resp onse to作为对.. 的反应 [即学即练1] （1）______________________ They still haven't my letter. 他们至今仍没有回我的信。 （2）___________ He _________________ my suggestion a laugh/ laughing. 他对我的 建议报以一笑。 （3）______________________ His illness didn't treatment by drugs. 他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。 （4）_______________________________________ My mother opened the door the knock, but there was no one outside. 听到敲门声后，我妈妈打开了门，但外面一个人都没有。 responded to , responded to , with , by , respond to , in response to 2. certain adj. 确定的；无疑的；某（种） ⑴作“某（种）”讲时，同义于some但some前不加冠词。 for a certa in reason^ for some reas on 由于某种原因 certa in professors^ some professors 某些教授 a certain amount of time 相当一段时间 （2）作“确信的，有把握的”讲时，同义于sure.但是certain的主语既可以是人， 也可用于It is certain that...句型，而sure 主语只能是人。 “be certain/sur3从句”（人）有把握/确信（表示主语的信念） be certain/sure of/about sth. 人（）确信（表示主语的信念） be certain/sure to do sth.必定/肯定会做某事（主语常为二、三人称，表示说话人的信

高中英语_必修5_unit_2知识点总结

必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组： 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d412749244.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过电话 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担心时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机，机会 搭配：Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住机会Give/offer an opportunity提供机会 Lose/miss an opportunity错失机会Give up an opportunity放弃机会 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance（机会）强调其偶然性，含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时，正好便利行事的意味，有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的，带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向（某人/某事物）供应，提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具，室内陈设