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2016—2017学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题

2016—2017学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题
2016—2017学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题

2016—2017学年度高一第一学期期中考试

英语

时量:120分钟满分:150分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案表在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.

C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Why doesn’t Bill go to school today?

A.I t’s the weekend.

B.He is tired for school.

C.His school is closed.

2.What will Celia do?

A.Find a player.

B.Watch a game.

C.Play basketball.

3.Where will Judy go on vacation?

A.To Sydney.

B.To New York.

C.To Soul.

4.How many students are there in the speaker’s class?

A.44.

B.46.

C.47.

5.W hat’s the relationship between the speakers?

A.Teacher and student.

B.Doctor and patient.

C.Father and daughter.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’s the man doing?

A.Selling his car.

B.Planning to buy a car.

C.Looking for work.

7.How long has the woman owned the car?

A.12 years.

B. 2 years.

C. 4 years.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Where was the woman when she found that her wallet was gone?

A.Outside a cinema.

B.At a bus station.

C.At a train station.

9.How did the woman get back?

A.By train.

B.In her friend’s car.

C.By air.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.How often does the program Ultraman come out on TV?

A.Once per month.

B.Once per week.

C.Twice per week.

11.W hy doesn’t the man allow his daughter to watch TV?

A.He believes his daughter is too young to watch TV.

B.He believes that it’s bad for the girl’s eyes.

C.He believes the TV is full of violence(暴力).

12.At what time does the girl have to go to bed?

A.7:30 P.M.

B.7:00 P.M.

C.6:00 P.M.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What does William think of his English teacher?

A.Just so-so.

B.Great.

C.Terrible.

14.Which is the good way to remember English words?

A.Practicing pronunciation.

B.Writhing as much as possible.

C.Reading a lot.

15.How does the teacher deal with the students’ composition?

A.Correcting mistakes carefully.

B.Never correcting any mistakes.

C.Encouraging short compositions.

16.How does the woman feel about the way the teacher teaches writing?

A.Excited.

B.Encouraged.

C.Surprised.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How much time will they need to reach the farm?

A.An hour as well as forty minutes.

B.Two hours as well as thirty minutes.

C.An hour as well as thirty minutes.

18.How do students go there?

A.On a bus.

B.On foot.

C.Both A and B.

19.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.There are 49 persons going to the farm.

B.Students will cook lunch and supper on their own.

C.Students will have breakfast on their way to the farm in the bus.

20.What’s the most significant point students are supposed to pay attention to in the announce-

ment?

A.They should wear strong shoes.

B.They should prepare money to pay for dishes.

C.Being careful when working.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

There’ve been various stories about how Chinese words were invented. One of them says that one day a man called Cang Jie saw the footprints of birds and beasts. According to them, Cang Jie

created written characters.

Obviously, these various stories cannot be accepted as the truth, for any character can only be created by the people to meet the needs of social life. Cang Jie, if there ever was such a man, must have been a wise man who sorted out and standardized the characters that had already been in use.

A group of ancient tombs have been discovered in recent years at Yanghe in Luxian County, Shandong Province. They date back 4,500 years and belong to a late period of the Dawenkou Culture. In the tombs, there were about a dozen pottery wine vessels (called zun), which had a character on each of them. These characters are now called pictographs. The pictograph, the earli-est forms of Chinese written characters, already had the characteristics of a character.

As is well known, written Chinese is not an alphabetic language, but the foundation of Chi-nese character follows three methods:

The drawing of pictographs

As explained before, this was the earliest method by which Chinese characters were designed and from which the other methods were later developed. These picture-words underwent a gradual development over the centuries until the pictographs changed into “square characters”, some si m-plified and others complicated.

Associative compounds (会意字)

Characters by drawing pictures are easy to understand, but pictograph cannot express abstract (抽象的) ideas. So, some characters were found by putting two or more elements together, each with a meaning of its own, to express new ideas. Thus, the sun and the moon written together ming, which means “bright”; the sun placed ov er a line became another character dan, which means “sunrise” or “morning”.

Pictophonetics

Though pictographs and associative compounds indicate the meanings of characters of their forms, yet neither of the two gives any hint as to pronunciation. The pictophonetic method was developed to create new characters by putting one element indicating meaning and the other sound together. For instance, 爸(ba), the Chinese character for “papa”, is formed by the element 巴(ba), which represents the sound, and the element父(fu), which represents the meaning “father”. In this way, more and more characters were made. Today such pictophonetics make up 90 per cent of all Chinese characters.

21.The writer thinks that various stories about how Chinese words were invented are .

A.unbelievable

B.true

C.wise

D.interesting

22.What can be inferred from the example of the discovery of a group of ancient tombs?

A.These ancient tombs were discovered 4,500 years ago.

B.Chinese people created written characters in the very ancient time.

C.The writer was one of the discovers of these ancient tombs.

D.At that time, written characters were called pictographs.

23.What is the meaning of the underlined word “complicated”?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a8679708.html,pleted.

B.Limited.

C.Made difficult.

D.Attractive.

24.What is the best title of this passage?

A.Three methods to create Chinese characters.

B.Stories about how Chinese words were invented.

C.Written Chinese characters.

D.Origin if the Chinese characters.

B

Sydney trains is one of the most economical, dependable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surroundings.

Out network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban(城外的) Sydney and spreads to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast areas.

The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check the display screen and listen to announcements.

Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.

Getting to the City

In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop(环线) around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground, so look out for the sign on street level.

Automatic ticket gates

Large stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe, you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram(婴儿车) or luggage access. Station staff will help you.

NightRide buses

Most trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience, a special NightRide bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.

Trackwork

In order for tracks to be maintained, we sometimes have to replace trains with buses, partic-ularly at weekends. Please check the trackwork section for the latest service alterations(更改) on your lines.

25.To get more information about tickets, travelers had better .

A.visit a website

B.go to the City Circle

C.listen to announcements

D.check the display screen

26.What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?

A. A free Opal card.

B.Earlier entry to the station.

C. A ticket with a magnetic stripe.

D.Help from station workers.

27.Which is the most best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?

A.At midnight.

B.At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

C.Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.

D.On Sunday afternoon.

C

Beethoven gave his first public performance when he was 8 years old. The talented young boy had his first music published in 1782. Ten years later, he relocated in Vienna to study coun-terpoint and composition. He worked very hard to establish himself as a composer and pianist.

Things had actually started to become bad around 1796 when Beethoven began to suffer from a severe form of tinnitus(耳鸣). The ringing sound in his ears made it difficult and almost impossible for him to hear and appreciate music. But during the period around 1800, Beethoven produced countless masterpieces in every genre. In 1820, Beethoven was almost totally deaf and slightly mad. But he continued to produce outstanding masterpieces that surpassed(超过) all his precious compositions. They represented him at the peak of his powers.

The hearings disorde r had also affected his social life. Beethoven’s health and mental state continued to deteriorate and he caught a serious cold in the fall of 1826. This developed into pneumonia(肺炎) and one year later, he died. Beethoven had devoted his heart and his mind to the writing of his compositions. The pair of ears is the most important to any musician or composer but Beethoven was able to overcome this enormous challenge. So we should try to overcome dif-ficulties like Beethoven when faced with life’s challenges.

28.Which is the right order in time of the following events?

1)Beethoven was almost totally deaf.

2)Beethoven returned to Vienna and located there to study music.

3)Beethoven published his first music.

4)Beethoven suffered from a serious cold and then developed into pneumonia.

A.3), 4), 2), 1).

B.3), 2), 1), 4).

C.2), 1), 4), 3).

D.2), 4), 1), 3).

29.The underlined word “deteriorate” in paragraph 3 means .

A.get better

B.go up

C.get worse

D.rise

30.Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Beethoven succeeded because he was talented in music.

B.When Beethoven was totally deaf, he had to give up music.

C.Beethoven gave his first public performance when he was middle-aged.

D.Beethoven’s story told us to overcome difficulties when we were in trouble.

31.The passage is written to .

A.advise us to study music like Beethoven

B.tell us some information about tinnitus

C.give us a brief introduction of Beethoven

D.encourage us to overcome challenges

D

Do you think Great Britain and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by Great Britain, so we have a lot in common. But there are many dif-ferences between us.

Great Britain has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The United States has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President.

Both the British and the Americans uses pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both uses miles, yards, and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.

Driving in a car is very different in England. They drive on the left side if the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call t he “bonnet.” British cars run on “petrol,” which we call gasoline.

In our everyday lives, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby carriage. A British mom pushes a “pram.” The Bri tish watch the “telly,” while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips.” Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea.

So, we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.

32.Winton Churchill’s w ords mean that .

A.Britain and the US are very similar

B.the people of Britain and the US are friendly

C.the language of Britain and the US are the same

D.there are many differences between Britain and the us

33.The British and Americans both use .

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a8679708.html,es and dollars

B.pints and pence

C.gallons and feet

D.yards and cents

34.From paragraph 4, we can know the differences between Britain and the US in .

A.the government

B.money

C.eating

D.traffic

35.What is the best title for the text?

A.We stay friendly

B. A common language?

C.English as the official language

D.Differences between Britain and the US

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。

If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:

Move More

Make it a daily habit to find ways to move your body.

36 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator; walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.

Quit Smoking

Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smo k-ing. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 37 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.

38

While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.

Reduce Stress

Easier said than done; stress comes in many ways. 39 Spend half an hour per day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.

Protect Yourself from Pollution

If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smog-filled rooms. 40 Exer-cise indoors in are conditioning when air quality is good.

A.Avoid Excessive Drinking

B.There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.

C.Think carefully about what you’ll do.

D.Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.

E.It seems that that stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.

F.Keep a Positive Mental Outlook

G.Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In a second-hand furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock(现货) from a list. People call in, and you have to go out and get the used furniture. “You can’t 41 what you don’t have,” my father would say.

When I was aged 13, my father 42 his store manager, a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with two. With his 43 gone, my father came to me. “Would you come in while I go out to 44 the day’s calls 45 I find the right person?” he asked.

The store has tens of thousands of items. “People 46 to bargain,” he told me, “So I don’t 47 prices. You just have to know the 48 .”

He took me around, “A quarter-horse motor you can sell for four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending on the 49 , you can sell it thirty-five dollars to sixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer all the way across, sell it for eighty dollars, 50 excellent condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Plates come in with a houseful of fu rniture, and I can’t even figure them when I give a price. You can sell them for five to fifty cents. Something really nice.”

Every day after 51 , I’d ride my bicycle down to the store. Soon after, I was writing up a sales slip(纸条) for an attractive plate when my father walked in. I’d asked a dollar and the buyer did not think twice. I was very 52 . My father watched what was doing 53 the customer and said, “You sure got a 54 today. My employee gave you the price and that’s the 55 .”

Afterward, I ask ed my father, “What was that all about?”

It turned out that it was a plate with a long history, worth a few hundred dollars. I was 56 . Here I was 57 to help my father in the business but instead I was losing money for him.

He said, “I could’ve stopped the sales if I’d wanted to. You were just writing up the slip and hadn’t yet taken the money. What’s more, by civil law, you’re 58 age. But, a man stand by his 59 and the word of his agent.”

It 60 my father a small amount of money, but I learned a lifelong lesson in integrity(正直).

41. A. buy B. sell C. order D. store

42. A. missed B. fired C. dismissed D. lost

43. A. manager B. boss C. servant D. salesman

44. A. ask B. return C. answer D. give

45. A. if B. when C. after D. before

46. A. tend B. occur C. disagree D. happen

47. A. offer B. decide C. mark D. create

48. A. name B. limit C. award D. supply

49. A. price B. situation C. condition D. amount

50. A. on B. for C. by D. in

51. A. school B. work C. examination D. play

52. A. upset B. worried C. embarrassed D. pleased

53. A. turned on B. turned to C. turned up D. turned down

54. A. plate B. reward C. bargain D. donation

55. A. problem B. strength C. discount D. price

56. A. enthusiastic B. uncomfortable C. unexplained D. mysterious

57. A. willing B. failing C. succeeding D. trying

58. A. under B. above C. at D. of

59. A. appearance B. flash C. existence D. word

60. A. spent B. cost C. took D. wasted

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway through his walk, the speaker stopped and decided 61 (create) a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 62 (use) a marker pen. Then all the balloons were 63 (collect) and put in another room.

The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the bal-loon 64 had their name written on, within five minutes. Everyone was 65 (hurried) searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes no one could find 66 (them) own balloon.

Now each person was asked to randomly collect 67 balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone 68 (have) their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was hap-pening in our 69 (life). Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing where it is.

Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness

70 you will get your own happiness.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不给分。

Hundred of tourists and journalists are now traveling to Jilin Province because the Lake Tianchi Monster has been returned. The monster was first seen a hundred years before in Lake Tianchi. Local people tell a story about that happened when the animal first appeared in 1903.

They were frightening and tired to kill the monster. They fired at the animal six times but missed. In later years, people report seeing an animal swimming across the lake. Some people said they were about two or three kilometers away the animal. Others said that they were much close. They described the monster as have a huge head who had two big brown eyes and a neck about 1.5 me-ters long.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是大学生李明,你在一家公司里做实习编辑,但因某些原因而向自己的上司王主任递交辞呈,给出的原因如下:

1.不适应加班和上夜班;

2.工资太低无法满足家庭需要;

3.在大学所学的知识不能满足做一名编辑的需要。

注意:1. 词数100左右。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Wang,

Your sincerely,

Li Ming

第Ⅰ卷答题区

xx小学2016至2017学年度第一学期

xx小学2016至2017学年 度第一学期 三年级数学中期考试题(卷) 一、填一填。(26分) 1.( )里最大能填几? ( )×9<74 46>( )×8 6×( )<33 2.用3,8,7组成的最大三位数与最小三位数的和是( ),差是( )。 3.( )比380多76,246比( )多83,比( )多90的数是490. 4.小强周六下午1:00∽3:20在科技馆参观,他参观了( )小时( )分。 5.在( )里填上适当的单位名称。 (1)一个文具盒长21( ) (2)一粒花生米大约重1( ) (3)一辆卡车的载质量是5( ) (4)小亮的身高是1( )35( ) (5)一元硬币的厚度大约是2( ) (6)在运动会上,男子100米冠军的成绩大约是10( ) 6.在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。

3米5厘米○35分米 16厘米○2分米 5030千克○5吨3千克 70分○1小时10分 935-129○535+129 8千米○9000米 7.小峰做题时太粗心了,把被减数个位上的2抄成了5,这样算出的差是415。你知道正确的得数是( ) 8.超市星期天卖出苹果506千克,卖出香蕉399千克,这两种水果大约共卖出( )千克。 二、判断对错。(4分) 1.教室里的讲台长2分米。 ( ) 2. 这支铅笔长4厘米7毫米。 ( ) 3.一个三位数减去一个两位数,差一定是一个两位数。 ( ) 4.100分和1小时的时间同样长。 ( ) 三、大浪淘沙。(10分) 1.一个加数减少18,另一个加数增加25,则和( ) A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 不变 2.一只大象约重5吨50千克,合( ) A. 5050千克 B.5500千克 C.50050千克 3.不能用来验算906-179=727的算式是( ) A. 906-727=179 B.727-179=548 C.727+179=906 4.秒针走30钞,走了( )个大格。 A.5 B.6 C.7 5.299+301-298的估算结果大约是( )

浙江湖州市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题

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2016 至2017 学年第 1 学期 教学日历 课程名称_燃烧与爆炸学_性质_选修_ 总学时_48_讲课_38_实验_8_其它_2 授课班级_安全15级、安全16级_学生人数_67_ 任课教师_胡瑾秋、李云涛_职称_教授、讲师__所在院(系、部)__机械学院安全系___________ 系(教研室)主任签字_________________________ 教材名称:燃烧与爆炸学-课内讲义作者:胡瑾秋 出版单位:自印出版时间: 填写说明: 1.每上一次课填写一行,节次填写数字“1-5”,一天共分5大节课,例如:一周上三次课填写三行,并在周学时栏合并单元格填写“6”,周一第3、4节,在节次栏中填写2。2.教学日历一经制订,不应出现大的变动,但允许主讲教师在完成课程教学大纲规定的教 学要求前提下,进行必要的调整,以适应不断出现的新情况。如有变动,须经课程所属系主任(教研室主任)批准,并报院(系、部)办公室备查。 3.上机、大作业、课堂讨论、外出参观、考试等如占课内学时,在“备注”栏内注明。4.教学日历由教师自存一份、课程所属系存一份,在每学期开学后第一周内送课程所属院(系、部)办公室并发一份电子版给课程所属院(系、部)办公室;有实验和上机学时的须发一份电子版的给实践科sjk@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a8679708.html,

备注: 13-16周,原计划(见下表)安排4次实验课,但由于本学期实验员的人事调动和实验设备正在调试检修,目前暂不能保证13-16周的实验能够顺利进行。因此在以上教学日历中先安排了计算机仿真实验和课程设计实践。如13周实验设备可以成功运行,且新的实验员能熟练操作实验设备,将按原计划(见下表)执行教学计划。

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