陕西实验中学高二英语第二学期第一次检测试题附答案

实验中学高二年级第二学期第一次检测试题

英语试题命题人审题人

1.试卷满分为120分，考试时间90分钟。

2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。

I 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does this conversation take place？

A. In the street.

B. In a post office.

C. In front of the TV station.

2.What is the most probable result of this conversation？

A. The woman sat between the man and his friend.

B. The woman sat together with her friend.

C. The man sat together with his friend.

3.What do we know about the woman？

A. She’s not very good at history.

B. She hasn’t passed the physics exam.

C. She doesn’t like to see others happy.

4.What is the weather like now？

A. Warm and sunny.

B. Sunny but cold.

C. Windy and cloudy.

5.Why is the back door left open？

A. Tim and the dog are outside.

B. The two speakers are going to bed.

C. The woman tells the man to leave it open.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

6.Where will the man spend the winter holiday？

A. In the States.

B. In Austria.

C. In Australia.

7.What can we learn about the woman？

A. She will have the holiday with the man.

B. She has already applied for a part-time job.

C. She will visit the underground Catholic churches.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. Travel expenses.

B.A coming concert.

C.A travel experience.

9.What will Mary probably have to do?

A. Act as director.

B. Leave for vacation.

C. Take charge of fund-raising.

10.Why will Mary probably be calling the choir members？

A. To ask for a loan.

B. To ask for their help.

C. To tell them the concert schedule.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。

11.Where did the man see the advertisement？

A. On TV.

B. On the Internet.

C. In the newspaper.

12.Which flat is the man interested in?

A. The three-bedroom one.

B. The two-bedroom one.

C. The one-bedroom one.

13.What do we know about the flat?

A. There is no place for parking.

B. Its rent includes gas, heat and electricity.

C. It has a living room, a kitchen and a dining room.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。

14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？

A. Doctor and patient.

B. Manager and secretary.

C. Shop assistant and customer.

15.What do we know about the woman？

A. She is running a high temperature.

B. She is having a toothache.

C. She is having a sore throat.

16.What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. Take some pills once a day.

B. Take a good rest for a couple of days.

C. Drink plenty of water and have fried food.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

17.What are they talking about?

A. Whether they should go for a holiday.

B. Where they should go for the holiday.

C. How they could save money for the holiday.

18.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Florida？

A. It is too far.

B. It is warmer than Sheffield.

C. It is colder than Sheffield.

19.Where does the man want to go for the holiday?

A. Sheffield.

B. Hawaii.

C. Wales or Scotland.

20.Which country are probably the two speakers from?

A. America.

B. England.

C. China.

II 阅读理解（共两篇，每题2分，满分12分）

A

It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.

And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.

The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.

Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!

But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).

21. How did the author find his friend a book liar?

A. By judging his manner of speaking.

B. By looking into his background.

C. By mentioning a famous name.

D. By discussing the book itself.

22. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?

A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.

B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.

C. The author admitted having read 9 books.

D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.

23. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?

A. Favorable.

B. Uncaring

C. Doubtful

D. Friendly

B

A campaign is being launched to encourage children to surrender 30 minutes of screen time a day to head for the great outdoors.

The newly formed Wild Network—a collaboration of nearly 400 organizations—is attempting to attract youngsters away from television and computer screens to fields, woods and parks. Members of the network include the National Trust, RSPB, Play England and the NHS. Organizers say it is the UK’s biggest ever campaign to reconnect children with nature and outdoor play, and claim it could help improve fitness, mental alertness and general well-being.

A documentary film, Project Wild Thing, will forecast the launch at more than 50 cinemas across the UK from Friday. It looks at the increasing link between children and nature.

Andy Simpson, chairman of the Wild Network, said, “The tragic truth is that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation. Time spent outdoors is decreasing, roaming (漫步) ranges have fallen largely, activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been lost.”

Suggestions on how to get more time in nature include collecting conkers (七叶树果),camping, snail racing, and observing autumn colour on trees.

From January, the network will aim to make suggestions on how the government can do more to get children muddy and bright-eyed.

This is not the first time the message of less screen time, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were requested to do the same by the BBC TV series Why Don’t You, which somewhat confusingly call ed on its viewers to “switch off the TV set and go to do something less boring instead”.

24. What does the underlined word “surrender” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Get around.

B. Give up.

C. Take up.

D. Run away.

25. For what purpose is the Wild Network organized?

A. To make children read more books.

B. To help children distinguish (辨别) the natural world.

C. To get children out of too much homework from school.

D. To encourage children to participate in outdoor activities.

26. Which of the following shows that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors?

A. Time spent on study is decreasing.

B. Chances of traveling abroad are fewer and fewer.

C. Time spent outdoors is less and activity levels are down.

D. The ability to identify common species has been improved.

III 完形填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）

One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. 27 feeling sorry for myself，I wanted to meet people and have new 28 so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.

V olunteering 29 so many opportunities to have fun and share 30 stories. It was the first time for me to work on a farm.It was almost a(n) 31 holiday as food and accommodation were provided. It was not one 32 holiday，however，as I had to 33 fifteen horses and sheep！I soon discovered that I was a(n) 34 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my 35 .

However，you do not 36 go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a 37 . For example，I love 38 so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to 39 my local choir(合唱团). At university，I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really 40 to find bands and raise money for a cause.

It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other 41 . I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers 42 gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my 43 . I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to 44 my wardrobe.

While this is all fun，my favourite aspect of volunteering is 45 and sharing stories. My terrible 46 at farming has given me funny stories to tell!

27. A. Apart from B. Due to C. Instead of D. But for

28. A. experiences B. discoveries C. opportunities D. changes

29. A. recommends B. demands C. offers D. seizes

30. A. popular B. fantastic C. familiar D. important

31. A. impressive B. free C. cheap D. special

32. A. unique B. regular C. typical D. convenient

33. A. attend to B. research into C. hunt for D. communicate with

34. A. skillful B. suitable C. hard－working D. awful

35. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Chinese

36. A. normally B. basically C. naturally D. necessarily

37. A. hobby B. trend C. job D. reality

38. A. dancing B. writing C. singing D. performing

39. A. greet B. control C. organize D. conduct

40. A. powerful B. hopeful C. meaningful D. successful

41. A. adventures B. advantages C. factors D. achievements

42. A. generously B. cautiously C. equally D. proudly

43. A. services B. patience C. determination D. choices

44. A. decorate B. replace C. beautify D. update

45. A. creating B. imagining C. choosing D. completing

46. A. offence B. shame C. attempt D. annoyance

IV单句语法填空（每题1分，共15分）

47. In the meantime, I encourage you _________ (conduct) your own research in Costa Rica, exploring those magnificent beaches or admiring those slothful sloths. 48. Many people go through lives with dreams, but with no honest _________ (ambitious) to see them come true, or with no real belief that attaining them is actually possible.

49. Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is _______(suit)for Sally’s condition.

50. This is not your mistake, but actually lets you feel _________ (alarm) and anxious.

51. He had a talent __________ finding humor in everything he did.

52. Some of us do so because we need people to like us: our greatest fear is of ________(abandon) and rejected.

53. He becomes aware ______ what he has just done that will later bring him into dangerous.

54. I could hear something __________ (drag) across the floor.

55. His__________(able)caused by a big fire prevents him from finding a job.

56. This is the most impressive TV theater __________ has never been put on show before.

57. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, without __________ we could not live.

58 Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should reflect__________its original marketing methods.

59My grandfather often goes back to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be__________(benefit)to his health.

60 He is said __________(resign) from the office and to be teaching in a private school recently.

61The US declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no access________health care service.

V单句改错(每题1分，共8分）

62Having been told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.

63In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.

64It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident..

65Thunders accompanying by heavy rain in this season are very common.

66Knowing that the girl didn’t come to school, I can’t help wonder what happened to her.

67 The manager urged that a meeting must be held to discuss how to improve our work.

68 Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather.

69The thief was reported to have fled in the prison.

VI 书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你所在的学校校园内增设了爱心捐赠箱（a donation box）,学生可以把自己废弃的书、报刊杂志、衣物等投放其中。请你给本校英文报社投稿，内容包括：

1.介绍这一新兴事物；

2.以自身为例，发表你的看法。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear editor,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

高二英语试题参考答案

听力1-5 ACABA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 BBACB 阅读理解21-23 DBC 24-26 B D C

完形填空27-31CACBB 32-36CADBD 37-41ACDCB 42-46AADAC 完形填空答案详解27.C 考查短语辨析。下文so I decided to start volunteering提到作者决定开始志愿工作，因此这里应是我想见别人并且有新的经历，而不是自己难过。A. Apart from除了； B. Due to由于； C. Instead of而不是，代替；D. But for要不是，故选C。

28.A 考查名词辨析。句意：作者想见到别人并且有新的经历，因此experiences，符合语境。A. experiences经历； B. discoveries 发现；C. opportunities 机会； D. changes改变. 故选A。

29.C 考查动词辨析。句意：志愿工作提供很多能让人玩得高兴并分享精彩故事的机会。A. recommends推荐；B. demands要求；C. offers 提供；D. seizes抓住，故选C。

30.B 考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，此处意思是"分享精彩的故事"。A. popular流行的；B. fantastic精彩的，美妙的；C. familiar 熟悉的；D. important重要的，故选B。

31.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文as food and accommodation were provided可知农场提供食宿，由此推断出它几乎是免费的假期。A. impressive令人印象深刻的；B. free免费的；C. cheap便宜的；

D. special特殊的，故选B。

32.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文however，as I had to______ fifteen horses and sheep！可知作者必须照顾十五匹马和羊，由此判断出这不是一个典型的假期。A. unique独特的； B. regular有规律的；

C. typical典型的；

D. convenient方便的，故选C。

33.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我必须要照顾十五匹马和羊。A . attend to照顾，照料；B. research into研究，分析；C. hunt for 寻找；D. communicate with交流. 故选A。

34.D 考查形容词辨析。根据下文My terrible ______ at farming has given me funny stories to tell!可知不久，我就发现我是一个糟糕的农民。A. skillful有技术的；B. suitable合适的；C. hard-working努力的；D. awful糟糕的，故选D。

35.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.

可知我在法国的农场从事志愿者工作，由此推断出我可以提高法语。

A. English英语；

B. French法语；

C. Russian俄语；

D. Chinese 汉语，故选B。

36.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文的I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a______.可知我在国内有许多冒险经历，故可推知你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作。A. normally 正常地；B. basically基本上；C. naturally自然地；D. necessarily 必要地，not necessary不一定，故选D。

37.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文I love______ so I had a good laugh

waving my arms in order to______ my local choir(合唱团). 可知志愿工作是我的爱好。A. hobby业余爱好； B. trend趋势；C. job 工作；D. reality现实，故选A。

38.C 考查动词辨析。根据下At university，I organized a concert for charity with my friends.可知我喜欢唱歌。A. dancing跳舞；

B. writing写作；

C. singing唱歌；

D. performing表演，故选C。

39.D 考查动词辨析。根据上文的I had a good laugh waving my arms 以及后面的my local choir（合唱团）可知，我应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团。A. greet 欢迎；B. control控制；C. organize 组织；D. conduct指挥，故选D。

40.C 考查形容词辨析。句意：找乐队并为这个原因筹钱真的很有意义。A. powerful强大的；强有力的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. successful成功的，故选C。

41.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文的It is true that you feel good volunteering可知这里意思是你确实能感受到志愿工作的好处，但是它还有其他的优点。A. adventures冒险；B. advantages优点；

C. factors因素；

D. achievements成就，故选B。

42.A 考查副词辨析。根据from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my ______.可知组织者很大方地给作者很贵的杯形蛋糕。A. generously慷慨地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. equally平等地；

D. proudly骄傲地，故选A。

43.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文的.I once volunteered as a

steward(干事) at a charity sports event可知，组织者给作者杯

形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的服务。A. services服务；B. patience耐心；C. determination决心；D. choices选择，故选A。

44.D 考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知，作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱。A. decorate装饰；B. replace

代替；C. beautify美化；D. update更新，故选D.

45.A 考查动词辨析。根据下文My terrible ______ at farming has given me funny stories to tell!

可知但对于志愿工作，我最喜欢的方面是创造并分享故事。A. creating创造；B. imagining想象；C. choosing选择；D. completing

完成，故选A.

46.C 考查名词辨析。句意：我糟糕的农场尝试，让我有了有趣的故

事可讲。A. offence过错；B. shame羞耻；C. attempt尝试；D. annoyance烦恼，故选C.

单句语法填空

47 to conduct 48ambition 49 suitable 50alarmed

51for 52being abandoned 53of 54being dragged

55disability 56 that 57 which 58on/upon 59 beneficial 60to have resigned 61to

单句改错

62去掉but 63that---which 64absent- absence 65accompanyed 66wondering 67should 68adapted后加

to 6in---from或者去掉in

【作文范文】

Dear editor,

Recently I’ve found a donation box in our school, which

the students come to when they have old clothes, bags, newspapers and books to donate.

This box, I think, is of great significance. So enthusiastic

are the students that they are actively involved in it. Take

me for example. I outgrow my clothes so rapidly. I’ve got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new

and still in good condition. However, with this donation box,

I can help those people in need.

In a word, I do think it is a good idea and that it can light

up our life and make the world a better place to live in. Yours,

Li Hua

高二英语上学期期末考试题及答案解析

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