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陕旅版六年级英语上知识要点

陕旅版六年级英语上知识要点
陕旅版六年级英语上知识要点

词性转化

一、名词或动词变形容词。

health健康-----healthy健康的help帮助-----helpful有用的friend朋友-----friendly友好的dirt灰尘---- dirty脏的luck运气------lucky幸运的sun太阳------sunny晴朗的snow雪-------snowy下雪的rain雨--------rainy下雨的wind风--------windy刮风的cloud云-------cloudy多云的interest爱好-interesting有趣的excite使…兴奋-exciting兴奋的interest爱好—interested令人感兴趣的

excite使-兴奋—excited令人兴奋的

color颜色---colorful五颜六色的fun趣事----funny有趣的lose丢失-----lost丢失的love爱-----lovely可爱的

二、反义词

free闲的----busy忙的here这儿---there那儿

healthy健康的—ill生病的clean净-----dirty脏

happy/excited快乐的/兴奋的---sad悲伤的heavy重---light轻cry哭—laugh笑behind后-----in front of 前

left左---right右right对----wrong错good/great好--bad坏cut砍---plant载put into放入—take out of取出

ask问---answer答 waste浪费---save节约

always一直---never从不 go away离开—get to 到达

hungry饿的—full饱的 last最后的—first第一的

start开始—end结束 little/small小—big大

short短—long长 ago以前—after以后

new新—old旧 early早—late迟 in里---out外

far远—near近 lose丢失—find找到 go去---come来sit坐—stand站 up向上---down向下

be good for对什么有用-be bad for 对什么有害

at the beginning开始-finally最后

三、同义词

学习learn—study 森林woods—forest

小little—small 健康的healthy—well

最后的last—finally 起初at first—at the beginning 想要want—would like 家home—family

秋季fall—autumn 去野餐go on a picnic—have a picnic 看watch---see 附近near—beside—next to

怎么样how about—what about 擅长be good at---do well in 吃have---eat 也too—also 半时thirty----half past

在晚上in the evening—at night 何时what time—when

许多a lot of/lots of—many/much 大heavy—big

房子house—room 美nice—beautiful

怎么了What's the matter?/ What's wrong?/ What's u p?

必须have to—must 礼物present—gift

当然sure/certainly/of course 旅行travel----go on a trip

棒极了great—wonderful 昨晚last night—yesterday eve ning 两次two times/twice一次one time/once

何时when-what time 照相take photos—take pictures

玩得愉快had a good/great time—enjoy oneself

四、同音词

hour小时---our我们的see看—sea大海by乘—buy买right右/正确的---write写won赢(win的过去式)--one一red红的—read(read的过去式)know知道—no不,没有too也—two二/to hear听—here这儿there那儿—their 他们的

meet见面---meat肉eight八—ate(eat的过去式)

new新—knew(know的过去式)hi你好---high高

blue 蓝色的----blew(blow的过去

式)

wear 穿(衣)---- where 在哪里

五、基数词变序数词

第一、二、三要全变,其余“th”加后面,"th”里有例外

八去"t" 九去"e" 字母"f"代"ve" "ty"变成"tie"

one一—first第一two二----second第二three三---thir d

five五—fifth第五eight八—eighth第八

nine九---ninth第九twelve十二----twelfth第十二

twenty二十---twentieth第二十thirty三十---thirtieth第三十forty四十----fortieth第四十sixty六十---sixtieth第六十seventy七十---seventieth eighty八十----eightieth第八十ninety九十----ninetieth第九十hundred一百---one hundredth

六、特殊动词单三形式

have—has do---does go---goes watch---watches

wash---washes brush----brushes teach---teaches

cry---cries try---tries fly---flies study—studies

like---likes play—plays

七、特殊动词ing

like---liking love---loving move---moving make---making have---having skate---skating ride----riding hike-----hiking give---giving care---caring write----writing hope---hoping come—coming become---becoming dance---dancing

live—living leave---leaving use----using

close---closing

see---seeing free---freeing play---playing

draw---drawing lie---lying

run---running sit----sitting let----letting

put---putting shop----shopping swim---swimming get---getting begin---beginning mop---mopping cut---cutting stop----stopping start---starrting

hit---hitting dig---digging

八、形容词变副词

real真正的---really真正地final最后的—finally最后地loud大声的-loudly大声地beautiful美丽的-beautifully美丽地kind和蔼的—kindly和蔼地slow慢的---slowly慢慢地heavy重的---heavily重地careful细心的—carefully细心地easy,happy,healthy,angry,noisy变法与heavy相同fast,early,high,late,far既是形容词,又是副词

true真的---truly真地

九、名词单数变复数

photo相片—photos potato土豆----potatoes

zoo动物园---zoos tomato西红柿---tomatoes

watch手表---watches match比赛----matches

class课----classes dress衣服—dresses

glass玻璃—glasses眼镜beach海滩---beaches

knife小刀---knives scarf围巾----scarves

boy男孩—boys cherry樱桃----cherries

story故事---stories family家庭---families

city城市---cities candy糖果---candies

baby婴儿---babies strawberry 草莓--- strawberryies man人---men woman妇女---women

foot脚---feet policeman警察---policemen

tooth牙齿---teeth mouse老鼠—mice

box盒子—boxes brush刷子-----brushes

bus公共汽车---buses piano钢琴---pianos

fox狐狸---foxes wolf狼---wolves

sheep绵羊---sheep,fish鱼----fish deer鹿---deer people 人----people,water水,food食物,milk牛奶,tea茶,rice 米饭,orange橘子汁,juice果汁,cola可乐,bread面包,pork猪肉,beef牛肉,beer啤酒,coffee咖啡,

Chinese语文—Chinese Janpese日语---Janpese

本学期出现的词汇

Unit 1 It’s time to play the violin

Play the violin 拉小提琴,do eye exercises做眼保健操,play sports参加体育运动,learn English 学英语,have a rest休息一下,take out the book拿出书,brush one’s teeth刷牙.right now立刻,马上,half pas t…几点半,go out to play出去玩It’s time to…该做…了,of course当然,for an hour持续一个小时,at that time在那时,

UNIT2 I’m healthy

take a walk散步,play ping-pong打乒乓球,play tennis打网球,go boating去划船,go skating去滑冰,go shopping去购物,look healthy看起来健康,healthy food健康的食物,a lot of许多,how often多久一次,every day每天,be good for对…好,in the morning在上午,in the aftertoon在下午,twice a week一周两次,once a month一月一次,three times三次,do weel in 擅长run after追赶,in the day在白天,at night在晚上,

UNIT3 Care for the Earth

pick flowers摘花,cut down trees砍树,make the air dirty污染空气,waste water浪费水,drive a car开车,care for the carth关爱地球,have to 不得不,必须,why not为什么不,World Car

Free Day世界无车日,because因为,do something for为…做

些事,go to work上班,on foot步行,live on 住在…上,sometimes有时,too many/much太多,only one唯一的,plant more trees载更多的树,do bad things to对…做坏事,

损坏…,help the animals帮助动物be helpful t o…对做…有用,had better最好,make the air clean净化空气,

Unit 4 Let’s go on a picnic

go on a picnic 去野餐 take out of 从……取出put into 放进……里面 get to the park 到达公

meet at the gate 在大门口会合Have a good time.玩得开

心点

be free 空闲 What’s up? 怎么啦?

at the foot of…在……脚下 come back 返回 get to 到达

on weekends在每个周末,have the picnic野餐,too far

太远

next Saturday下周六,a little一点儿, Old People’s Home养老院,read books读书,sounds good听起来不错,litter on the floor乱扔垃圾,in the tree在树上,too small太小,

Unit 5 It Was Here Just Now

scarf(围巾) wallet (钱包)

sunglasses(太阳镜) gloves(手套)

warm jacket(棉夹克) rain boots(雨靴)

school bag(书包) heavy重的,大的,lost丢的,

in front of在…前面,just now刚才,yesterday昨天,behind在…后面,last night昨晚,too bad太糟糕,still 仍然,

hundred百,thousand千,thirty years ago 三十年前,wear穿,on a rainy day在雨天,

Unit 6 What Did You Do Last Weekend ?

watch a show (看表演) look after (照顾,照看)do housework (做家务) see a friend (看望朋友)have a match (举行比赛) go away (离开)go away from home离开家busy忙, work工作, hear听到,last weekend 上周末,make the bed铺床,do the dishes洗餐具,clean the windows擦窗户,water the flowers浇花,cook the meal 做饭,wash the clothes洗衣服,in the hospital在医院里,in hospital住院,sounds great听起来棒极了,be sorry to对…难过happen发生,about关于,ill in bed,卧病在床

Unit 7. I Had a Good Time

play beach volleyball打沙滩排球,visit the museum参

观博物馆,buy some gifts买些礼物,eat sea food吃海鲜,make a cake做蛋糕,the Great Wall长城,the Terra-cotta Warriors秦兵马俑

the West Lake 西湖,Mount Tai 泰山,Huangguoshu Falls 黄果树瀑布,the Stone Forest石林,stay at home 呆在家。learn to学着做…,sounds interesting听起来有趣,delicious美味的,

summer holiday暑假,winter holiday寒假,by train乘火车,on the first day 在第一天,the next day 第二天,次日,the last day最后一天,Tian’anmen Square

天安门广场,Beijing Duck北京烤鸭,take photos照相,go on a trip 去旅行,places of interest名胜古迹,

Unit 8 New year’s party

balloons气球,candies糖果,dolls洋娃娃,flowers花儿,gifts礼物,colorful lights彩灯,laugh笑,cry哭,tell a joke讲笑话,act a play演话剧,play the guitar 弹吉他,win a gift赢得礼物,think of认为,short play 短剧,funny有趣的,可笑的,at the party在聚会上,everyone每个人,everything每一件事,Class One一班,at the beginning开始,after that那之后,finally最后的,excited令人兴奋的,TV show电视节目ask a question 问问题,make a sentence造句,greet one’s partner问

候对方,

陕旅版六年级英语上册教案

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It's time to play the violin. It's time to do eye exercises. It's time to have a rest. 描述某人的日常习惯的句型 Li Shan always gets up at half past six. Jim always reads books on weekends. I always play football after school. Unit 2 I’m healthy 必背词汇: take a walk散步 lay ping-pong打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 go boating去划船 go skating去滑冰 go shopping去购物 look healthy看起来健康 healthy food 健康的食物 drink milk 喝牛奶 a lot of许多 how often多久一次 every day每天 be good for对…好,对…有益 in the morning在上午 in the aftertoon在下午 twice a week一周两次 once a month一月一次 three times三次 do weel in在……做得好 be good at 擅长…… run after追赶 in the day在白天 at night在晚上 常用口语: Really? 真的吗? 0h,no!哦,不! Sorry,I don’t know.对不起,我不知道。 常用句型:

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Unit 1It's Time to Play the Violin 一、核心词汇 1. 名词: violin 小提琴tooth 牙齿hour 小时 2. 副词: always 总是;一直usually 通常;常常o'clock……点钟 3. 动词: learn 学习brush 刷;擦 4. 短语: play the violin 拉小提琴do eye exercises 做眼保健操play sports 参加体育活动learn English 学英语have a rest 休息一下take out the book 取出书本right now 立刻;马上 5. 其他: matter 要紧;重要afraid 恐怕;害怕half 半;一半past 超过;超出 二、拓展词汇 1. 名词: time 时间Saturday星期六morning早上afternoon下午breakfast 早饭dinner晚饭face脸 2. 动词及其第三人称单数形式: get(s)得到brush(es)刷;擦wash(es)洗run(s)跑watch(es)看;注视play(s)玩;弹奏go(es)去;走 3. 代词: my我的your你的her她的I我you你she她it它 4. 副词: first首先;第一then 然后 5. 介词: after 在……以后on/at/in在……之时with和 6. 短语: cook dinner 做晚饭go to bed 去睡觉go swimming 去游泳brush my teeth刷牙have lunch吃午饭watch TV 看电视read a book 看书do my homework 做家庭作业get up 起床 三、核心句型 1. — What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点起床? — I get up at seven. 我七点起床。 解读: 这是用于询问某人在什么时间做某事及其回答的句型。 举一反三: — What time do you often go to school?你经常几点去上学?

【新版】陕旅版小学英语六年级总复习

第一部分:音标 a 在开音节中[ei] name 名字plane 飞机baby婴儿cake 蛋糕 在闭音节中[?] bag书包dad 父亲hat帽子map地图 e 在开音节中[i:] he他these这些me我Chinese 中国人 在闭音节中[e] bed 床let让pen钢笔desk 桌子yes是egg鸡蛋 i 在开音节中[ai] bike自行车fly 飞drive开车time时间nice 漂亮的kite 风筝 在闭音节中fish鱼big 大drink喝sit坐milk 牛奶swim 游泳

o 在开音节中[ou] those那些close 关闭go 去home家no 不 在闭音节中[C] clock闹钟not不box 盒子shop 商店sock袜子 u 在开音节中[ju:] student学生excuse 打扰duty值日Tuesday 星期二 在闭音节中[∧] bus汽车cup杯子jump 跳much lunch午饭 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant ask glass fast father

i [ai] find child light high o [ou] most old cold o [∧] come monkey love mother 第二部分:基础知识 1.基础知识部分 一、复数 1. yourself(复数形式)yourselves 2.knife(复数形式)knives 3.fish(复数形式)fishes 4.meat(复数形式)meat 5.rice(复数 形式)rice 7. bread(复数形式)bread 8. is(复数形式) are 二、单数 1.we(单数)I 2. they(单数) he/she/it

新陕旅版六年级英语

新陕旅版六年级英语上册教案

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词性转化 一、名词或动词变形容词。 health健康-----healthy健康的help帮助-----helpful有用的friend朋友-----friendly友好的dirt灰尘---- dirty脏的luck运气------lucky幸运的sun太阳------sunny晴朗的snow雪-------snowy下雪的rain雨--------rainy下雨的wind风--------windy刮风的cloud云-------cloudy多云的interest爱好-interesting有趣的excite使…兴奋-exciting兴奋的interest爱好—interested令人感兴趣的 excite使-兴奋—excited令人兴奋的 color颜色---colorful五颜六色的fun趣事----funny有趣的lose丢失-----lost丢失的love爱-----lovely可爱的 二、反义词 free闲的----busy忙的here这儿---there那儿 healthy健康的—ill生病的clean净-----dirty脏 happy/excited快乐的/兴奋的---sad悲伤的heavy重---light轻cry哭—laugh笑behind后-----in front of 前 left左---right右right对----wrong错good/great好--bad坏cut砍---plant载put into放入—take out of取出 ask问---answer答 waste浪费---save节约 always一直---never从不 go away离开—get to 到达

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2016—— 2017学年度第一学期教学计划 一、教材简况: 本教材根据小学生的年龄,心理特点和生活实践,教材的编写注重激发和培养学生学习语言的兴趣,通过形式多样的话题,丰富多彩的语境活动,活泼有趣的儿歌,让同学在听说读写玩演唱的过程中轻松愉快的感知英语,学习英语,达到掌握英语,运用英语的目的。 二、学生状况: 我班有学生23人,学生的学习态度、班级的学习风气是比较好的。我一直对行为习惯的培养很重视,因而这批同学的学习态度端正,作业书写工整、美观。但也有部分同学由于父母长辈过分宠爱,平时对自己要求不严,学习习惯较差,作业马虎,字迹潦草,学习态度不端正,导致学习成绩不理想,本学期应加以改进。六年级学生已有三年的英语学习基础,有百分之八十的学生对英语学习有很高的积极性,学习兴趣高、发音模仿能力强,有少部分的学生学习困难大,模仿能力差。另外,本班有4位学困生,他们的英语习惯不能融入其他同学中,互助互学风气尚未形成。学优生和学困生的结对工作、强化良好学习习惯的养成教育,均大有文章可做。 三、教学重点: 1.本册所有的词汇。 2.重点句型: It’s time to …. Care for …. Let’s …. It was here just now . What did you do last weekend ? I had a good time. 四、教学难点:

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speak to与..交流 mobile phone手机 phone call电话 Internet互联网;网络 go on the Internet上网 send送;发送 send a message发短信 read an e-book读电子书 e-mail电子邮件 send an e-mail发邮件 out外面的;在外的 take a message留言 think about考虑 a bowl of一碗 a plate of 一盘 a glass of一玻璃杯 a bottle of一瓶 a cup of一茶杯 a piece of一片;一块; anything任何东西 else别的;其他的 take up拿起 address地址;住址 knife刀(复数knives) pupil小学生 actor演员 singer歌手 reporter记者 scientist科学家 police警方;警察 police officer警官 player运动员 set up建立;建造 a hope school一所希望学校 past过去的 grassland草原 age年龄 at the age of...在...岁时 lose失去 difficult困难的 meeting会议;聚会 have a sports meeting举办一场运动会throwing投掷运动meter米 race比赛 100-meter race100米赛跑 long jump跳远 high高;高的 high jump跳高 running race赛跑 take part in参加;参与 anyway无论如何 guess猜测 wish 祝福;祝愿 clever聪明的;机灵的 outgoing开朗的;外向的 shy害羞的;内向的 kind和蔼的;温和的 friendly有好的 hard-working努力的 serious严肃的;认真的 lazy懒惰的;认真的 easy容易的;简单的understand理解;明白 Ms.女士 Mrs.夫人 Mr先生 teach教 teacher老师 without无;没有 smile微笑 get变;变得 sale卖;拍卖(buy买)notebook笔记本 magazine杂志 glue胶水 storybook故事书 model plane飞机模型 toy car 玩具小汽车 scissors剪刀 sell卖;出售 money钱 before在...之前(after在....之前)bring带来 and so on等等 hope希望;期望 somewhere某处;某地

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1.刷牙2.做眼保健操 3.参加体育运动 4.学英语 5.休息一下6.取出书本 7. 拉小提琴____ ___ 8.right now 9.half an hour 10.It doesn’t matter. 11. I’mafraid you can’t 12.half past seven Unit 2 1.划船 2.滑冰 3.购物 4.打网球 5. 散步 6.打网球 7. keep healthy 8.be good for 9. do well in 10.how often 11.twice a week 12.他吃得好。He eats_________ 13. a lot of unit 3 1.浪费水 2.污染空气 3.地球4. 砍树_______________ 5.关爱 6.开车 7.摘花8. have to 9. World Car FreeDay 10.do bad things to … 11.What’s wrongwith you? 12.我们不应该浪费水 13.too many/too much的用法 Unit4 1.在大门口会和 2.到达公园 3.放入 4.从……取出 5去野餐 6.free 7.answer 8.excited 9.shall 10.start 11.hungry 12.ask反义词 13.busy反义词 14.would like 15.Would you like_________(go ) shopping? Unit5 1.围巾______________ 2.钱包_______________3.太阳镜 ______________ 4.手套_______________ 5.棉夹克________ __________ 6.雨靴__________________

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六年级下册单元重点句型 Unit 1 1. --- Hello, is that Kitty (你好,你是凯特吗) --- Yes, this is Kitty. Who’s that (是的,我是凯特。你是谁) 2. --- Hello, may I speak to Kitty (你好,我可以和凯特通话吗) --- Sorry, Kitty is out. This is Cathy. Can I take a message (对不起,凯特不在,我是凯西。我可以给她带口信吗) --- Sure. Could you please ask Kitty to call me (你能让凯特给我打电话吗) 3. I won’t use the mobile phone to go on Internet or read e-books. I’ll only use it to make phone calls and learn English. (我不会用手机上网或者看电子书,我只会用来打电话和学英语) 4. Alice: May I speak to Colin (我能和科林通话吗) Colin: This is Colin speaking. Who’s that (我就是科林,你是谁) Alice: This is Alice. (我是爱丽丝。) 打电话用语:

① Hello, this is + 人名. ② Hello, this is + 人名+ speaking. ①②你好,我是…… Who’s that 你是谁 May I speak to + 人名我可以和……通话吗 Unit 2 1. --- What would you like to eat (你们想吃什么) --- We’d like two bowls of noodles. (我们要两碗面条。) --- What kind of noodles would you like, beef noodles or tomato noodles (你们想要哪种面条,牛肉面还 是西红柿面) --- A bowl of beef noodles and a bowl of tomato noodles, please. (请给我们一碗牛肉面,一碗 西红柿面) 2. --- What would you like to drink (你想喝点儿什么) --- I’d like a bottle of juice. (我想喝瓶果汁。) 3. --- Would you like something to drink (你想喝些什么吗) --- May I have some juice (我可以喝果汁吗) --- Sure. (可以。) 点餐用语:

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11、“make sb +动词原形”使某人做某事。 12.How often do/does +主语+动词原形?某人多久一次做... how often 提问频率 13、May/Can I ...?我可以...吗? 肯定回答:Sure/Certainly/Of course(, you can). 否定回答Sorry,you can’t./No,you can’t./I’m afraid not/I’m afraid you can’t. 二、情态动词+动词原形 can ,may,must,should,could,might+动词原形 三、助动词+动词原形 shall,will,do/does/did+动词原形 四、重点句子 1、It’s time to play the violin. 该拉小提琴了。 2、Can I go out to play?我可以出去玩吗? 3、I’ll play the violin right now.我马上将要拉小提琴。 4、How often do you drink milk?你多久喝一次牛奶? How often does he/she drink milk?他/她多久喝一次牛奶?

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