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新概念英语教案_第二册第二课_完美版

新概念英语教案_第二册第二课_完美版
新概念英语教案_第二册第二课_完美版

Lesson 2 - Breakfast or lunch?

Text

It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7d12656931.html,st Sunday,I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside."What a day!"I thought.It's raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy."I've just arrived by train."she said."I'm coming to see you."

"But I'm still having breakfast."I said.

"What are you doing?"She asked.

"I'm having breakfast."I repeated.

"Dear me!"She said."Do you always get up so late?It's one o'clock."

New words and expressions 生词和短语

until prep. 直到outside adv. 外面

ring v. (铃、电话等)响aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母

repeat v. 重复

Note on the text 课文注释

1 on Sundays, 指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词on。

2 What a day! 多么糟糕的天气!这是一个省略的感叹句。完整的句子应该是What

a day it is!英语中的感叹句常用what开头,后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语(包括连系动词),然后是主语和谓语,句尾用感叹号。

3 I’m coming to see you. 在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。

4 Dear me! 天哪!这也是一个感叹句。

一、教学重点

1、代词:it做虚主语时的用法。

2、时态:一般现在时VS现在进行时。

3、副词:频率副词的排序和位置。

二、精讲课文

1、It was Sunday. 这里的it是虚主语,可以指代时间、天气、温度、距离等多种事物,也可以指代某个不确定的人。接下来课文中还会出现很多个it,让我们来一起看看它到底指代什么。

2、I never get up on Sundays. 这是在说我一直以来的习惯,所以用了一般现在时。

never从来不、绝对不。频率副词,可以用在多种时态中。

例句:-Have you loved me? -Never. -Will you marry me? -Never. 太绝情了!

on Sundays 在每一个星期天。

on用在具体的某一天之前,例如on March 21st,on Monday,on Monday morning 在这里Sundays用了复数,表示在每一个星期天。

3、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 这句话也是一般现在时,表示习惯。

sometimes 有时。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。

例句:I usually get up at seven but sometimes at eight.

stay in bed 待在床上不起来。这恐怕是每个人的梦想吧,“赖床”。stay是个持续性动词。

in bed 在床上睡觉VS 仅仅是陷在床里面in the bed

until和till的区别:till只用在肯定句中,until可以用在肯定句或否定句中。

until 用在肯定句中,表示一个动作一直持续到某时。He stayed in bed until/till lunchtime.

用在否定句中,表示直到什么时间才做了某事。He didn?t get up until lunchtime.

例句:Last night I stayed up until/till 12:00. = Last night I didn?t go to bed until 12:00.

搞笑:梁朝伟在《韩城攻略》里的台词:TTTTT=Till They Tell The Truth。

lunchtime 午饭时间,一般是指11:00~13:00。

4、look out 小心,注意。Look out! There?s a hole in the ground. = Watch out!

look out of... 往…的外面看。←→look into... 往…的里面看。【笑话】

5、It was dark outside. 这里的it也是虚主语,指代天色。outside是地点副词,作状语。

6、What a day! 省略式感叹句。= What a day it is! = What a bad/terrible day it is!

来源:It is a bad day.→What a bad day it is!

构成:What + 名词(包括冠词和形容词) + 主语代词+ 谓语动词+ !

对照:How + 形容词/副词+ 主语(名词/代词) + 谓语动词+ !

7、thought是think的过去式。

8、It?s raining again. 这里的it也是虚主语,代指天气。again反映了作者抱怨的情绪。

因为是放在引号里的直接引语,所以用了现在进行时be + doing。

9、Just then, the telephone rang.

then 然后,那时。just 就,仅仅。Just do it! 是NIKE的宣传口号。

just then = at that moment 就在那时

ring [vi.] 不及物动词。The bell rings. The phone rang.

ring [vt.] 及物动词。ring sb. = call sb.

10、It was my aunt. 这里的it也是虚主语,代指某个不确定的人。

打电话或敲门时。例句:-Who?s that? -It?s me, Rita. 【Action:Knock, knock!】不知人的性别时。例句:-Who?s that baby? -It?s my sister, Alice.

Aunt Lucy 称谓可以用在名字的前面。举例:Uncle Tom,汤姆大叔的小屋。

11、I?ve just arrived by train. 这里的just是刚刚的意思,用于完成时。

例句:-Have you finished your homework? -I have just finished it.

by +具体的交通工具:by bus/bike/ship/air/plane.... ;on foot

12、I?m coming to see you. 用现在进行时表将来,表示即将、马上发生的事。

可用于这种情况的词:go,leave,arrive,die等。

例句:I?m leaving now. I?m dying. The train is arriving in five minutes.

13、I?m still having my breakfast. 这里的still跟till长得很像,所以still是还、仍

然的意思。

吃饭:have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/a meal

14、What are you doing? 非常常用的一句话。

【Action】-Hey, what are you doing here? -I?m reading a book.

15、repeat 重复。re-是一个前缀,表示“重来,再次”。

例词:recovery 复原;remix 再混合,如歌曲的混音版;remind 再次想起

16、Dear me! 这也是一个感叹句。= Oh, my God! = My dear! = Goodness! = Good

heavens!

17、always 一直,总是。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。

18、so late 在这里so是个副词,修饰形容词late。举例:so beautiful,so much,

so clever

19、It?s one o?clock! 这里的it也是虚主语,代指时间。one o?clock可以连读。

三、总结

1、文化背景:

早餐breakfast,午餐lunch,早午餐brunch,下午茶afternoon tea。

英国人的早餐很丰富:sausage, egg, bacon, toast, soybean, orange juice/coffee/tea... 早起的鸟儿有虫吃:The early bird catches the worm. (早起的虫儿被鸟吃!)

位置:一般放在实义动词(谓语动词)之前,非实义动词(be动词、助动词、情态动词)之后,疑问句中一般放在主语之后。

四.Key Structures关键句型

Now, Often and Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作

Study these statements and questions from the passage.注意以下摘自本课的陈述句和疑问句。

Now Often and Always

It?s raining. I never get up early on Sunday.

I?m coming to see you. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch

time.

I?m still having breakfast. Do you always get up so late?

What are you doing?

Here are some more sentences.请看其他例句:

He is still sleeping. He rarely gets up before 10 o?clock.

We are enjoy our lunch. We frequently have lunch at this restaurant.

I am reading in bed. Do you ever read in bed?

Exercises 练习

A. Write out these two paragraphs again. Give the right form of the words in brackets.用正确的动词时态填空。

1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children _________ (play) football. They always _________ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy ________ (kick) the ball. Another boy _________ (run) after him but he can not catch him.

2. I carried my bags into the hall.

‘What _____ you _____ (do)?my landlady asked.

‘I _______ (leave), Mrs Lynch,?I answered.

‘Why _____ yo u _____ (leave)?she asked. …You have been here only a week.?‘A week too long, Mrs Lynch,?I said.…There are too many rules in this house. My friends never _________ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven o?clock, so I frequently _______ (go) to bed hungry. You don?t like noise, so I rarely _________ (listen) to the radio. The heating doesn?t work, so I always __________ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Gookbye, Mrs Lynch.?

B. Note the position of the words in italics in these sentences.注意以下句子中用斜体印出的词的位置:

My friends never come to visit me.

I frequently go to bed hungry.

I rarely listen to the radio.

I always feel cold.

I never get up early on Sundays.

I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.

Write these sentences again. Put the words in brackets in the right place.改写下列句子,把句尾括号中的词放在合适的位置。

1. She answers my letters. (rarely)

2. We work after six o?clock. (never)

3. The shops close on Saturday afternoon. (always)

4. Do you go to work by car? (always)

5. Our teacher collects our copybooks. (frequently)

6. We spend our holidays abroad. (sometimes)

7. I buy gramophone records. (often)

8. Do you buy gramophone records? (ever)

Special difficulties 难点

在英语中往往可以用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。在感叹句仲主谓语采用正常语序。如课文中的例句“What a day!”注意以下例句:

Instead of saying: We can say:

除了这种表述方法外:还可以说:

It is a terrible day! What a terrible day!

This is a beautiful picture! What a beautiful picture! Or: What a beautiful picture this is.

Exercise 练习

Write these sentences again. Each sentence must begin with What.

改写下列句子,用What来引导下列感叹句。

1. This is a wonderful garden!

2. This is a surprise!

3. He is causing a lot of trouble!

4. They are wonderful actors!

5. She is a hard-working woman!

6. It is a tall building!

7. It?s a terrible film!

8. You are a clever boy!

9. She is a pretty girl!

10. He is a strange fellow!

Supplementary Written Exercises

COMPREHENSION 理解

1. When Aunt Lucy telephoned _________ .

(a) the writer was asleep. (b) the writer was still in bed.

(c) the writer had already got up. (d) the writer was having lunch.

2. Aunt Lucy was surprised because _________ .

(a) the writer was having lunch. (b) it was one o?clock.

(c) it was late. (d) the writer was having breakfast at lunch time.

STRUCTURE 句型

3. He sometimes _________ in bed until lunch time.

(a) stay (b) is staying (c) stays (d) staying

4. He stayed in bed until lunch time. He went _________ bed late last night.

(a) in (b) into (c) to (d)at

5. He doesn?t get up early on Sundays. He gets up ________.

(a) late (b) lately (c) slowly (d) hardly

6. ______ did aunt Lucy come? By train.

(a) When (b) How (c) Why (d) Where

7. The writer can?t see aunt Lucy ________. He?s having breakfsat.

(a) still (b) now (c) often (d) always

VOCABULARY 词汇

8. He _________ out of the window and saw that it was raining.

(a) looked (b) saw (c) remarked (d) watched

9. Jast then, the telephone rang. It rang _________.

(a) at once (b) immediately (c) again (d) at that moment

10. She was his aunt, so he was her __________.

(a) son (b) grandson (c) nephew (d) niece

11. Breakfast is the first _________ of the day.

(a) food (b) dinner (c) lunch (d) meal

12. Aunt Lucy said,…Dear me?because she was _________.

(a) angry (b) surprised (c) tired (d) pleased

Lesson 1

★New Words and Expressions

☆private adj.私人的

如果妈妈想看你的信,你可以说:It's my private letter.

如果陌生人想进你的房子,你可以说:It's my private house.

private life 私生活

由此引申出privacy n.隐私

新东方是private school(私立学校),与此相反,公立学校是public school.所以,private的反义词是public.

eg.public 公众;public letter 公开信;public place 公共场所

private还有一个值得注意的意思:普通的。

如:private citizen 普通公民;private soldier 大兵

我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》

☆conversation n.谈话

subject of conversation 话题。(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题)

几种谈话:

talk 内容可以正式,也可以私人

conversation 一般用于正式文体中,内容上往往不正式dialogue 对话,可以指正式国家与国家会谈。

eg.China and Korea are having a dialogue.

chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。gossip 嚼舌头,说长道短

用法:have a +...

☆theatre n.剧场,戏剧

[记忆]cinema 电影院

☆seat n.座位

这个词很重要,考试常考。

have a good seat,这里的seat指place,而不是chair。

take a seat/take your seat 坐下来,就坐

下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见:Is the seat taken? 请坐的3种说法:

Sit down,please.(命令性)

take your seat,please.

Be seated,please.(更礼貌)

考点:作为动词的seat与sit的区别

sit--vi; seat--vt

seat sb 让某人就坐

When all those present___he began his lecture.(D) (重点题)A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated

A,B改为sat就对了

☆angry adj.生气的

cross=angry

☆attention n.注意

Attention,please.

pay attention 注意

pay attention to 对……注意

pay a little/much/more/no attention

☆bear(bore,boren) v.容忍

忍受的几种说法:bear,stand,endure,put up with

bear->stand->endure 忍受的极限在扩大

pur up with=bear=stand

bear n.熊

give sb a bear hug 给某人热情(热烈)的拥抱

☆business n.事,生意

business man 生意人do business 做生意

go to some place on business 因公出差

business:某人自己的私人的事情

thing:可以指事情,也可以指东西

☆go to the+地点:表示去某地干嘛

go to the cinema=see a film

go to the +人+'s:表示去这个人开的店

go to the doctor's 去看病

go to the butcher's 买肉

go to the dairy(奶品店)

go to +地点:去某地做相关的事

go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital 去看病go home 回家休息[注]跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,休闲

☆enjoy

enjoy oneself 玩得开心

enjoy+sth 喜欢(从中得到一种享受)(后面不能加人)

I enjoy the music/book/dinner/film/program.

☆过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作

一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述。

eg.The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.

☆got 变得

I am/was angry.(是个事实)

I got angry.(强调变化过程)

got取代be动词。got是半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。

☆说话的时候喜欢用缩略:I'm not,he isn't,they aren't

写的时候会说:I am not,he is not,they are not

☆hear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话

I couldn't hear you.Beg your pardon?

I couldn't hear a word.(夸张)

I couldn't catch your words.

a word 等于一句话

eg.He didn't say a word.

May I speak to Jim?=May I have a word with Jim?

新概念英语第二册第七课教案

Lesson7Toolate为时太晚本课重点:过去进行时,一般过去时 New words and expressions: 1. detectiven.侦探 detective story/novel侦探小说 detective film侦探片 After a while he was tired of reading detective stories.过了一会儿,他对看侦探小说也感到厌倦了。 2. airportn.机场 airfieldn.飞机起落的场地 port港口;airport航空港 fieldxx;airfield停机坪 at the airport on the airfield The plane circled the airport before landing.飞机着陆以前在机场上空盘旋。 We are to meet him at the airport.我们要到飞机场去接他。 An airfield is a place where aircraft can take off or land.飞机场是飞机可以起飞或降落的地方。 The firm decided to bid on the new airfield.该公司决定投标争取承建新机场。 3. expect:/ik'spekt/ v.期待,等待/except除……之外 expectdo sth.期待某人做某事: I expect you to write back. We expect him to carry out his promises.我们期待他履行诺言。

We expect you to finish it in time.我们希望你及时把它完成。 expect sb. / sth.及物动词:I expect your letter. Do not expect me.不要期待我来。 I expect so.我希望如此[口语]/ I think so. expect to do sth.预料,预期,估计,预计 We expect to have a supply this Friday.估计本星期五就会到货。 She expects to fail the exam.她预料无法通过考试。 比较:wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:心理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I am waiting for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 习惯用语: as one might expect正如人们所预料的 be expecting怀孕了 expect sb. to be期望某人成为... expect sth. of sb.对...的期望[要求] 4.valuable: adj. (1)贵重的,珍贵的,值钱的,名贵的,指“由于有价值很值钱而价格高的”He has a valuable collection of stamps.他收藏了很有价值的邮票。 (2)xx的,有价值的,极有用的

新概念英语第一册1-60课测试题

新概念英语第一册测试题(lesson1-lesson60) 一,根据要求变换。(10分) 1,I(宾格) 2.dish(复数) 3.tall(反义词) 4.young(反义词) 5.white(反义词) 6.she(宾格) 7.housewife(复数)8.child(复数) 9.swim(现在分词)10.is not(缩略形式) 二,按要求改写下列句子。(10分) 1.there are some watches on the table.(改为否定句) 2.There is a knife in the box.(改为复数) 3.There is an apple in the fridge.(对划线部分提问) 4.The boys are playing football in the park.(改为一般疑问句) 5.Mr.Zhang is my teacher.(改为一般疑问句) 三,A,用a,some或any填空。(5分) 1,I have_____new bike.2,There is_______milk in the glass. 3,Is there______bread in the kitchen?5,I want______coffe. 5,There is______apple on the table. B,用in,at,on,under填空。(5分) 1,Those books are_____the shelf.2,I have dinner_____the evening. 3,My father plays basketball______Sunday.4,They go fishing_____weekends. 5,There is a dog_____the table. 四,用恰当的词填空。(10分) 1,Those girls aren’t Chinese.They come from Germany.They’re_________. 2,That is my English magazine.Give it to_____,please. 3,---Is there____milk on the table?---No,there isn’t. 4,In our village all the shops aren’t______at lunchtime.They are closed. 5,---What are you______?---I’m washing my clothes. 6,The sun rises in the east and sets in the______. 7,---Is that tin of tobacco______me”---Yes,but smoking is not good for our health. 8,---Is that bag heavy?---No,it isn’t.It is quite______. 9,I’ve got a bad cold,I think I must go and see a______. 10,Mike is a sales rep.He______bikes at a big store. 五.单项选择。(15分) ()1.________is this shirt? A.Who B.Where C.Whose D.When ()2.Can you________a bookcase? A.make B.play C.drop D.catch ()3.Are you________,too? A.France B.French C.America D.Americas ()4.She’s________under the tree.A.stand B.sit C.standding D.sitting ()5.The aeroplane is flying________the river. A.in B.on C.over D.through

新概念英语第二册课文25-36课

Book II Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me; I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said.I wonder. In England, each man speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them ! Do they speak English ? Book II Lesson 26 The best art critics ?I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures arc not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.' What are you doing ?' she asked.' I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it ?' She looked at it critically for a moment.' It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside-down ?' I looked at it again. She was right! It was! Book II Lesson 27 A wet night Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.

新概念英语第二册全册教案备课讲稿

新概念英语第二册全 册教案

§ Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★private adj.私人的 如果妈妈想看你的信, 你可以说: It's my private letter. 如果陌生人想进你的房子, 你可以说: It's my private house. private life 私生活 由此引申出privacy n.隐私: private life 私生活 It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) private school(私立学校), 与此相反, 公立学校是public school.所以, private的反义词是public. eg.public 公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所 private还有一个值得注意的意思:普通的. 如: private citizen 普通公民:I’m a private citizen. private soldier 大兵; 我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》 ★conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation :话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题) 几种谈话: 1、talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人:Let’s have a talk. 2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation.

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