八年级英语上册1-10分单元知识点整理

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unit 1 where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）

unit 2 how often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）

unit 3 i'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）

unit 4 what's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）

unit5 do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）

unit6 i’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)

unit7 will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)

unit8 how do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)

unit9 can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子)

unit10 if you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)

unit 1 where did you go on vacation?

第一单元主要点：

①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别

⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表

⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。

一、词组、短语：

1、go on vacation去度假，

2、 stay at home 呆在家，

3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，

4、 go to the beach到海边去，

5、visit museums 参观博物馆，

6、go to summer camp 去夏令营，

7、 quite a few 相当多，

8、study for为……学习，

9、go out 出去，

10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，

11、taste good 尝起来味道好，

12、have a good time玩的开心，

13、of course当然可以，

14、feel like感觉像……/想要,

15、 go shopping购物，

16、in the past 在过去，

17、walk around绕……走，

18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），

19、because of 因为，

20、one bowl of 一碗……,

21、find out 查出来/发现，

22、go on继续，

23、take photos 照相，

24、something important重要的事情，

25、up and down上上下下，

26、come up出来

二、重要句子（语法）：

where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？i went to new york city.我去了纽约城

did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？

no, no one was here. everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。

did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗？

yes, i bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西。

how was the food? 食物怎么样？everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。

did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？oh, yes. everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。

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八年级上册英语1-10单元短语语法句型及作文整理

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 惯用法： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事

The hat is much too big for me. You’re walking much too fast. 分辨三者的口诀：too much, much too, 用法区别看后头：much 后接不可数，too 后修饰形或副。 too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。 7. because of 介词短语，因为，因为，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。 I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 不定代词anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing, everyone ,no one Composion What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it stared raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 惯用法： 1. help sb. with sth 协助某人做某事 2. How ab out…?….怎么样？/ ….好不好？ 3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少….. 5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现… 6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的 7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 9. by doing sth. 通过做某事 10. What’s your favorite…..?你最喜欢的……是什么？ 11 start doing sth. 开始做某事 What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. 词语辨析： 1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。 How often do you play sports? Three times a week. how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。 How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler? how for 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。How far is it from here to the park? It’s about 2

八年级英语上册1-10分单元知识点整理

八年级英语上册1-10分单元知识点整理 1. 目标句型 八年级上册英语课本的1-10分单元中，我们学习了许多重要的目标句型。以下是其中一些常用的句型： 1.祈使句：用于表达请求、命令、警告等。例如： –Please close the door. 请关门。 –Don’t talk in class. 不要在课堂上讲话。 2.一般疑问句：用来询问事实或情况的句子。例如： –Are you a student? 你是学生吗？ –Does she like swimming? 她喜欢游泳吗？ 3.特殊疑问句：用来询问特定信息的句子。例如： –What is your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？ –Where do you live? 你住在哪里？ 4.反意疑问句：用来表示附加疑问，征求对方的意见或确认。例如： –You like coffee, don’t you? 你喜欢咖啡，是吗？ –He is not going, is he? 他不去，对吗？ 5.被动语态：用于表达动作的承受者而不是执行者。例如： –The book was written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克·吐温写的。 6.定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的句子，通常由关系代词引导。例如： –The girl who is playing the piano is my sister. 正在弹钢琴的女孩是我妹妹。 7.宾语从句：用来作及物动词或介词的宾语的从句。例如： –She said that she would come. 她说她会来。 以上是一些常见的目标句型，掌握它们有助于我们更好地理解和运用英语。

八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习 go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态 Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做… 单元强化练习： 一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 4. ---Where did you (study) last night? ---No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room. 5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange? 6. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets. 二．单项选择。 ( )1.Our teacher often keeps us ___ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom . A.clean,clean B.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean ( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _______ A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out ( )3.I felt ________when I heard the _______ news.

人教版八年级英语上册unit1-10知识点总结

知识点8上 unit1 paragliding n.滑翔伞运动trader n.商人visit sb 看望某人visit sp 游览某地visitor 游客anyone=anybody 有人，任何人否定，疑问句代替someone/somebody 肯句:任何人 anyone 指人不指物后不接of any one指人/物“任何一个”后可接of短语anyone做主，谓动单 Anyone in my class knows any one of the singers and any one of their songs. adj.修饰不定代要后置 anything special 作定 adj./to do 放在复合不定代词后 复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数some-肯定句any-否，疑。 疑中希望得到肯定回答用some-。 肯定句anyone任何人anything任何事 接双宾 buy sb. Sth. 动词间宾直宾 buy sth. to sb, 直宾间宾 直宾的代词只能用有to的形式 give tell sell bring send pass show teach send...to... 把...寄给... send for 派人去请You should send for a doctor. take a photo/photos of sb./sth. quite a few 相当多修饰cn. quite a little un. a little 修饰un./v./adj./adv. too many 修饰cn.复"太多" too much 修饰un. 修饰v.作状“太多”much too 修饰adj./adv."太" most of the time 大部分时间most of...做主谓看most of 后n./pron most of us are... Most of the food goes bad. have a good time doing sth. How do you like =How do you feel about =What do you think of go sightseeing 去观光go surfing 去冲浪go skateboarding 去进行滑板运动go online 去上网（U2）Sometimes I go online for fun.有时我上网娱乐。（U2） online adj./adv. 在线的联网的（U2）on the internet surf the internet（U2）friends online 网友Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?. 探索西藏I have nothing to do but watch TV. seem (+ to be)+n./adj. "看起来...，好像..." seem to do sth. It seems /semmed that... It seems as if... By for now!=Just stop here!"就写到这吧" Enjoyable 愉快的，快乐的，令人愉快的-able形容词后缀 arrive/get vi.后跟地点副词(here there home等) arrive in/at+地点名词 get to +地点名词 reach vt. reach +sp. decide (not )to do decide on sth. 就某事做决定make a decision try to do 努力做try doing 试着做(U5) feel like doing =want to do=would like to do 想要做某事builder 建设者