英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation

词组

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营

quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time 大部分时间

taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……(de)感觉；感受到

go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为

one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续

take photos照相 something important重要(de)事 up and down上上下下come up出来

搭配

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……

nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定

去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

语法：不定代词和一般过去时态

Unit2 How often do you exercise

词组

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不

once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空

go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球

stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好

处 go camping去野营

not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人(de)业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎(de)

such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医

morn than多于；超过 less than少于

搭配

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about… ......怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……

主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事(de)……(de). ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……你最喜爱(de)……是什么

the best way to do sth.做某事(de)最好方式

语法：频率副词(de)用法

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

词组

more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition 唱歌比赛

be similar to与……相像(de)/类似(de) the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同

care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important 最重要(de)

as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好(de)成绩

reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友the other其他(de)

touch o ne’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋

be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处

搭配

have fun doing sth.享受做某事(de)乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.(de)原级+as 与……一样……

It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).

本单元语法：形容词和副词(de)比较级、最高级

1）原级（不作比较）,修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”(de)意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级,表示“最……”(de)意思（三者或三者以上作比较）,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较(de)范围.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater

词组

movie theater电影院close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上

so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟(de)路程 talent show才艺表演

in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界more and more……越来越……

and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样(de) be up to是……(de)职责；由……决定

not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等）play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响

for example例如take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到

搭配

Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样

Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样

much+ adj./adv.(de)比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要(de)角色

one of+可数名词(de)复数……之一

本单元语法：形容词和副词(de)最高级

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show

词组

think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习 find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目

game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对

try one’s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论

one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place 代替；替换

do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快(de)东西 interesting information有趣(de)资料

one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……(de)象征

句型

let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…做……怎么样

be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

本单元语法：动词不定式做宾语

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

词组

grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信；务必

send…to…把……送到…… be able to能the meaning of……(de)意思different kinds of不同种类(de)

write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与……有关系 take up 开始做；学着做

hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能

搭配

be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事

learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事

love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事

本单元语法：be going to(de)用法

Unit7 Will people have robots

词组

on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间

in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站

look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千

the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦(de)

wake up醒来 fall down倒塌

搭配

will+动词原形将要做…… fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人(de)意见 such+名词（词组）如此……

play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他将会有……

There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).

本单元语法：一般将来时

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake

词组

milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pour…into…把……

倒入……

a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎

put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……

at this time在这时 a few一些；几个fill… with…用……把……装满

cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time 很长时间

搭配

how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……

It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事(de)时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……

want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事

need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事

本单元语法：祈使句、可数名词与不可数名词

Unit9 Can you come to my party

词组

on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备 go to the doctor去看医生

have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我(de)父母 come to the party来参加聚会

another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party 去聚会

hang out常去某处；泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天

have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾 accept an invitaton 接受邀请

turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末

look forward to盼望；期待the opening of… ……(de)开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复

go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才

meet my friend会见我(de)朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习

have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业

go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末

搭配

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what引导(de)感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语） What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名

（+主语+谓语） help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事

be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤 see sb. do sth. see sth. he best way to do sth.做某事最好(de)方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it today本单元语法：情态动词can表示邀请

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time

词组

stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a

class party进行班级聚会

half the class一半(de)同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会

at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条 in the end最后make mistakes犯错误

go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议

go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界

get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密

talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be

angry with sb.生某人(de)气

in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半

solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除

搭配

ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. Sth.给某人某物

tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. To do sth.劝告某人做某事

It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事

本单元语法：

一、If引导(de)条件状语从句二、should(de)用法

人教版八年级英语上册各知识点归纳

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 习惯用法： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 词语辨析： 1.anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seem to have a cold I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his 1

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法: (1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词; (2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词); (3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something，形容词important放后) Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗? (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点: 1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考 go out 出去

人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳

八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation? 短语归纳 1.goonvacation去度假 2.stayathome待在家里 3.gotothemountains去爬山 4.gotothebeach去海滩 5.visitmuseums参观博物馆 6.gotosummercamp去参加夏令营 7.quiteafew 相当多 8.studyfortests为测验而学习 9.goout 出去 10.mostofthetime大部分时间 11.haveagoodtimedoing=havefundoing=enjoyoneself 玩得高兴 12.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然 13.feellike 给??的感觉；感受到 14.goshopping去购物15.inthepast在过去 16.walkaround 四处走走 17.becauseof+名词短语：因为because+ 句子 18.a/onebowlof?一碗?? 19.thenextday第二天 20.drinktea喝茶 21.findout 找出；查明22.goon继续 23.takephotos照相 24.somethingimportant重要的事 25.upanddown上上下下 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2819344851.html,eup出来 comeout出版发行 27.gooutwithanyone跟别人出去28.sayabout 发表对?看法 29.rainhard雨下得大 30.toomuch+不可数名词太多 toomany+可数名词复数太多 muchtoo+形容词太 用法： 1.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth为.某人买某物 2.taste/look/sound/smellgood尝.起来 /看起来 /听起来 /闻起来不错 3.nothing?but+动词原形除了??之外什么都没有 4.seem+（tobe）+adj.看起来?? 5.arrivein+大地点 /arriveat+小地点 /getto+地点 /reach+地点到达某地 6.decidetodosth决.定去做某事 7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事 /trytodosth.尽力去做某事 8.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事 /forgettodosth.忘记做某事 9.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事 10.wanttodosth.想去做某事 11.startdoingsth.开始做某事 12.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事 14.keepdoingsth.继续做某事 keepondoingsth不停做某事 15.Whynotdo.sth.=whydon’tyoudosth 为什么不做??呢？ 16.so+adj.+that+从句如此??以至于?? 17.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 18.enough+名词，形容词 +enough 19.notreally.真的没有。

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里 3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩 5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营 7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习 9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间 11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴 12.of course=sure =certainly当然 13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到 14.go shopping去购物 15.in the past在过去 16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子 18. a/one bowl of…一碗…… 19. the next day第二天 20.drink tea喝茶 21.find out找出；查明 22.go on继续 23.take photos照相 24.something important重要的事 25.up and down上上下下 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2819344851.html,e up出来come out 出版发行 27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去 28.say about 发表对…看法 29.rain hard 雨下得大 30.too much+不可数名词太多 too many+可数名词复数太多 much too+形容词太 用法： 1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错 3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地 6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. want to do sth.想去做某事 11.start doing sth.开始做某事 12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事 15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？ 16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… 17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 18.enough +名词，形容词+enough 19.not really .真的没有。 20.seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事

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