湖北省宜昌市第一中学2020学年高一英语12月月考试题(无答案)

宜昌一中2020级高一年级12月阶段性检测

英语试题

本试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1．答卷前：考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What day is it today?

A.Friday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

2.What is the man doing?

A.Making an appointment.

B.Asking for some help.

C.Thanking the woman for her help.

3.What do we know about the woman?

A.She will be busy next Saturday.

B.She has received an invitation.

C.She doesn’t like parties.

4.How old is the man?

A.18 years and 11 months.

B. 19 years and a month.

C. 19

years and 11 months.

5.Why does the man apologize to the woman?

A.He won’t attend her wedding next week.

B.He wasn’t able to attend her wedding.

C.He won’t go abroad with her next month.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the apartment?

A.Near a railway station.

B. On the main road.

C. Near the

woman’s house.

7.What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Find someone to share the room.

B. Buy or rent furniture herself.

C. Tell him her decision soon.

请听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8.What does the man want to do this weekend?

A.Go to the beach.

B. Go to the movies.

C. Watch TV at

home.

9.What does the man think of the weather in California?

A.Really warm.

B. Rather extreme.

C. Very

uncertain.

请听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10.Where is the man from?

A. America.

B. France.

C. Holland.

11.What will the man do when he returns?

A.Discuss the next trip with Kathy.

B.Get a job and work hard.

C. Return the money he borrowed.

12.Who is the woman?

A. A hostess.

B. A taxi driver.

C. A stranger. 请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13.When will the man leave the hospital?

A.Two weeks later.

B. Three weeks later.

C. Three

months later.

14.What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Express his thanks to the doctor.

B. Keep the donated money.

C. Talk with the fund organizer.

15.What does the man have in mind?

A. Stopping receiving donations.

B. Starting a permanent fund.

C. Giving the money to others immediately.

16.What will the money probably be used for?

A.Operation tools.

B. Medical research.

C. Medical

treatment.

请听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。

17.What was the speaker doing when he passed by the old man?

A.Going to school by bike.

B. Going home by bike.

C. Going

to school on foot.

18.Why did the speaker tell a lie?

A.He wanted to show it is no trouble to send him back.

B.He actually wanted to please the old man.

C.He wanted the old man to trust him.

19.When did the speaker’s grandmother die?

A.13 years ago.

B. 20 years ago.

C. 30 years ago.

20.How did the speaker feel when his father cried?

A.So moved.

B. Very sad.

C. Really

surprised.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

One afternoon Peter and Jim went out for a bicycle ride. When they passed a place they saw a large area of grass and bushes on fire and a strong wind was blowing the flames towards a village. The firemen had already arrived

and were trying to put out the fire. The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire. On the way they met two firemen.

“Quick, you boys,” said one of the firemen. “Come and help us to pull a pump (泵) to the stream. We can’t beat out the fire. The wind is too strong. The pump is our only hope.”

The two boys ran further until they came to a heavy pump. They helped to pull it to a stream not far from the village.

Soon the pump was working well so the boys went to watch the fire. It had already reached the edge of the village. The boys saw that two houses were on fire, and the flames were attacking a third building. Suddenly there was a shout from one of the villagers.

“Keep away!” a voice shouted. “There’s paint stored in that building.” The boys and villagers moved away quickly. With a loud explosion, the whole building burst into flames, sending clouds of thick black smoke into the sky.

At this time Peter and Jim began to think that the whole village would be burnt to the ground. The firemen had left the burning buildings and were pouring water onto the neighboring houses, trying to stop the fire from spreading. Then the wind died down. A second pump was brought up to help, and the fire was gradually put out.

“It’s soon finished,” Peter said to his friend. “We must go or we shall get home late.” “Yes, come on,” agreed Jim, and with a last look at the ruins, they walked back to their bicycles.

21. Seeing the fire, the boys ran to the village to _____.

A. watch it

B. ask for help

C. help the firemen

D. warn the villagers

22. The villagers were told to keep away from the fire mainly because _____.

A. their help was unnecessary

B. it was spreading very rapidly

C. two burning buildings were falling down

D. one of the buildings stored a lot of paint

23. The firemen tried to stop the fire from spreading by _____.

A. using an airplane

B. using more fire engines

C. pulling down the burning houses

D. pouring water onto the neighboring houses

24. According to the text, _____.

A. no one knew how the fire broke out

B. two pumps were used to put out the fire

C. two buildings were burnt down during the fire

D. the boys walked home after the fire was put out

B

★ City College Union Inc.

Secretary/Typist

The Union is a student-run organization with a permanent staff of 20. Typing speed: at least 60 wpm.

The ability to take shorthand dictation and a working knowledge of filing are essential requirements.

The basic salary for the position is $18,500 per year.

Enquires to R. Barbar 387-5075.

★ Emu Airline

Secretary

Emu Airline is now offering a part-time position for a secretary.

The position offers at least 20 hours’ work a week, with a view to full-time work in the future.

Monthly salary is about $1,400.

Phone 899-3264 for an appointment.

★ Word processor

Operator (full-time)

We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry. Only experienced operators are expected to apply.

Starting salary: $17,950 yearly.

Apply in writing to:

The Personnel Officer, Hill Morgan Pty Ltd, 38 Green Hill Rd., Kensington 2033.

★ Sewing Machinist Wanted

Jeans Industry

We are an expanding clothing company located south of the city. Our products include jeans, skirts, shorts and so on. We are looking for sewing machine operators.

The factory works 38-hour a week over 4-5 days. Wages for this are $18,050 per year. Wages and conditions are in line with the current industrial award.

If you are interested, come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans, 23 North Ave., Bearudesert.

25. What can we learn from the above advertisement?

A. Their companies are introduced in detail.

B. They all want people for their respective (各自的) positions.

C. Each is looking for experienced employees.

D. There exist huge income differences among the four posts.

26. The attractiveness of the post in Emu Airline is ______.

A. its good salary

B. its nice working condition

C. its bright future

D. its free flying

27. If you want to be a sewing machine operator you may contact this company by ______.

A. phone

B. e-mail

C. visit

D. fax

C

Losing weight comes with a lot of health benefits, including making your brain sharper.

Yes, it turns out that overweight may damage mental functions such as memory and attention. There have been few studies of overweight and mental functioning, possibly because it is generally believed that it is not a major cause for poor mental performance. Losing weight, therefore, may help improve these mental functions, according to a new research led by John Gunstad, assistant professor of psychology at Kent State University.

Growing evidence suggests that being fat is linked to mental defects (缺陷). So Gunstad and his team guessed that losing weight might improve mental function. For their study, they measured memory and attention in a group of l50 overweight participants, some of whom had some kind of operation for weight loss and some did not. All of the volunteers completed mental skills tests to assess their abilities of memory and attention at the beginning,

and again 12 weeks later. To begin with, about 24% of the patients showed damaged learning and 23% showed signs of poor memory when tested. At the end of the study, those who had lost weight after operation improved their scores into the average or above average for mental functions. Scores for the volunteers who didn’t lose weight dropped even further.

The study helped Gunstad to find out whether losing weight had any effect on mental function. Now that he has seen the positive effect that weight loss can have on memory and attention, he says he will next study those who choose to lose weight by the traditional way---eating healthier and doing more sports. He expects that losing weight in this way will have a similarly positive effect on the brain.

28. There is less research on overweight and mental functions because researchers ______.

A. believe overweight only affects our body

B. have focused on ways to sharpen people’s mind

C. do not consider overweight a main cause for low mental ability

D. are clear about the relation between weight and mental functions

29. The result of Gunstad’s study shows that ______.

A. losing weight has litt le effect on people’s memory

B. losing weight can improve people’s mental functions

C. overweight people are likely to have mental problems

D. overweight people’s abilities of concentration differ greatly

30. What is Gunstad planning to prove next in his research?

A. Slim people are smarter than overweight people.

B. Healthy diet is better than exercise in losing weight.

C. Traditional ways of losing weight are better than operation.

D. Overweight people will get smarter through a balanced diet and exercise.

31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A. Body Weight and Health

B. Losing Weight by Operation

C. Ways to Improve Mental Functions

D. Losing Weight to Sharpen Your Mind

D

Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?

It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without a sense of nostalgia (怀旧). I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents rarely appear in these memories, except as providers either of meals or of serious blame after some risky adventure.

These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed sharply. Firstly, families are smaller. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home, inside. This is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.

Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have taken the place of the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood. The irony (讽刺) is that so many ways of playing games are called “communication”. The fact that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness.

Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.

32. What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph?

A. To get people’s attention and lead in the topic.

B. To gather people’s opinions on childhood.

C. To show who the passage is written for.

D. To compare the childhood lives of two generations.

33. Which is NOT a reason for the changes?

A. Families are smaller today.

B. Parents worried too much about their children.

C. Toys can be played by children alone at home.

D. It’s too dangerous to play outside.

34. What has the writer focused on in the fourth paragraph?

A. Young peopl e today shouldn’t play electronic games.

B. Some games that young people play today aren’t really good.

C. Computer and video games have replaced the board games.

D. Board games are much more interesting than computer games.

35. The writer’s attitude towar ds the childhood changing is ________ .

A. supportive

B. unconcerned

C. objective

D. positive

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A puppy (young dog) is a precious addition to any family. The excitement of bringing home a little furry friend will always live in our memories. Like us, though, your puppy must have enough nutrition (营养) to make certain that it’ll have a long and healthy life.

36 You might ask yourself what’s the best for your new pet with various food on the market in attractive packaging (包装) . Some dry food produced specially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth. 37 Contrary to the belief of many first-time puppy owners, it is not always the best idea to purchase food that is too high in calcium (钙), protein, and vitamin levels. 38 In addition, a high intake of calcium is connected with bone disease in large-breed dogs. If you have a “small-breed” puppy, you can buy that kind of food.

It is not a good idea to feed the food you eat to your puppy often, as it may make your puppy become selective about food. 39 Some people think that dog biscuits and other treats are fine, but they should not be a main part of puppy’s diet.

Young puppies should be fed three times a day. After ten to twelve weeks of age, feed your puppy twice per day. Allow your puppy to eat as much as he would like in fifteen minutes. 40 If you let your puppy eat too much or too often by keeping food accessible at all times, he may become overweight and have health problems as an adult.

A. Pick up the dish with the remaining food.

B. Proper food is a basic necessity for your puppies.

C. Remember to give your puppy the food he would like to have.

D. It can also cause an upset stomach due to an unbalanced diet.

E. A further benefit is that it is less expensive than the canned food.

F. One example is that extra helpings of nutrients do harm to digestive (消

化) organs.

G. It’s good to provide the extra nutrients a puppy needs until he grows

larger.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的

最佳选项。

“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words 41 I found my wallet was missing. I 42 my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the library. To be 43 , it was in the public restroom of the library!

Because the library was now 44 , I had to wait until the next morning to 45 my search. When I got there the next day, all I found was a 46 restroom. This was the first time I could remember ever 47 to see a clean restroom. As I walked out, I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the 48 fool in front of me.

I politely 49 the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet

had been found in the restroom yesterday. “No. ” That was that. I walked off with a sense of 50 .

I 51 what I would do if I had found a wallet with sixty dollars, a phone card and other irreplaceable 52 things. Finally, I 53 accepted the fact that my wallet was gone.

A week later, I received a 54 in the mail. It was my wallet! And most

55 , nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before. I slowly 56 the letter, which 57 something like this:

When we continue to help people around, we will live in a larger and more rewarding world.

This person didn’t even leave a return address. So I didn’t know who it was that I should 58 . But from that day on, I 59 myself that l will follow this 60 and help others and make them as delighted as I was when I opened that parcel!

41．A．once B．before C．when D．since

42．A．improved B．recorded C．developed D．searched 43．A．obvious B．exact C．honest D．clear 44．A．closed B．deserted C．crowded D．charged 45．A．organize B．recover C．begin D．dig

46．A．clean B．messy C．quiet D．noisy

47．A．hoping B．hating C．refusing D．preferring 48．A．stubborn B．curious C．forgetful D．nervous 49．A．approached B．interviewed C．persuaded

D．reminded

50．A．safety B．forgiveness C．satisfaction

D．disappointment

51．A．described B．wondered C．discovered D．expressed

52．A．personal B．strange C．surprising D．reasonable

53．A．gladly B．naturally C．willingly D．painfully 54．A．letter B．note C．parcel D．suitcase

55．A．sincerely B．amazingly C．honestly D．obviously 56．A．unfolded B．explored C．tore D．discovered

57．A．printed B．read C．explained D．recognized

58．A．care B．inspire C．admire D．thank

59．A．supported B．suggested C．improved D．promised

60．A．plan B．course C．example D．stage

第II卷（非选择题共50分）

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery (彩票). We usually dream about 61 we would do with the money, but we rarely stop 62 (think) about how the money would change us.

For most of us, our way of life is 63 (close) linked with our economic circumstances. The different parts of our lives fit together like a jigsaw (拼版). Work, as well as home, friends, hobbies, and sports 64 (make) up our world. 65 sudden fortune will change everything and break the jigsaw.

For example, most people like the idea of not 66 (have) to work, but winners have found that 67 work there is no reason to get up in the morning, let alone achieving our dreams.

Usually, winners 68 (advise) not to show their address and phone number, because their wealth will be in great danger 69 they are very careful.

Whatever the situation, the money we earn by our own hands is what 70 takes to live a meaningful life.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

If you a sk me who do I admire most, I will say proud “my mother”.

Warm-hearted and energetic, my mother always encourage me when I am stuck in hopelessness. She often suggests I not give up whatever happens. There is no doubt difficulty does exist on our life. But my mother is very hard-working and determined that she can finally get them through. You can never imagine the difficulty she has raised us three child. When we make progress, my mother will treat us to a big meal. Looked at her grey hair, I make up my mind to do whatever I can to help her live a happy life.

第二节书面表达(满分25分）

假设你是李华，是一名高一学生。最近你收到来自友好学校的朋友Tom的邀请，请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国的传统绘画。但是你正和其他同学一起忙于准备期末考试,不得不谢绝他的邀请，请根据下面的要点给Tom写一封回

信。

要点：

1. 谢绝Tom的邀请；

2. 说明你的理由；

3. 推荐你的同学Mary参加，并说明原因。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 信的开头已为你写好(不计入词数)。

Dear Tom,

Thank you very much for your invitation. __________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ _______

________________________________________________________________________ _______

________________________________________________________________________ _______

________________________________________________________________________ _______

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高一英语12月月考试题(创新班)

安徽省淮南市第二中学2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题（创新班）I听力 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do A. Return her shoes. B. Repair her shoes. C. Buy new shoes. 2. Where does the conversation take place A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency. 3. Who will probably decide the place to go A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry. 4. What makes the man so happy A. Tom will play football with him. B. Tom will tell him the best news. C. Tom’s father will play football with him. 5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time A. Advertisements. B. TV plays. C. Art shows. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. Why is the woman so excited A. Her grandpa will cook for them. B. Her grandpa will come here. C. Her grandpa will give her a valuable present. 7. How does the grandpa come here A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.

2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考试题

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GOLF 9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years. GYMNASTICS Maximum age —18 years. Children aged 5-10: Mondays and Wednesdays, 4:00-6:00 p.m. 10—18 year olds: Friday evenings. AND MANY MORE Table Tennis, Snooker(台球), Darts(标枪), Café(all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and weekends, not evenings). Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678. 1．What is this advertisement mainly about? A．It shows us some ways to spend weekends. B．It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays. C．It shows the ways of saving our time. D．It shows us a place to relax ourselves. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．People can play tennis day and night.

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