湖南省浏阳市第一中学高一英语12月月考试题

浏阳一中2016年下学期高一年级12月月考英语试题

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the woman’s phone?

A. In the bedroom.

B. In the kitchen.

C. In the sitting room.

2. What’s the time now?

A. 6:20.

B. 6:30.

C. 7:00.

3. What does the man usually have for breakfast?

A. Fried rice noodles.

B. Fried pancakes.

C. Noodles.

4. What will the two speakers do next Wednesday?

A. Go for a picnic.

B. Hand in their reports.

C. Have a science class.

5. What does the man offer to do for the woman?

A. Give her money back.

B. Exchange the item.

C. Repair the item.

第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man call?

A. To ask for a favor.

B. To talk about a meeting.

C. To ask about his daughter.

7. How long will the meeting last?

A. For an hour.

B. For two hours. .

C. For three hours.

听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。

8. Where does Linda work?

A. At a hospital.

B. At a restaurant.

C. At a bank.

9. What does the man do on Saturday morning?

A. He does some cleaning.

B. He washes the clothes.

C. He does some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where did the woman go on a business trip?

A. To Boston.

B. To Chicago.

C. To New York.

11. What does the man do?

A. An engineer.

B. A gardener.

C. A businessman.

12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Neighbors.

C. Couple.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man already have for the barbecue(烧烤)?

A. Vegetables.

B. Drinks.

C. Meat.

14. Who will bring wine?

A. Robert.

B. Alice.

C. Michael.

15. What will the man buy?

A. Cheese.

B. Onions.

C. Tomato sauce.

16. What does the man think is the great thing about a barbecue(烧烤)?

A. Choosing how you want your meat cooked.

B. Doing a variety of fun outdoor activities.

C. Choosing a good place for a barbecue.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How was the speaker traveling down Main Street?

A. By bus.

B. On foot.

C. By car.

18. What did the speaker do that afternoon?

A. He went to a park.

B. He went to the bank.

C. He went to the cinema.

19. What was the young man doing when the police found him?

A. Buying something.

B. Drinking in a bar.

C. Running up the street.

20. How much was the reward that the speaker received?

A. $ 100.

B. $ 200.

C. $ 1,000.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Service Trips for High School Students

Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区).

Front Country Trips

Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experi ence projects near the ocean, in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with experienced leaders, a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week.

Advanced Back Country Trips

On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision(监护) of a WTA leader.

Trip Details

In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application within two weeks. If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teams@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d518574358.html,. Scholarships

We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can’t

afford to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadline: May 1, 2016.

21.If you are going on Front Country Trips, you can’t go on trips __________.

A.near the ocean

B.in the back country

C.in the Cascade Mountains

D.in northeast Washington

22.How much will you have to pay for your first trip if you’re not a WTA member?

A.$145.

B.$185.

C.$195.

D.$23

5.

23.After choosing a trip, you __________.

A.will naturally become a WTA member.

B.can cancel your trip and get all your money back.

C.will be added to the waiting list.

D.must submit your payment and application within two weeks.

B

Long ago, operation usually had to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best to save him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.

Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He deci ded to make an experiment on himself．He asked a friend to help him．

Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells’ teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.

As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.

Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terribl e event.

24．Long ago，when the sick man was operated on, he _________．

A．could feel nothing B. could not want anything

C．could feel all the pain D．could do anything

25．Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _________．

A． be afraid of anything B．feel pain C．want to go to the parties D．be ill

26．If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _________．

A．felt nothing B．felt very comfortable

C．still felt pain D．would die

27．One who took too much of the laughing gas _________．

A．would laugh all the time B．would be very calm

C．would never feel pai n D. would die.

C

Housework is a frequent source of disputes (争论) between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives, but women have been warned not to expect men to pull their weight any time soon.

A study from Oxford University has found that men are unlikely to be doing an equal share of housework before 2050. Mothers, the researchers warned, will continue to shoulder the burden of childcare and housework for the next four decades, largely because housework such as cleaning and cooking is still regarded as “ women’s work”.

The gap between the amount of time men and women spend on housework has narrowed slowly over the past 40 years. But it will take another four decades before true housework equality (平等) is achieved, the study concluded.

The research found that in the Nordic countries, the burden of housework is shared more equally between men and women. In the UK, women spend an average of four hours and forty minutes each day on housework, compared with two hours and twenty-eight minutes for men. This is an improvement from the 1960s, when British women typically spent six hours a day on housework, while men spent just 90 minutes every day.

But progress towards housework equality appears to be slowing in some countries. Dr

Oriel Sullivan, a research reader from Oxford’s Department of Sociology, said, “we’ve looked at what is affecting the equality in the home, and we have found that certain tasks seem to be given a ccording to whether they are viewed as ‘men’s work’ or ‘women’s work’.”

Dr Sullivan said cultural attitudes taught at school may be responsible for the views of housework. “At school it is much easier for a girl to be a tomboy, but it is much more difficul t for a boy to enjoy baking and dancing,” she said.

28.The underlined part “pull their weight” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “__________”.

A.lose weight

B.be lazy

C.earn money

D.do equal housework

29.Women will continue to do more housework before 2050 mainly because _________.

A.men are too busy to help

B.they would like to do so

C.they can do better in housework

D.housework will still be considered as women’s work

30.From Paragraph 4 we know that in the UK ___________.

A.men now spend just 90 minutes a day on housework on average

B.women now are too busy with their work to do housework

C.women now spend less time on housework than before

D.housework is shared equally between men and women

31.In Dr Sullivan’s opinion, what is to blame for the housework inequality?

A.Cultural attitudes towards housework.

B.Policies made by the government.

C.The time spent on work.

D.The type of housework.

D

Every school has an ugly girl. In my primary school, it was me.

From first grade through fourth, I had to wear heavy orthopedic(整形外科的)shoes because of my weak ankles. I sounded like overweight elephant wearing bricks whenever I took a single step.

“Hey, Bigfoot!”

“Geez, you’re going to start an earthquake!”

Then in sixth grade I had to start wear glasses. Mom asked for the least expensive ones and that made me look like a fool.

“Four eyes!”

“Couldn’t you cover up more of your faces? Why stop at the eyes?”

In Seventh, I started competing on the city swim team, thinking that if I got a killer body, nobody would notice my face. Wrong again. I loved being fast and winning ribbons now and then, but now I had red, wet eyes from the chlorine(氯) in the pool. I also did not develop a killer body.

I changed my strategy at Eighth grade, the last year of middle school. I offered my help to anyone who needs. I worked for other girls, so they could hang out with their friends. My new program began to work. People who would never have acknowledged my existence before were suddenly seeking me out.

I’d been feeling pretty good until one day I went to Christine’s house to help her fill envelopes. Going i nto each envelope was invitation to Christine’s birthday party; it was a big event at a fancy hotel. Complete with dinner. She asked me to help her address these envelopes. There was no envelope for me.

My heart was broken. I tried to escape from all the eyes. High school had to be better, right？Yes and no. Now that I’m here, I know there are still lots of shallow people judging you on what you’re wearing or how cool your hair is , but there are also kids who talk to you because they liked your answers or just as you’re kind, honest, and a good friend.

I still do kind things because I like the feeling I get when I am helping people. I, with my friends, went to Children’s hospital, playing games and reading to the sick kids.

I still had wet red and not a smart look, but you cannot tell me I am not beautiful. Every time I visit hospital, five-year-old Terry grasps my hand, “Morri, you are so nice.

I want to grow up to be just like you.”

32.Why was Morri laughed at by her classmates when she was in primary school?

A.She had weak ankles and eyesight.

B.Her glasses couldn’t cover up her face.

C.She couldn’t get along well with them.

D.She looked like an overweight elephant.

33.Which of the following is the real reason for Morri competing on the city swim team?

A.To win more ribbons.

B.To shift(转移)others’ attention from her face.

C.To develop a killer body.

D.To have red wet eyes.

34.From what Morri experienced in the last year of middle school, we can learn that __________.

A.her classmates thought highly of her

B.she was popular among her classmates

C.she was often cheated by her classmates

D.her classmates just made use of her

35.The passage is intended to encourage people to __________.

A.address as many as invi tation envelopes as possible

B.take more sport activities including swimming

C.take others’ comments into careful consideration

D.take positive attitude towards disadvantages in life

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Forgiveness

Forgiveness is a quality that is difficult to possess. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

36 Try the following steps：

Calm yourself. 37You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.

38 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about yo ur hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

39 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 40 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if y ou don’t do it.

A. How should you start to forgive?

B. Why should you forgive?

C. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

D. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

G. To make your anger die away, try a simple stressmanagement technique(方法).

第三部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless.

I had to 31 grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.

One day after class, she 32 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came 33 to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she

gave me particular 34 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling _ 35 _someone believed me , and my 36 started to improve in her subject. Months later, she moved into a h ouse near my 37 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的) support helped me, 38 in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject 39 the other subjects. I finally 40 second in my class.

Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) 41 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we 42 spoke, but by then I had become the 43 in my class. When I left my school, I was 44 with her, as she never answered the 45 when I called her.

Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths 46 again.

I met her at a wedding. I could not 47 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"

"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 48 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 49 of you. You are your inspiration(灵感，鼓舞) and do not need to 50 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her.

31. A. jump B. attend C. copy D. repeat

32.A. heard B. noticed C. learned D. sensed

33. A. up B. back C. off D. down

34. A. attention B. attraction C. explanation D. examination

35.A. as B. that C. what D. /

36. A. words B. objects C. classes D. grades

37.A. home B. school C. hotel D. company

38.A. generally B. actually C. especially D. usually

39.A. but B. or C. as well D. and

40.A. received B. came C. caught D. held

41. A. but B. as C. or D. so

42. A. ever B. often C. once D. hardly

43. A. oldest B. strongest C. best D. cleverest

44.A. out of touch B. in common C. out of reach D. in touch

45.A. road B. schoolyard C. phone D. machine

46. A. separated B. formed C. added D. crossed

47.A. finish B. help C. prevent D. keep

48. A. standing B. flying C. growing D. sitting

49.A. sad B. proud C. good D. ashamed

50.A. give up B. get on C. look for D. take up

第II卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born in the 1940s, Elias experienced a difficult period of time when the blacks reached a stage where they had no rights at all. Being poorly 61 (educate) and not having a passbook, he was worried that he would be out of work. This was the very reason 62 he went to Nelson Mandela for advice. At that time, blac k people had no right 63 (vote) and t hey couldn’t get jobs they wanted. The parts of town in 64 they had to live were decided by white people. They 65 (send) to the poor areas where no one could grow food.

Mandela organized the ANC Youth League to fight 66 the government. They first broke the law in a 67 (peace) way. When this was not allowed, they decided to answer violence with violence. Though he disliked violence, Elias helped Mandela blow up some government 68 (building). Elias 69 (strong) believed what he did would help to achieve their dream of 70 (make) black and white people equal.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

There was a time when John and I was good friends, but now we are like stranger. On his first day in our class two years ago, he had no one to talk. I was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends. John did good in math and why he was always ready

to help me with it. One day last month, I told him what I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. But he told my father about it，so I felt angrily. Now, I decide to say sorry for him, because I don’t want to lose so a good frien d.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是王鹏，你的朋友李华最近心情不好，因为前几天上课看杂志被老师责罚了(blame sb. for sth.)，向你写信倾诉。请你就以下内容写一封回信。

1. 看书的好处；

2. 上课和看课外书的关系；

3. 老师的意图；

4. 和老师沟通

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 不要遗漏要点，并保持行文连贯；

3. 不要逐条翻译，要形成一篇短文；

Dear Li Hua,

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Wang peng

浏阳一中2016年下学期高一年级12月月考英语答案

1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCAC

11-15 ABCAC 16-20 ABCAA

21-25.BDDCB 26-30.CDDDC

31-35.AABDD 36-40.AGFCE

41-45.DBAAB 46-50.DACDB

51-55.ADCAC 56-60.DBABC

61. educated 62. why 63. to vote

64. which 65. were sent 66. against

68. buildings 69. strongly

67. peaceful

70. making

71．【小题1】was改为were 【小题2】stranger改为strangers

【小题3】talk后加to/with 【小题4】her改为him

【小题5】good改为well 【小题6】去掉why

【小题7】what改为that 【小题8】angrily改为angry

【小题9】for改为to 【小题10】so改为such

作文：

Dear Li Hua,

I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days and I also learned from your letter that you were blamed for having read a magazine in class by your teacher.

I like reading too. As everyone knows, books can be a good companion, which can enrich our life and broaden our eyes. However, it’s essential that we students should concentr ate our attention on what teachers are teaching. After all, study is of great importance for us students. If you’re interested in reading, you can make use of your free time after class.

In addition, I think you can understand your teacher’s intention and you’d better have a heart-to-heart talk with him so that you can understand each other much better. I’m sure you can deal with it by yourself.

Good luck!

Yours sincerely,

Wang Peng