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26个字母在单词中的发音

26个字母在单词中的发音
26个字母在单词中的发音

字母a在单词中的发音

a [ei]:

base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake

a [?]:

bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap

wa, wha [?]:

want, wash, what, watch

a/a:/:

ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a: θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/ class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, plant

a[?]:

ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canada

a[i]:

cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palace

ai/ei/:

aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)

ai/i/:

captain, mountain, fountain

air[ε?]:

chair, fair, hair, pair, stair

al[?:]:

chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)

ar[a:]:

arm,car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park, star,yard, (warm)

ar[?:]:

quar/kw ?:/, war /w?:/,whar/w?:/

quarter , war, warm, warn

ar[?]:

dollar, beggar

are[ε?]:

care, dare, fare, share

au[?:]:

autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)

aw[?:]

draw,law, raw, saw, yawn

ay[ei]:

day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)

ay[i]:

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

字母B在单词中的发音

b[b]:

base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob mb/m/, bt/t/:

climb, comb, lamb, doubt

bb/b/:

cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish

ble/bl/, bble/bl/:

table, bubble

字母C在单词中的发音

c/k/(c在元音字母a,o,u前):

ca/kei/, ca/ k?/, ca/k ?/, co/k ?u/, co/k ?/,co/k ?/, coo/ku/, cu/k ?/

cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cut

c/k/(c在辅音字母前):

clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor

c/k/(c在词尾):

music, picnic, traffic

c/s/(c在元音字母e、i、y前):

cent, centre, city, cycle

ce/s/(在词尾):

face, nice, ice

c/ ?/:

cia, cie, ciou[??]:

social, sufficient, precious

cc/k/(在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前):

occasion, tobacco

cc/ks(在元音字母e、i、y前):

accept, accident

ch[t?]

china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach

Ch [?]:

ma-chi-ne ,champagne

ch/k/

ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical

ck/k/

back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket

字母D在单词中的发音

d[d]

and, card, hand, need, dust, study

de/d/

made, ride, wide

dd/d/

add, odd, ladder, sudden, middle

d/ d?/

soldier

d//

wednesday, handsome, handkerchief

dge/ d?/

bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledge

dj/ d? /

adjust, adjudge

dr/dr/

dream, dress, draw, hundred

字母E在单词中的发音

e/i:/

he, she, even, fever, metre, these

e/e/

bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, ten e/i/

before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ ?/

open, garden, lilent, travel

ea/i:/

each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team ea/e/

read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather ea/ei/

break, great

ea/i?/

area, idea, real, theater

ee/i:/

beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three ee/i/

coffee, committee

ei/ei/

veil, vein , rein

ei/i:/

ceiling, receive

ei/ai/

either, neither

er/ ?:/

her, term, certain, persom, serve

er/a:/

clerk

er/ ?/

teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modern

ear/ i?/

ear, dear, fear, near, tear, year

ear/ε?/

bear, pear, wear

ear/ ?: /

early, earn, earth, learn, search

ear/a:/

heart

eer/i?/

beer, deer, pioneer, engineer

ere/ i?/

here, adhere, sphere

ere/ε?/

there, where

ere/ ?:/

were

eigh/ei/

eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh

eigh/ai/

height

字母F在单词中的发音

f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/

leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, off

f/v/

of

字母g在单词中的发音

g/g/

game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, begin

g/g/ (在辅音字母前)

glad, glass, ugly, single

g/g/(在词尾)

bag, dog, fog, leg, pig

g/ d?/

pigeon, vegetable, magic, gym

ge/ d?/

age, cage, large, page

gn/ ?/

foreign, gnaw, gnash, design

gg/g/

egg, foggy, wiggle, luggage

gg/d?/

suggest

gh//

fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight gh/f/

laugh, tough, rough, enough, cough

gh/g/

ghost, ghastly

字母h在单词中的发音

h/h/

hat, help, hill, home, hope, house

h//

hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead

字母I在单词中的发音

i/ai/

ind/aind/, ild/aild/

find, kind, mind, child, wild

i/i/

big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family, mistake

i/ ?/

holiday, april

ie/i:/

field, piece, thief, believe

ie/ai/

die, lie, pie, tie

ie/ai?/

diet, quiet, science, society

ie/e/

friend, firiendly, friendship

ir/ ?:/

bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirty

ire/ai?/

fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, require

igh/ai/

bright, fight, light, night, right, high

ign/ain/

sign, assign, design, resign

字母J在单词中的发音

j/d?/

injure, jeep, joke, jump, just

字母K在单词中的发音

k/k/

ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, work

Kn/n/

knee, kneel, knife, knock, know

字母L在单词中的发音

apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail, place alf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ ?:k/,

calf, half, calm, chalk, talk

olk/?uk/,olm/?um/

folk, yolk, holm

ould/ud/

could, should, would

ll/l/

bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow

字母M在单词中的发音

m/m/

arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room, warm

mm/m/

grammar, hammer, summer, swimming

字母N在单词中的发音

bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spend

nk/ ?k /, ng/ ?g/, nx/?ks/

bank, drink, ink, think

ng/ ?g/

anger, angle, English, single, hunger

ng/ ? /

bring, hang, king, long, sing, thing

mn/m/

autumn, column, hymn

nn/n/

dinner, funny, sunny, winner

字母O在单词中的发音

o/ ?u/

go, no, hope, note, rose, smoke, hotel, both

o\ u:\

do, to, move

o/?/

come, love, some

o/ ?/

box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrong

o/ ?/

consider, memory, obey, today, November

o/ ?/

come, some, money, none, ton, cover, glove, love, mother, other,one oa/?u /

boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toast

oa/ ?: /

abroad, broad, broadcast

oar/ ?:/

board, roar, blackboard, keyboard

oi/ ?i /

boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choice

oy/ ?i /

boy, joy

oo/u:/

boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth, shoot, zoo oo/u/

book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood, wool

oo/?/

blood, flood

or/ ?:/

for, horse, north, short, sport, morning

or/ ?: /

word, work, world

or/ ?/

actor, doctor, mirror, visitor, forget, comfort

ou/ au /

loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground, mountain

ou/ ?u /

mould, shoulder

ou/u:/

group, route, soup, you, wound

ou/u/

could, should, would

ou/ ?/

country, courage, double, touch, young

ous/?s/

famous, dangerous, nervous

our/ au?/

our, hour, sour, flour

our/?:/

four, your, course, source

our/ ?/

colour, harbour, honour, labour

ow /au /

cow, how, now, down, flower, shower, power

ow/ ?u /

flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow, window

ow/ ?/

knowledge, acknowledge

p/p/

cup, map, top, help, pig, open

p//

receipt, cupboard, psychology

ph/f/

graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan, physics pp/p/

apple, happen, happy, supper, upper

字母q在单词中的发音

q/k/, que/k/

Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique, technique

qu/kw/

quest, question, request, equal, square, quick

字母R在单词中的发音

r/r/

red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach, thread

rr/r/

berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow

字母S在单词中的发音

star, smile, spring, school, sweet, books, maps, helps

sk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/

ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest, mosquito

s/z/

gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls, rooms, begs

sia/ ??/

Asia, Asian, Persia

sion, ssion/ ??n/, sure, ssure/ ?u?/

version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion, Russia, Russian,issure, pressure sion/ ??n /,sure/??/

measure, pleasure, television, occasion

sh/ ?/

dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shell

ss/s/

lesson, possible, assist, message

字母t在单词中的发音

t/t/

bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy, tell, told

t/?/, tial/??l/, tient/??n/

essential, potential, patience, patient

t/t?/, stion/t??n/

century, question

t//

listen, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle, Christmas

tch/ t?/

catch, match, watch, Dutch, switch

th/θ/

three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth, mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through, throughout

th/ e /

with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there, thus, than, the,though, although, bathe, father, mother

tion/ ??n /

nation, caution, mention, function

tt/t/

letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settle

ture/t??/

nature, adventure, future, mixture

字母u在单词中的发音

u/ju:/

use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupil

u/u:/

blue, rule, june, junior, include

u/?/

bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club, brush

u/u/

bush, full, pull, push

u/ ?/

autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum, support ui/ju:/

suit, suitable, suitcase

ui/u:/

fruit, juice

ui/i/

build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guilt

ur/ ?:/

nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn, suburb

ur/ ?/

Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur, pursue,

ure/ju?/

cure, endure, mature, pure, secure

ure/ u?/

sure, insure, assure

ure/ ?/

nature, figure, measure, capture, closure, exposure uy/ai/

buy, guy

字母V在单词中的发音

v/v/

five, drive, travel, cover

字母W在单词中的发音

w/w/

week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice, between wr/r/

write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinkle

w//

who, whom, whose, whole, answer, two

wh/w/

what, when, where, which, white, why

字母X在单词中的发音

x/ks/

box, six, text, next, exit

x/gz/

exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust, exhibit

x/ k?/

anxious

字母Y在单词中的发音拼读练习

y/j/

yes, year, you, yellow, young

y/ai/

my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfy

y/i/

any, early, heavy, symbol, system

字母Z在单词中的发音

z/z/

zoo, zero, lazy, size

zz/z/

buzz, jazz, puzzle

字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音

PEP小学英语五年级上Teaching Plan 教学设计 巷头小学陈艳梅 2012、11、22

字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音 教学设计 【教学内容】: 字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音:/au/。 【设计理念】: 新课课程标准提倡任务型教学模式,在本节课中,我以任务引导学生完成语音内容的学习。语音是整个语言学习的基础,语音教学是小学英语教学中的一个重要内容,因此它始终贯穿小学英语课堂教学中。小学英语教师应引导学生主动、积极地感知、体验、参与、实践语音学习活动,从而形成正确的语音、语调。在本节课的教学过程中,为了更好地让学生掌握字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音,我引导学生通过观察、思考、发现、归纳、总结等方式,掌握语言规律。刺激学生的语言输出,激发学生的想象力和探究能力,发展学生综合语言运用能力。 【学生分析】: 本课的教学对象是小学五年级的学生。五年级学生已有两年系统的语音学习,他们掌握了21个辅音字母的发音及5个元音字母的两种基本发音,并且已经学习了字母组合ee和ea在单词中的发音,会通过字母发音拼读出简单的单词。如教学得法,学生所学过的知识如泉水般涌出。因此在课堂上我灵活运用各种教学方式,适当利用各种现代化教学手段辅助教学,调动学生学习的积极性,培养学生良好的学习习惯,并通过琅琅上口的小歌谣和有趣的故事,让学生综合运用语言。 【教学内容分析】: 本节课的教学内容是字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音:/au/,这个元音的发音不难,关键是要引导学生自己总结归纳该字母组合的发音,并通过字母发音正确拼读单词。 【教学目标】: 1.能正确发音:/au/

2.看到含有字母组合ow和ou,能结合所学过的辅音字母的发音,准确拼读出单词。 3.能有节奏地朗读歌谣,能读懂故事。 【教学重、难点】: 1.本课的教学重点是:掌握双元音/au/的发音,并能准确拼读含有字母组合ow和ou发音/au/的单词。 2. 本课的教学难点是:引导学生准确拼读含有字母组合ow和ou发音/au/的单词,并能有节奏地朗读歌谣。 【教学准备】: 1.教学课件。 2.字母卡片。 3.故事阅读材料。 【教学过程】:

字母在单词中的发音

字母在单词中的发音 元音字母在单词中的发音 开音节 1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。例:make,like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节, 称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 Aa [ei]在单词中的发音[family plan shall capiital] 1. 在重读开音节中发字母音[ei] a age able ache bake cake snake wake lake make take case cable age save base tape wav e date race face name same game frame gate hate male pale sale taste shave shade race plane plate place page space safe slave state table stable stage skate paste trace trade wast e (注意have[] ,ate []和vase的英国发音) 2. 在重读闭音节中发[?] at act ash bag bad bat cap cat can dad fact hand jam black thank rabbit glad chat van v at sad 3. 在非重读音节中发[?] a'go a'wake a'live a'lone a'long a'side a'board a'broad a'round a'bout a'bove a'ccept a'djust a 'like American a'mount a'sleep a'ware a'way a'part 'panda 'cinema 4. 在重读-r音节中发[α:] car star start far arm army hard farm party card part pardon March farther farthest garden harvest market large apart parking (注意"[w]+ar",ar发[?:]warm war toward quarter [ ] ; 在非重读-r音节中发[?]'sugar) 5. 在-re音节中发 [e] care hare careful parent (注意are[α:]) 6. 在重读闭音节中,"a+age"字母组合中,发[ei]

26个字母在单词中的发音情况练习

26个字母在单词中的发音情况练习 一、填空: (一)怎样读英语单词? 1、先找________________. 2、根据_________________判断元音的发音情况。 3、用___________与________相拼得出单词音,不能相拼得照 读。 (二)什么叫音节? 一个___________和一个_____________在一起或一个元音也可以成为音节:音节一般可分为_________音节、_________音节和r 音节:以元音(__ __ __ __ __)结尾或以元音+ _________+不发音的e结尾的音节都叫__________音节:以(除r和w外)的辅音结尾的音节叫________音节:以元音+r结尾的音节叫________音节。 (三)26个字母在单词中的发音规律: 1、在开音节中元音字母读_________音即__________音。 2、在闭音节中元音字母读________音。 3、辅音字母在单词中的发音情况与_____________想似。 二、判断下列单词是什么音节? Wave bad man make cake can fan cat van desk base cake car star bar cute kite Mike me bad fat her he for give nine five go soft shop sit ship cap my by not mice ride wake shake wave us use that this it is nose these those duck tube milk much bus lip rise side she be black no stop well west plane lake plate white red pink vest cut race fish ice smile wish 三、根据提示把下列单词天灾相应的横线上: 1)plane take cat cake make can van face fat race late state made game sad ate same at Sam has plate that mad bag cap hat name than fan snake shake wake lamp lamb snap clap

单词中不发音字母的规律

单词中不发音字母的规律 1.b在以mb结尾的单词中一般不发音climb 爬comb (梳子,用梳子梳理) bomb 炸弹 lamb羊羔limb四肢,树枝thumb大拇指tomb 坟墓 (在member, number, umbrella中,b是发音的,因为mb不在单词的末尾) 2.b在t前面一般不发音doubt 怀疑debt 债务in debt 负债 3.c在s后面一般不发音scissors science scientist scene场景(例外screen屏幕, scan扫描) 4.k在n 前面一般不发音know knew knit knife knee kneel 5.gh在t前常常不发音:bought (buy的过去式) brought(bring的过去式) caught 抓住;daughter 女儿;eight;fight 战斗;height 高度;light; might 也许;straight 一直, 直的;right;thought 思想;weight 重量 6.gn/gm在词首或词尾时g不发音: design设计resign 辞职sign 符号 (在单词中间g 仍发音: signature 签名;在signpost指示牌,标志杆,路标中g不发音,因为该单词是sign + post合成的) 7.h在下列情况不发音: (1)在词首(一般是在o前面)honest 诚实honor 名誉hour 小时;heir [e?] 继承人 (2)在词尾:oh 哦 (3)在词中: A. vehicle [?vi:i k?l]车辆,交通工具;John[d??n]约翰 B. 在gh/rh/th/wh组合: gh ost幽灵,鬼;rh yme韵;rh ythm节奏;Th ailand泰国;Th ai泰国的,泰国人,泰国语;wh at;wh eat小麦;wh ite;wh y C.在ex之后:exhibition [eksi'bi∫n] 展览会 8.mn在词尾n不发音:autumn秋天column栏目,柱,纵列solemn庄严的 9.t在s后面一般不发音listen ['lisn] Christmas[?krism?s]castle['ka:sl] 城堡hustle 赶忙 whistle ['wisl] 口哨,吹口哨fasten ['fa:sn] 捆紧 10.w在wr/wh组合中不发音:wrong write (wrote) wrist 手腕who whose whom 11.u在字母g后面时不发音:guitar吉他guess猜测guest客人guide向导 常见单词中一些特殊的不发音字母 d 在“handsome英俊的”“Wednesday星期三”中不发音 p在“cupboard[?k?b?d]柜橱,食物柜,食橱”中不发音 s在“island岛屿”“aisle过道,通道;狭长的通路”中不发音 t 在“often”“soften使…变软”中不发音 w在“answer['ɑ:ns?]”“sword [s?:d] 剑”“two”中不发音

26个英文字母自然拼读

自然拼音phonics 为什么会有元音和辅音之分? 中文:一声一韵,前声后韵。li 英文:一辅一元,前辅后元。李 英文单词拼读总规则:一辅一元,前辅后元。 两个相同的辅音在一起,只读一个音. 当一个词拼了两次或以上时,需要出现重读?一.26个英文字母自然拼读 1.A \ ? \ B \ b \ ba \ b? \ Eg.bag\ b?g \ bat\ b?t \ bad\ b?d \ back\ b?k \ 2. Cc \ k \ \ s \ Cc \ k \ Eg.cap\ k?p \ cat\ k?t \ can\ k?pn\ cast \ k?st \ Cc \ s \+ e, i, y Eg.cell phone\ se l…\ city \ ?s?…\cybe \ ?sа?…\Cindy \ s?n…\ 3. Dd \ d \ da \ d? \ Eg.Dad\ d?d \ damn\ d?m \ dance\ d?ns \ cad\ k?d \ 4. Ee \ e \ \ be \\ se \\ de \ Eg.bed \ bed \ beg\ beg \det \ det \Ed\ ed \

5. Ff \ f \ \ f? \\ fe \ Eg.fat \ f?t \ fend \ fend \ fans \ f?ns \ fax\ f?ks\ 6. Gg \ g \ \ g? \ \ ge \ Eg.gab \ g?b \ gas \ g?s \ get \ get \ flag \ fl?g \ 7. Hh \ h \ \ h? \ \ he \ Eg.hat \ h?t \ hen\ hen \hand \ h?d \has\ h?z \ 8. I i \ ? \ \ b? \\ s? \\ d? \\ f? \\ g? \\ h? \ Eg .dig \ d?g \ sit\ s?t \if \ ? f \ fit \ f ? t \ 9. Jj \ ? \ \ ?? \\ ?e \\ ?? \ Eg.jam \ ??m \ jelly \ ?eli \ jack \ ??k \jill\ ??l\ 10. Kk\ k \ \ k? \\ ke \\ k ? \ Eg.Kathy \ k?… \ kiss \ k?s \ kettle \ ketl \ kick \ k?k \ 11. Ll \ l \ \ l? \\ le \\ l ? \ Eg.leg \ leg \ lips\ l?ps \ flag \ fl?g \ last \ l?st \ 12. Mm \ m \ \ m? \\ me \\ m ? \ Eg.math \ m?? \ map \ m?p \ men \ men \Miss \ m?s \ 13. N n \ n \

字母e在单词中的发音

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. 发[a]音e在两个mm前要发[a]音如femme;个别词如:solennel[s?lanεl]也发[a] 2. 发[ε]音1) è和ê在单词中发[ε]音如père, être 2) e在闭音节中发[ε]音如bec (以辅音音素结尾的音节叫做闭音节) 3) e在两个相同的辅音字母前要发[ε]音如belle (不包括在mm前的情况) 4) -et,-ect,-êt字母组合在词尾时发[ε]音如paquet, aspect,forêt 5) ei字母组合在单词中也发[ε]音如neige 3. 发[e]音1) é在单词中永远发[e]音如été 2) -er,-ez 字母组合在词尾发[e]音如aimer, chez 3) -es在单音节词尾发[e]音如mes,des,ses (只有一个元音因素的音节叫单音节) 4) desc-,dess-,ess-,eff-,在词首时,字母e发[e]音如descendre,dessin,essai,effort 4. 发[?]音1) e在词首开音节中发[?]音如venir, menu 2) e 在单音节词尾发[?]音如ce, te, de 3) “辅辅e辅”中字母e发[?]音如entreprise, gouvernement (这里的“辅”是指辅音音素,而不是辅音字母) 5. 不发音1) e在词末一般不发音(在单音节词尾除外)如tante, bonne 2) “元辅e辅元”中字母e不发音如avenue (这里的“元辅”也是指元音音素或辅音音素,而不是字母) 3) e在元音字母前通常不发音如mangeant, Jeanne -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

元音字母在单词中的发音

元音字母在单词中的发音 一、开音节: 1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单音节。例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。例:make,like。 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称(Aa[ei])读音。二、闭音节: 以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 Aa[?] 、Ee [e] 、Ii[i]、Oo[?] 、Uu [?]. 三、Aa [ei]在单词中的发音 1. 在重读开音节中发字母音[ei] a age able ache bake cake snake wake lake make take case cable age save base tape wave date race face name same game frame gate hate male pale sale taste have shade race plane plate place page space safe slave state table stab le stage skate paste trace trade waste (注意have[] ,ate []和vase的英国发音) 2. 在重读闭音节中发[?] at act ash bag bad bat cap cat can dad fact hand jam black thank rabbit glad chat van vat sad

3. 在非重读音节中发[?] a'go a'wake a'live a'lone a'long a'side a'board a'broad a'round a'bout a'bove a'ccept a'djust a'like American a'mount a'sleep a'ware a'way a'part 'panda 'cinema 4. 在重读-r音节中发[α:] car star start far arm army hard farm party card part pardon March farther farthest garden harvest market large apart parki ng (注意"[w]+ar" ,ar发[?:]warm war toward quarter [] ; 在非重读-r音节中发[?]'sugar) 5. 在-re音节中发 [e] care hare careful parent (注意are[α:] ) 6. 在重读闭音节中,"a+nge"字母组合中,发[ei] dange dangerous strange stranger change exchange (注意orange [] ) 7. 在重读闭音节中,"a+ss, a+st, a+sp, a+sk, a+th, a+f, a+n" 中的a 发[α:] glass class classmate grass pass passer-by last fast past grasp ask mask basketball rather father after afternoon dance answer France plant can't 8. 在重读闭音节中,a前是w时,a常发[] want wash washer watch was (注意water [] )

英文字母在单词中的发音规则

英文字母在单词中的发音规则 英语单词发音规则开闭音节的概念开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例:be,he。尾的音节。例:make,like。* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。闭音节以一只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母的读音元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe hom sock u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump 音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super三、元音字母在重读音节中[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after pl 在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old col mother二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词 a [E]E China another village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend[i] chicken pocket begin childr animal[ai] exercise satellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also ze popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:oper r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue在非重读音节中,许多单也可以读作[i]音。四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词ar ar sharpener[C:] warm quarter towards or or在[w]音后面 [C:] forty morning short[E:] w bird Thursday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 音元音字组读音例词are [εE] care dare hare ere [iE] here mere ire [aiE] fire ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[E]音,例如:picture pleasure重重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音。例如:parent zero story dur 出现长音短化现象。例如:orange very American paragraph六、元音字组在重读音节中的afraid rain wait day play air [εE] air hair chair pair repair alal在f m前 [C] s also salt almost[α:] half calm au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw ea [i:] teach eas weather[ei] break great ear [iE] hear dear near clear year[εE] bear pear wear swe week green three eer [iE] pioneer deer beer ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they[i:] e few newspaper[u:] flew brew jewelry ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive oa [ou board door floor oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet oo [u:] broom food tooth school[ flower house count down[ou] know row throw though[∧] young country enough[u:] four[auE] our hour ours[E:] journey ui在j l r s后 [ju:i] fluid suicide tuition 中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群读音例词ai/ay ei/ey [i] Sunday foreign m 元音字组在非重读音节中读[E]音或[i]。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee-在元音字母后 [Vn] vision decision occasion-tion在s后 [tFEn] question suggestion whistle-sure [VE] pleasure measure-ture [tFE] picture culture八、元字组在复合词不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如:every 有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词。其中的非重例如:sun太阳 + day[ei]日子> Sunday[i] 星期天holy神圣 + day[ei]日子> holiday breakfast[E] 早餐cup茶杯 + board木板[C:] > cupboard[E] 碗柜九、辅字组的读音辅bomb tomb c c在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music[s] face decide cinema ch

26个字母自然拼读歌歌词

26个字母自然拼读歌 Aa is for apple, a a apple. Bb is for ball, b b ball. Cc is for cat, c c cat. Dd is for dog, d d dog Ee is for elephant,e e elephant.Ff is for fish, f f fish. Gg is for gorilla, g g gorilla.(猩猩) Hh is for hat, h h hat. Ii is for igloo, i i igloo(圆顶冰屋). Jj is for juice, j j juice. K k is for kangaroo, k k kangaroo.(袋鼠) L l is for lion, l l lion. Mm is for monkey, m m monkey. Nn is for no, n n no. Oo is for octopus,o o octopus. (章鱼) Pp is for pig, p p pig. Qqis forquestion ,qq question Rr is for ring ,rr ringSs is for sun,ss sun Tt is fottrain,tt train Uu is for umbrella, u u umbrella. Vv is for van, v v van.Ww is for watch, w w watch. Xx is for box, x xbox.Yy is for yellow, y y yellow. Zz is for zoo, z z zoo. So many things for you to learn about, so many ways to sing a song.

自然拼读26个字母音-发音-单词(初学)

Unit 1-2 字母音——发音——单词 A a / ? / apple(苹果)dad(爸爸)cat(猫)ant(蚂蚁) / ei / face(脸)cake(蛋糕) snake(蛇)lake(湖) B b / b / beef(牛肉)bee(蜜蜂)big(大的) C c / k / cat (猫)car(车)cake(蛋糕)cow(奶牛) / s / rice(米饭)city(城市) D d / d / dad(爸爸)dog(狗)red(红色) E e / e / ten (十)pet(宠物)egg(鸡蛋)leg(腿) / i: / we(我们)green(绿色) sheep(羊) bee(蜜蜂) F f / f / fly(飞)frog(青蛙)five(五)beef(牛肉) G g / g / good(好的)big(大的)girl(女孩)goat(山羊) /d?/ orange(橙子)cage(笼子) H h / h / hot(热的)hat(帽子)hand(手) I i /i/ it (它)six(六)sister(姐妹)ink(墨水) /ai /kite (风筝) bike(自行车)tiger(老虎)

J j /d?/ jacket (夹克) K k / k / book(书)cake(蛋糕)ink(墨水) L l / l / like(喜欢)leg(腿) M m / m / mom(妈妈)monkey(猴子) N n / n / name(名字)nose(鼻子)son(儿子) O o / ?? / rose(玫瑰)nose(鼻子)coat(外套) boat(船) / o / orange(橙子)cock(公鸡)fox(狐狸)box(盒子)P p / p/ pen(钢笔)pig(猪) Q q / kw / queen(皇后) R r / r / rabbit(兔子)rose(玫瑰)rice(米饭)red(红色)S s / s / snake(蛇)son(儿子)sister(姐妹) T t / t / top(顶部的)tea(茶)it(它) U u / ju? / use(使用)cute (可爱的) / ?/ bug(漏洞)rug(地毯) V v / v / van(货车) W w / w/ we(我们)wall (墙)watch(手表) X x / ks / six(六)fox(狐狸) box(盒子) Y y / j / yes (对的)yummy(美味的)yuk(恶心的) Z z /z / zoo(动物园)

26个字母在单词中发音规则

26个字母在单词中发音规则(自然发音) 一般情况: A |?| bag cat B |b| bed boy C |k| can car D |d| dog door E |ε| red desk F |f| face fun G |g| girl game H |h| hat hope I |I| kiss six J |d?| job jump K |k| key kit L|l| lake light M |m| man meet N |n| name nice O|O| cold rose P |p| pen pig Q |kw| quit queen R |r| road rain S |S| sea sale T |t| time table U |?| cup lucky V|V| very voice W |W| web work X |X| box ox Y |j| yes yellow Z|Z| zero zoo 特殊情况 |i|→e: we ee: feet see ea: heat flea ey: key ie: field thief |I|→i: dig milk y: busy dirty |ε|→e:bed bell ea: bread head e......e:sense fence |a|→o: bother box a: watch father al: calm |U|→oo: book cook u:put push |u|→oo: moon food u: ruby July ue: blue true ew: flew blew u......e:rule flute |?|→o(r): for door a(l):talk walk a(ll):ball tall au: cause pause aw: saw law |?|→u: undone sun o:son come ou: double southern |?|→a: ago about e:quiet happen i:direct possible o:today second u:circus album |?:|→er: after sister or: tailor actor |aI|→i.....e:bike kite y:cry dry i:child kind ie: die pie igh: night right 重卷舌|?|→ur: burn fur er: clerk verb ir: bird girl |aU|→ou: cloud house ow: cow down |o|→o: no oa: coat boat oe: toe |?I|→oi: coin point oy: boy enjoy 辅音 |k|→c:cat cut k:key king ck:;luck back lk: talk walk |g|→g在a,o,u或其它辅音前:gate got green g在词尾:bag dog gh: ghost q在u之前:queen quiet |s|→c在i,e,y之前:circle cent s:sun bus ss: glass kiss |θ|→th: think thank |e|→th: that this 但Thomas |'t?m?s|托马斯Anthony |'?nt?nI|安东尼不发|θ||e| |f|→f:fan five ff: muffin |'m?fIn| off ph: phone photo lf: half |?|→sh: shark fish 但s和h出现不同音节不这么发,例如:dishonor ti: nation station sci: conscience ch: chef chalet ssi: mission s:sure sugar si: mnsion |t?|→ch: cheese lunch t:nature situation tch: match catch |d?|→g在i,e,y之前:gentle giant j:just enjoy dge: bridge judge d: graduation education

字母及字母组合在单词中的发音

元音音素(Vowels) 辅音音素(Consonants) 美式音素符号 /i:/ / / /e/ / / 英式音素符 号 /i:/ / / /e/ / / / / 传统式国际音标的音素符号 美式音素符号 /i:/ /p/ /i/ /b/ /e/ /t/ / / / /d/ / :/ / / / :/ / / / :/ / / / :/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / /k/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /g/ / / /f/ /u/ /v/ / / / / / / / / / / /s/ / / /z/ /ei/ /∫/ / / / / /ai/ /h/ / / /m/ / i/ /n/ / / / / / / /i / / / / / /w/ /u / /l/ /r/ /y/ / / / / /l/ /r/ /j/ / / / / /l/ /r/ /j/ / / / / /w/ /w/ / / / / /n/ /n/ /m/ /m/ /h/ /h/ / / / / /∫/ /∫/ /z/ /z/ /s/ /s/ / / / / / / / / /v/ /v/ /f/ /f/ / / / / /k/ /k/ /d/ /d/ /t/ /t/ /b/ /b/ /p/ /p/ 英式音素符 号 传统式国际音标的音素符号
/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/

/k/ k 字母,c 字母在 a,o,u 前,ck,ch 字母 组合. /s/ s 字母,c 字母在 e,i,y 前. /z/ z 字母,s 字母在两个元音字母之间. /∫/ s 字母,sh 字母组合. / / ch,tch 字母组合. / / j 字母,g 字母再 e,I,y 前. /w/ w 字母,wh 字母组合. /n/ n 字母,kn 字母组合. / / n 字母在/k/前,ng 字母组合. /r/ r 字母,wr 字母在词首. /h/ h 字母,wh 字母在 o 前. /f/ f 字母,ph 字母组合. / :/ a 字 母 在 ss,st,sk,th 前,.ar,are,au,er 字母组合. u 字母在重读闭音节,o 字母在 m,n,v,th / / 前,ou 组合. / :/ a 字母及 or,ore,oor,our,all,augh. / / a 字母在 w 后,o 字母在重读闭音节中. er,ir,or,ur,ear 字母组合. / :/ / / a,e,I,o,u 字 母 在 重 读 闭 音 节 中,ur,er,ar,or 字母组合. /i:/ e 字 母 在 重 读 开 音 节 中 ,i 字 母,ee,ea,eo,ie,ey. // i 字母在重读闭音节中,w,e,u,y 在非重 读音节,ay,ey. / :/ o,u 字母,oo,oe,ui,wo 字母组合. / / o,u 字母,oo 字母组合. / / a 字母. / / oi,oy 字母组合. / / i 字 母 在 重 读 闭 音 节 中 ,y 字 母,igh,ie,uy,ye 字母组合. / / a 字 母 在 重 读 闭 音 节 中,ai,ay,ea,ey,eigh 字母组合. /e/ e 字母在重读闭音节中,a 字母,ea,ie 字 母组合. / / o 字母在重读闭音节中,ou,oa 字母组合. / / ou,ow 字母组合. / / a 字母,ere,ear,air,eir,are 字母组 合. / / oor,ure,our 字母组合. / / ere,eer,ear,ea 字母组合.

字母T在单词中的发音

字母T在单词中的发音 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】

美式英语中t的发音 规则一:当t出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候,t音需要浊化,发成一个近似于d的音(analmost“d”sound)。 例如:Letter(字母)better(更好的) T如果处于重读位置的话,即使在两个元音之间也不需要浊化,试比较以下几个词组: 清晰的t浊化的t I’talian(意大利人)‘Italy(意大利) 规则二:当t前面是一个元音,后面是一个模糊的[l],且处于非重读位置,此时t也要浊化,发近似于d的音。 例如:battle(战役)cattle(牛) 注:[tl]这个音要重点练习 规则三:如果t前面是一个清辅音或前鼻音[n],且后面是一个元音,又处于非重读位置的话,t要浊化,发近似于d的音。 例如:twenty(二十)center(中心) 注:运用该条规则的时候,强调两个条件是“且”的关系,即两条同时成立,例如单词slept,此时虽然t前面是清辅音,又处于非重读的位置,但是因为后面没有元音,所以此处不能浊化。 规则四:如果t处于一元音和一个前鼻音[n]之间,t音浊化,并且气流完全从鼻腔中通过,语音学上称做鼻音爆破。如果是浊辅音d在此种情况下,也需要鼻音爆破。 这种爆破方法对我们中国学生来说会感到十分不习惯,这是因为我们母语汉语中并没有这种发音方式。但是如果我们想把英语说得既漂亮又地道,鼻音爆破不能不练!发音时,注意控制舌头,舌头抵住上齿龈根部不能松开,否则气流就会从口腔里泄出来。 例如:button(纽扣)captain(船长,队长) 规则五:如果t处在单词词尾位置,且前面又有元音或者r音节,此时t通常不发音。

字母在单词中的发音总结

字母在单词中的发音终结 元音字母的发音规则 1)在重读开音节中元音字母读它的字母音。 a make late same gate space pace pale tale cave take fade save lake late i ( y ) bike five time type my hide size side slide price prize line pine wipe o so note go those rose foe joke node toe smoke choke chose stroke spoke o+m,n,v,th时,o常读作/?/ Recover,honey u下列单词读音例外full, put, pull, bull, push 二、元音字母组合的发音规则 1)a、e、i、o、u和r的组合发音 ar car star sharp carpet partner party harvest 例外情况war warm ward visitor tutor or port order forty form short sport morning horse formal north perform 例外情况word world work worker er, ir, ur her serve term bird shirt purse purple purpose hurt sir 例外情况very clerk 另外,在双音节或多音节词中,r双拼时,左边的重读音节按闭音节读短元音。 例如:marry sorry hurry mirror current

26个英文字母自然拼读相关单词图文

arm an^el —alpaca :ambulonce?. bed car^ elephant ear eight eel ,eagle egg 亠 earth eye 9 empty exit DOT ? envelope 8 ?ink 血 insect J iron Q island ivy T* ice cream 二 itch 峯 inchworm \ iguana ^^instruments^4 moon □ | mitten Q mouse I muffin man milk mop map ■ money ? meal ? monkey > moon D mushroom 玮 bell bag boat book 亨 baby 冷 bird V ■ banana 丿 ■r balloon , Q butterfly A face ? fence farm fairy four 4 foot boll ;] foot feather / juic e £ jar 2 jewel 理-gs jacket J I jam 单 jaguar JT jump . jester jelly A jewelry Q jeans || jellybean y cot V cow ? * cup > coke chair T clock coat candle cactus cupcake key y knot 金 king 3 kitten ? kiss " knife / kite > kettle ? otter j^ostrich ? oven omelet y owl xi octopus 皋 duck ?* dress date 一 donut deep < dinner deer \ dinosaur house heart 金 horse * house hammer hiU hat harp hand ? helicopter head hamburger. lamp ladder lemon $? B ?lantern Q lighthouse n hp pumpkin 亘 purse pig pipe pear paint pond 铭 pizza penguin fj parrot

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