最新新概念英语第二册第20课资料

Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟

Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.

I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!

New words and expressions 生词和短语

catch v. 抓到fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民boot n. 靴子waste n. 浪费

realize v. 意识到

参考译文

钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。有些垂钓者就是不走运，他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。我的运气甚至还不及他们。我什么东西也未钓到过-- 就连旧靴子也没有。我总是在河上呆上整整一上午，然后空着袋子回家。“你可别再钓鱼了！”我的朋友们说，“这是浪费时间。”然而他们没有认识到重要的一点，我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣，我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟，无所事事！

1.One man in a boat 独坐孤舟

2. Fishing is my favourite sport. 钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。

1) fishing 动名词做主语

2) favourite(BrE)(AmE favorite)[?feiv?rit]adj., n.

adj. liked more than others of the same kind特别受喜爱的，最喜欢的：(无比较级和最高级) e.g. 这是我特别喜欢的电影之一。It’s one of my favorite movies.

谁是你最喜欢的作家？Who is your favorite writer?

n.1. a person or thing that you like more than the others of the same type特别喜爱的人(或事物)：

e.g. 我尤其喜爱这首歌曲。This song is a particular favorite of mine.

2. a person who is liked better by sb. and receives better treatment than others受宠的人；得到偏爱的人：

e.g. 她爱所有的孙子孙女，但最宠安。She loved all her grandchildren but Ann was her favorite.

她最受姑姑的宠爱。She is a favorite with her aunt./She is her aunt’s favorite.

3. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. 我经常一钓数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。

1) fish[fi?]n., v.

n. (pl. fish or fishes) fish是通常的复数形式，较古老的形式fishes可用于表示不同种类的鱼。(1. fish 鱼[pl.] 单复数同形2. fishes 指不同种类的鱼)

1. [c] 鱼

e.g. 他们捉到了几条鱼。They caught several fish.

他们那天早上钓到很多鱼。They caught many fish that morning.

他研究印度洋里的鱼类。He studies the fishes in the Indian Ocean.

热带/海/淡水鱼tropical[?tr?pik?l]/marine/freshwater fish

(marine [m?'ri:n]adj. [obn] 海的；海产的；海生的freshwater adj. [obn] 1.淡水中生长的2. 淡水的) 鱼群shoals (=groups) of fish (shoal [???l]n. 1. 鱼群2. 浅滩；水下沙洲)

鱼缸/池a fish tank/pond

(tank [t??k]n. (贮放液体或气体的)箱，槽，罐pond [p?nd]n. 池塘(尤指人工的) )

a big fish in a small pond (字面意思：一个小池塘里的一条大鱼)山中无老虎，猴子称霸王

=When the cat is away, the mice will play. (当猫不在，老鼠玩得自在)

teach fish to swim 班门弄斧drink like a fish 牛饮(很能喝水)

a fish out of water 离水之鱼；在陌生环境不得其所的人like a fish out of water 如鱼离水an odd / a queer fish(old-fashioned, BrE) a person who is slightly strange or crazy奇怪的家伙；古怪的人；有些荒唐的人(queer[kwi?]adj. 奇怪的；反常的)

2. [u] the flesh of fish eaten as food鱼肉

e.g. fried fish 煎鱼，炸鱼fresh fish 鲜鱼salted fish 咸鱼smoked fish 熏鱼

(salt [s?:lt]n. [u] 盐；食盐vt. [usually passive] 在(食物)中放盐)

fish and chips n. [u] (大众快餐) (BrE) 炸鱼加土豆条；炸鱼薯条

e.g. Some people eat fish on Fridays. 有些人在星期五吃鱼。

(天主教的人习惯在星期五吃鱼代替吃肉表虔诚)

v.

1. vi. ~(for sth)to try to catch fish with a hook[huk], nets, etc.钓鱼；捕鱼：

e.g. 你可以在这条小溪钓鳟鱼。You can fish for trout in this stream.

我喜欢钓鱼。I like fishing./I enjoy fishing./I am fond of fishing./I am keen on fishing. (be keen on sth./doing sth. 渴望；热切；热衷于做某事)

(trout [tra?t]n. [c, u] (pl. trout) 鲑；鲑鳟鱼；鳟鱼) (stream [stri:m]n. 小河；溪)

2.(go fishing) to spend time fishing for pleasure钓鱼；捕鱼：

e.g. 咱们这个周末去钓鱼吧。Let’s go fishing this weekend.

去游泳go swimming 去购物go shopping

3. vt. to try to catch fish in the area of water mentioned在…捕鱼(或钓鱼)

e.g. 他们在湖里钓鱼。They fished the lake for fish.

混水摸鱼fish in troubled water

Phrv. fish for sth. to try to get sth., or to find out sth., although you are pretending not to旁敲侧击地打听；转弯抹角地谋取

fish for fame and compliments ([?k?mplim?nt]n. 1. [c] 赞扬；称赞2. (compliments) [pl.]问候；致意；祝贺)沽名钓誉

fish for information转弯抹角地打听情况

2) without [wi?eaut]prep., adv.

prep. (含否定含义) 可放在句首，句尾prep.+n./v.-ing/pron.

1. not having, experiencing or showing sth. 没有；缺乏：

e.g. 没有你的帮助我无法修理这车。I can’t repair the car without your help. (名词作介词宾语)

没有你我活不下去。I cannot live without you. (代词作介词宾语)

没有水鱼活不了。Fish cannot live without water. (名词作介词宾语)

2. ~(sb.) doing sth. not doing the action mentioned不(做某事)；无；没

e.g. 他们企图不付账就离开餐馆。They tried to leave the restaurant without paying.

我不是想要批评谁，只是认为你本可以做得更好一些。

Without wanting to criticize, I think you could have done better.

动名词作介词宾语，要注意是在前后主语一致的情况下，如：

e.g. 他一句话也没说就走了。

He went out without saying anything.= He went out and he didn’t say anything.

= He went out without saying any words

adv. not having, or showing sth. 没有；缺乏：

e.g. 你要不要带洗澡间的房间？Do you want a room with a bath or one without?

我相信我们能凑合的。I’m sure we’ll manage without.

3) catch[k?t?] v., n. (caught[k?:t], caught)

1. vt. to stop and hold a moving object, esp. in your hands接住；截住；拦住：

e.g. I jumped up to catch a ball and fell over.我跳起来接球，结果摔了个跟头。

(fall v. fell, fallen fall over vi. 跌倒；摔倒)

She managed to catch the keys as they fell.她接住了掉下来的钥匙。

你能接住球吗？Can you catch the ball?

2.vt. [usually + adv./prep.] to take hold of sb./sth.抓住；握住：

e.g. 她试图从他身边挤过去，他一把抓住了她的胳膊。

He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.

汤姆抓住小偷的胳膊。Tom caught the thief by the arm.

3. vt. to capture a person or an animal that tries or would try to escape逮住；捕捉；捕获：(capture [?k?pt??] vt. to catch a person or an animal and keep them as a prisoner or in an enclosed space俘虏；俘获；捕获)

e.g. 钓鱼，捕鱼catch fish 抓住小偷catch a thief

警察已逮住那个小偷。The police have caught the thief.

这个杀人犯一直未被抓到。The murderer ([?m?:d?r?]谋杀犯)was never caught.

你捕到几条鱼？How many fish did you catch?

Where did you catch the fish? 这条鱼你在哪儿逮的？

4. to find or discover sb. doing sth., esp. sth. wrong撞见，当场发现(某人做坏事)：

catch sb. doing sth.抓住/撞见某人正在做某事

e.g. [vn-ing] 我撞见她在浴室里吸烟。I caught her smoking in the bathroom.

那个小男孩正从园子里偷苹果的时候被抓住了。

The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.

[vn + adv./prep.] 偷窃时被当场抓住的窃贼thieves caught in the act

你现在来找我可不是时候。You’ve caught me at a bad time (=at a time when I am busy).

5. vt. to be in time for a bus, train, plane, etc. and get on it乘坐；搭乘；赶上(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)：

e.g. 我想赶8点19分的火车去伦敦。I want to catch the eight nineteen (train) to London.

--你没有赶上火车吗？Haven’t you caught the train?

--没有，我刚好错过。No, I’ve just missed it.

我得走了—我要赶火车。I must go—I have a train to catch.

赶公共汽车catch the bus 错过公共汽车miss the bus

6. vt. to get an illness得病；染疾：

e.g. The more stress you are under, the more likely you are to catch a cold.

压力越大，越有可能患感冒。

catch a cold 患感冒(强调动作本身)

have a cold 感冒(强调状态表正患感冒呢，正处于感冒的状态)

7. vt. ~sb’s interest, imagination, attention, etc. if sth. catches your interest, etc., you notice it and feel interested in it引起，激发(兴趣、想像、注意等)

吸引某人的注意attract one’s attention / draw one’s attention /catch one’s attention = attract sb’s eye / draw sb’s eye / catch sb’s eye (固定搭配)

e.g. My shoes caught his attention.我的鞋子引起了他的注意。

她挥手以吸引（引起）我的注意。She waved her hand to attract/catch my attention.

8. vi. & vt. to begin to burn烧着；着(火)：

e.g. catch fire 着火(强调动作，指火着起来) be on fire 着火(强调状态，正在燃烧)

谚语：The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。(早起的鸟儿有虫吃。)

当catch表抓到时，同义词区分：

grab [ɡr?b] v. 抓起，抢夺，热切或拼命地抓

snatch [sn?t?] v. 抢夺，突然而迅速地抓起

arrest[??rest]v. (依法)逮捕

capture[?k?pt??] vt. to catch a person or an animal and keep them as a prisoner or in an enclosed space俘虏；俘获；捕获

trap [tr?p] v. 设陷阱捕捉

grasp [ɡrɑ:sp] v. 握紧，抓住表握紧、抓住的结果

seize [si:z] v. 握紧，抓住表握紧、抓住的结果

IDM:

1. catch your breath

1) to stop breathing for a moment because of fear, shock, etc.(由于恐惧、震惊等)屏息，屏气

2) to breathe normally again after running or doing some tiring exercise(跑或剧烈运动后)歇口气2. catch it (BrE) (AmE catch hell, get it) (spoken) to be punished or spoken to angrily about sth.受罚；受斥责：(通常与will等连用)(hell [hel] n. 1.地狱2.[u] 苦难的经历；悲惨的境况3.该死，见鬼) e.g. 要是你老爸知道了，你非挨骂不可！If your dad finds out you’ll really catch it!

如果我回家晚了，我妈妈会骂我。If I come home late, I’ll catch it from my mother.

3. catch sb. red-handed to catch sb. in the act of doing sth. wrong or committing a crime当场抓住；现场捕获

Phr.v.

1. catch on to become popular or fashionable ([?f???n?bl] adj. 流行的；时髦的)受欢迎；流行起来；变得时髦：

e.g. 他发明了一种电动汽车，但这种车从未真正流行起来。

He invented an electric car, but it never really caught on.

2. catch up (with sb.) (BrE also catch sb. up)

1) to reach sb. who is ahead by going faster赶上，追上(某人)：

e.g. 你先走吧，我很快会追上你的。Go ahead, please. I’ll soon catch up with you.

2) to reach the same level or standard as sb. who was better or more advanced赶上，达到(某水平)：e.g. 他因病休学一学期，不得不努力学习好赶上别的同学。

After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the others. (through prep. by means of; because of以；凭借；因为；由于)

n. 1. [c] 接(球等) e.g. 接球to make a catch

2. [c] 总捕获量e.g. 捕获大量的鱼a huge catch of fish

3. [c] 扣拴物；扣件e.g.门闩；吊扣a catch on the door

4. [c, usually sing.] 隐藏的困难；暗藏的不利因素

5. [u] (儿童)传接球游戏

catchphrase[?k?t?freiz]n. 名言；流行口号；时兴的话

4)worry [?w?ri]v., n.

v. (worries, worrying, worried, worried)

1. ~(about/over sb./sth.) to keep thinking about unpleasant things that might happen or about problems that you have担心；担忧；发愁：

e.g. [v] 不必担心。我们有很多时间。Don’t worry. We have plenty of time.

别为我担忧。我会没事的。Don’t worry about me. I’ll be all right.

[v (that)] 我担心自己进不了大学。I worry that I won’t get into college.

2. ~sb./yourself (about sb./sth.) to make sb./yourself anxious[???k??s]about sb./sth.使担心；使担忧；使发愁

e.g. 我的小女儿令我担心。My little daughter worried me a lot.

[vn] 使我发愁的是如何再找到工作。What worries me is how I am going to get another job. [vn that] 他还没有回家，这叫我放心不下。It worries me that he hasn’t come home yet.

3. [vn] ~sb. (with sth.) to annoy or disturb sb. 骚扰；烦扰；使不安宁：

e.g. 这噪音似乎从不让她厌烦。The noise never seems to worry her.

别老用许多愚蠢的问题打扰他。Don’t keep worrying him with a lot of silly questions. IDM: not to worry (informal, esp. BrE) it is not important; it does not matter别担心；不必发愁；没关系：e.g. 别着急，我很快就能把它修理好。Not to worry—I can soon fix it.

n. (pl. -ies)

1. [u] the state of worrying about sth.担心；忧虑；发愁synonym: anxiety [?n?zai?ti]

e.g. 愁得要命to be sick with worry

2. [c] ~(about/over sth.) / ~(for/to sb.) something that worries you 令人担忧的事；让人发愁的事：e.g. 唯一令我担忧的是……My only worry is that…

worried adj. ~(about sb./sth.) / ~(by sth.) /~(that…) thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen and therefore feeling unhappy and afraid担心的；担忧的；发愁的e.g. 我担心我的小女儿。I was worried about my little daughter.

尽量别担忧。Try not to get worried.

我还担心你不来呢。I was worried you wouldn’t come.

adv. worriedly

worrying adj. that makes you worry令人担忧的；令人发愁的：

e.g. 令人担忧的发展a worrying development

adv. worryingly

be worried about sth. = be anxious (very worried) about sth. 对…感到焦虑/担心

4. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. 有些垂钓者就是不走运，他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。

1) fisherman[?fi???m?n]n. (pl.-men) a person who catches fish, either as a job or as a sport渔民；钓鱼的人

2)instead of prep. in the place of sb./sth.代替；作为…的替换：(可放在句首或句尾) instead of 后面加名词、代词、动名词作介词宾语

e.g. 现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。

Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.

没有钓到鱼，那些不幸的渔夫钓到一些旧靴子和垃圾。

Instead of catching fish, the unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish.

The unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish. instead of catching fish.

男士穿的是短袜而不是长袜。Men wear socks instead of stockings.

我去购物了而没有做作业。I went shopping instead of doing homework.

instead[in?sted]adv. in the place of sb./sth.代替；顶替；反而；却(单独使用时一般出现在句尾)：

e.g. If you don’t want a holiday in England, why don’t you go to Australia instead?

如果你不想在英国度假，那你为什么不去澳大利亚呢？

杰克病了，所以我去了。Jack was ill so I went instead.

3)boot [bu:t]n.

1. a strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg靴子：

e.g. (BrE) walking boots 便靴a pair of black leather[?lee?] boots一双黑皮靴

cowboy boots牛仔靴

2. (BrE) (AmE trunk[tr??k]) the enclosed space at the back of a car that you put bags, cases, etc. in (汽车后部的)行李箱

e.g. 我去把行李放进行李箱里。I’ll put the luggage in the boot.

have one’s heart in one’s boots (心沉到了靴子里面)指极为悲欢消沉

相似短语：have one’s heart in one’s mouth 极为恐惧

boots 长筒靴rubber boots 橡胶长靴running shoes 跑鞋leather shoes 皮鞋

platform shoes 厚跟鞋(platform [?pl?tf?:m]n. 1. 站台；月台2. 厚鞋底)

sandals [?s?ndl]n. 凉鞋loafer[?l?uf?] n. 懒汉鞋；平底便鞋

sneakers [?sni:k?]n. (AmE)=trainers [?tre?n?]运动鞋；(平时穿的)便鞋

slippers n. 室内便鞋；拖鞋tennis shoes 网球鞋

moccasin [?m?k?s?n]n. 莫卡辛软皮鞋(原为美洲土著所穿)，软帮皮鞋

shoelace[??u:le?s]n. 鞋带sole [s?ul] n. [c] 鞋底；袜底(sole adj. [obn] 仅有的；惟一的) heel[hi:l]n. 鞋跟high-heeled shoes高跟鞋

v. [vn+adv./prep.] to kick sb./sth. hard with your foot猛踢

phr.v. boot sb. out (of sth.)(informal) to force sb. to leave a place or job赶走；解雇4)rubbish[?r?bi?]n. [u]

1. (esp. BrE) things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them垃圾；废弃物：

e.g. 一堆垃圾a pile of rubbish / a heap of rubbish 垃圾袋/桶a rubbish bag/bin

生活垃圾household rubbish

(pile [pail]n. 1. [c] 摞；沓2.[c] 堆；成堆的东西3. [c] ~of sth (informal) 许多；大量heap [hi:p] n.

1. ~(of sth.) (凌乱的)一堆；

2. [usually pl.] (informal) 许多；大量bin [bin]n. (BrE) 垃圾箱)

2. (BrE, informal)(also used as an adjective也用作形容词)something that you think is of poor quality劣质的东西：e.g. 我觉得这部戏很差! I thought the play was rubbish!

3. (BrE, informal) comments, ideas, etc. that you think are stupid or wrong废话；瞎说synonym: nonsense n. 谬论；胡扯；胡言乱语

e.g. 瞎说！你并不胖！Rubbish! You’re not fat! 别说废话了！Don’t talk rubbish!

garbage[?ɡɑ:bid?]n. [u]

1. (esp. AmE) waste food, paper, etc. that you throw away (生活)垃圾；废物：

e.g. 垃圾收集garbage collection

2. (esp. AmE) a place or container where waste food, paper, etc. can be placed垃圾场；垃圾箱；垃圾桶：e.g. 把它扔到垃圾箱里去。Throw it in the garbage.

3. (informal) something stupid or not true废话；无聊的东西synonym: rubbish

garbage can (AmE)=dustbin 垃圾桶

garbage man (also formal garbage collector) (AmE)=dustman (BrE) 垃圾工；垃圾清洁工garbage truck (AmE)=dustcart (BrE) 垃圾车

refuse [?r efju:s]n. [u] (written) 废弃物；垃圾

5. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. 我的运气甚至还不及他

新概念英语2_第22课_课后短语练习答案

新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!

新概念英语第二册笔记-第20课

单词学习 catch (caught, caught) vt. 抓到 catch fish 钓鱼，捕鱼 catch a thief 抓住小偷 catch the bus 赶公交车←→miss the bus 错过公交车 catch one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 /draw one’s attention /attract one’s attention /catch one’s eyes /draw one’s eyes /attract one’s eyes catch fire 着火（强调转变过程） be on fire 正在燃烧（强调状态） catch a cold 患感冒（强调转变过程） have a cold 正患感冒（强调状态） catch sb doing sth 抓住正在做某事的人 eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden. 那个小男孩正在园子里偷苹果被抓住。 eg. The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。 grab 抓起，抢夺，热切或拼命地抓 snatch 抢夺，突然而迅速地抓起 arrest （依法）逮捕 capture 俘虏，捕获 trap 设陷阱捕捉 grasp 紧握，抓住 seize [si:z] 握紧，抓住 catch it 被责骂，受处罚（口）（通常与will等连用） eg. If I come home late, I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了，我妈妈会骂我。catch up with 赶上 eg. Go ahead, please. I’ll soon catch up wi th you. 你先走吧，我会很快赶上你的。catch on （意见，时尚）受欢迎的 catch phrase 标语，引人注意的句子 fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 fish →fisherman (pl. fishermen) fish n. 鱼[C] 1) fish 鱼[pl.] 单复数同形 2) fishes 不同种类的鱼 a big fish in a small pond. 山中无老虎猴子称霸王 eg. When the cat is away, the mice will play. 老猫不在家老鼠笑呵呵。 teach fish to swim 班门弄斧 drink like a fish 牛饮 like a fish out of water 如鱼离水 an odd fish 奇怪的家伙 eg. They caught many fish that morning. 那天早上他们钓了很多鱼。 eg. He studies the fishes in the Indian Ocean. 他研究印度洋里的鱼类。 fried fish 煎鱼，炸鱼 fresh fish 新鲜鱼 salted fish 咸鱼 fish-and-chips 油煎鱼加炸马铃薯片（大众快餐）(Br.)

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)（感官动词）+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见： eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到（实意动词） eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

(完整版)新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住，逮住，捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住，握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到，赶上 catch up with 赶上，跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识，知道，明白，意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现（希望、目标、愿望等） realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实，使发生（常用于被动语态） This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词，由动词+ing组成，动名词可以作主语或宾语，如eating，reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼（不可数名词），鱼的种类（可数）

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

新概念第二册22课教案

Lesson Plan Name 罗玲段姗姗虞佳 Grade NCE2 Times Date Place Ⅰ Lesson Type: New Lesson Ⅱ Contents & Purposes: Lesson 22 a glass envelope Ⅲ key structures and key words: 介词的用法 Ⅳ Teaching procedure: Step1 Greeting, Step 2 :Lead-in 1)T: In what way can we make friends? Ss: talk about how to make friends: talking on phone, chatting online( QQ, MSN, Skype),. T: Today I’ll tell you another way of making friends. T: Take out some bottles, and ask to Ss to write a letter to make friends, and put their letters into bottles. T: Put all the bottles into a bag. And let the Ss to choose one of them and read out the letter and find the friends and exchange their stickers. 2) Let’s listen to the story today. And let’s see how Jane make friends. Step 3 Listen again and answer more Qs: (Summary writing) Step 4) words: Dream: T ask: What do you dream of? I dream of receiving a …on my birthday? What about you? Ss: I dream of receiving…/being… Age: of one’s own age T ask S1 of 12: How old are you? And then ask another S2 of the same age So S1 is of S2’s own age. Let Ss ask others’ age and find out who is of their own age and tell the others: ….is of my own age. Channel: show pics of some famous channels. Intro the biggest channel in the world..

新概念英语 第二册 第27课

新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1

新概念第二册Lesson63教案

2-4 Place:whl Date:2016- 10 - 16 Time: Sun. 4:00-Teaching type&title:new lesson lesson 63 She was not amused Teaching contents&aims:circle admire close wedding reception Indirect speech Key points:admire close reception circle Indirect speech Difficulties:indirect speech Tools:computer Procedure: Step one review and have a dictation Step two new lesson 1. Lead in:Have you ever been invited to attend a wedding?How do you feel?How does the bride/bridegroom feel? 2. Introduce the story: Jeremy is very humourous but her daughter doesn’t think so. 3. Listen and answer:Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception? 4. Words 5. Listen,imitate and learn: ★admire v 赞美, 钦佩 admire sb for sth : 因为...羡慕某人 I admire him for his richness/house/clever daughter/knowledge. ★close adj 亲蜜的 close friend

新概念英语第二册20课

●LESSON 20 1.生词与短语 1）catch 表示捉到的时候,还可以用：grab，seize，hold，take hold of等等 Catch fish 钓鱼，捕鱼 Catch thief 抓住小偷 Catch the bus 赶公共汽车→miss the bus 错过公共汽车 catch one’s attention Catch one’s eyes draw one’s attention Draw one’s eyes }吸引某人注意力 attract one’s attention Attract one’s eyes catch fire 燃烧，着火（强调动作） be on fire 燃烧着的，着火的（强调状态） Catch a cold 患感冒（强调动作） Have a cold 患感冒（强调状态） Catch sb. doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事 Eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.这个小男孩正在偷苹果被．抓住了。Eg. The early bird catches the worms. 早起的鸟儿能捕到虫子。（谚语的实际含义：捷足先登） 【同义词区分】 grab 抓起，抢夺，热切或拼命地抓 snatch 抢夺，突然而迅速地抓起 arrest （依法）逮捕 capture 俘虏，捕获 trap 设陷阱捕捉 grasp 握紧，抓住 seize 握紧，抓住 catch it 被责骂，受处罚【口】（常与will等连用） Eg. If I come home late , I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了，妈妈会骂我的。 catch up with 赶上（某人） eg. Go ahead , please. I’ll soon catch up with you. Catch on (意见，时尚)受欢迎的 Catch phrase 标语，引人注目的句子 2）fish Fish →fishman (pl. fishmen) Fish 鱼（c.）n..

新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第二册第22课词组练习题

新概念第二册第22 课词组复习题 1 I withdrew a lot of money ____ the bank yesterday. ( from ) 2 I refuse to comment ____ his work. (on) 3 The waiter ' s tip is included ______ the bill. (in) 4 He congratulated me ___ having got engaged. (on) 5 This warm coat will protect you ____ the cold.(from) 6 Did anything emerge ___________ your discussion?(from) 7 I dream _____ you last night.(of) 8 You can never rely ____ him to be punctual.(on) 9 Nothing will prevent him succeeding.(from) 10 Are you interested ____ music?(in) 11 I suppose I can count _____ you for help ____ this matter.(on)(in) 12 Beware ____ the dog.(of)

13 He persisted ___________ asking questions.(on /in) 14 I insist ____ your telling me the truth. (on) 15 It took mea long time to get rid __________ him.(of) 16 Do you mean to say you have never heard ____ Beethoven? (of) 17 I separated them ________ each other because they were fighting.(from) 18 They can only cure him __________ his illness if they operate ____________________ him.(of)(on) 19 You can depend ____ me. (on) rely on/count on/live on 20 I haven' t accused him ______ anything, but I suspect him ______ having taken it. (of) (of) 21 Whatever made you think ____ such a thing.(about) 22 We expect a great deal ___ you, Smith. (of) amount/number/deal 23 My hands smell ___ soap. (of) 24 They differ _______ each other so much. (from) 25 He invested a lot of money ____________

新概念英语第二册：第20课课文详解及语法解析.doc

新概念英语第二册：第20 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I often fish for hours without catching anything. 我经常一钓数小时却一无所获。 without通常表示“缺乏”、“没有”： I can't repair the car without your help. 没有你的协助我无法修理这车。 当它位于动名词前时，它表示“不曾”、“不”： They tried to leave the restaurant without paying. 他们企图不付账就离开餐馆。 John left the room without telling anyone. 约翰离开房间时不曾告诉任何人。 2.Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. 他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。 instead 有“作为替代”、“反而”等含义，一般以短语形式instead of 出现： Jack took part in the race instead of Tony. 杰克代替托尼参加了比赛。 Instead of sugar, he bought some salt. 他没有买糖，而是买了些盐。

副词 instead单独使用时一般出现在句尾： If you don't want a holiday in England, why don't you go to Australia instead? 如果你不想在英国度假，那你为什么不去澳大利亚呢? 3.I am even less lucky. 我的运气甚至还不及他们。 less是little的比较级，意为“不及”、“不如”、“更少”： Tom has got little chocolate, and Jack has got even less. 汤姆只有一点儿巧克力，杰克则更少。 I spend less time on English than on French. 我花在英语上的时间比花在法语上的少。(cf.第8课语法) 4.I always go home with an empty bag. 然后空着袋子回家。 with能够表示“有的”、“持有的”、“随身带着” 等： Who's the man with the umbrella? 那个带伞的男人是谁 ? Who's the man with the beard? 那个留胡子的男人是谁 ? Who's the woman with the little boy? 带着那个小男孩的女人是谁?

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 63 1. d 根据课文第2行Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour 能够判断只有d. he is an amusing person (他是一个有 趣的人)是他深受大家欢迎的原因。其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。 所以选d. 2. b 根据课文第8-11行，只有b. everyone had been laughing at Jeremy's stories, not at Jeremy 是课文所暗示的情况，珍妮没有意识到“每个人都在笑他父亲讲 的故事，而不是在嘲笑他父亲本人”。其他3个选择都不符合逻辑， 所以选b. 3. a 只有a. he's got 符合题目意思。 he's got = he has got = he has ，所以选a. 其他3个选择都不符合题目意思和语法。 has got = has 表示“有”的意思。 4. a b. Apart (adv. 分开，离开);d. Unless (conj. 除非，如果不) 这两个选择词性和词意思都与这个句子不符， a. 和 c. 都有with the exception of (除……外)的意思，但except 不能单独用于句首，所以只能选a. 5. b

表示喜欢或喜爱做某事应该用一般现在时，或一般过去时，而不 应用实行时态度，所以该句只能选b. loves . 其他3个选择 a. is loving, c. has been loving, d. was loving 时态都不对。 6. d 该句的动词succeeded(成功)后面只能跟介词in加动名词表示 “成功做某事”。a. to make, b. for making, c. in make都不合乎语法。只有d. in making合乎语法，所以选d. 7. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的 a little (有点儿，有些)意义相同 的词，才能使两个句子的意思相同。a. little (没有多少)，b. somehow (不知怎么地，以某种方式);c. enough (充足) 和d. somewhat (一点，几分)4个选择中，只有 d. 与 a little 意思相同，所以选d. 8. a a. think highly of (看得起，高看); b. laugh at (嘲笑); c. estimate (评定，估计); d. esteem (尊敬，尊重)中只有a. 同前一句中的admire (赞美)含义相近，所以选a. 9. c a. lastly(最后)， b. at last(最后，最终)， c. lately(最近)， d. at least(至少)4个词中只有c.同前一句的recently (最近)意义相同，所以选c. 10. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的reception(招待会)含义相同的词才能使两个句子意义相同。

新概念英语第二册 第二十二课：new concept English 22

教师：学生：时间：年月日段 一、授课目的与考点分析： 二、授课内容：new concept English Book 2. lesson 22 第22课 Book II Lesson 22 A glass envelope My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post-office. Letters will cost a litt1e more, but they will certainly travel faster. 一。词汇 1 dream n. have a dream/dream a dream 做梦 Have a good/sweat dream (口语）祝你好梦 v. She is daydreaming. 白日梦；思想开小差 dream of doing sth. 梦想 think of 考虑 eg. I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of being a teacher. dream on! （口语）别做梦了！ dream boat 梦中情人；梦寐以求的（东西） eg. Life is a dream. 人生如梦，世事无常。 eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的梦想。 eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。 /His dream came true at last. Mr. Right 白马王子 prince charming 2 throw away 扔掉 throw---threw---thrown throw the bottle into the sea 把瓶子扔进海里