2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit3Ahealthylife(含解析)新人教版选修6 (2)

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……

选修6Unit 3

李仕才

考点规范练(选修6Unit 3)

【短文语法填空】

Chengdu h as dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract)．

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 00－acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s，__5__I was the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120－plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle－fed，__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. 1．attraction [考查名词的用法。空格前有形容词和物主代词，因此要用其名词形式。] 2．was allowed [考查动词时态。根据语境及allow sb to do sth这一固定句式可知，此处要用一般过去时的被动语态形式。]

3．officially [考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。]

4．to [考查固定短语。go back to为固定短语，意思是“回到，追溯到”。]

5．when [考查副词的用法。由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的

in the mid－1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when。]

6．permitted [考查定语从句关系副词的用法。因为句中已有谓语动词was，故此处要用非谓语动词形式。因permit与reporter为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词。] 7．introducing [考查动名词的用法。由句子结构可知，introduce作谓语动词include的宾语。而British visitors是introduce这一动作的承受者。故用动名词形式。]

8．its [考查物主代词的用法。根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three－month－old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。]

9．days [考查名词复数。few用来修饰可数名词复数，故答案为days。]

10．the [考查固定搭配中冠词的用法。由前文中的关键词twin, one可知这里考查one...the other...(一个……另一个……)的用法。故答案为the。]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

What is better for you?Exercising in the great outdoors,or signing up for a gym?To try and find out,the Guardian was invited to spend a month working with fitness and sports psychology experts at Bath University and the National Trust.The concept was that participants—including me—would spend alternate weeks exercising in a gym and on National Trust land.

The first week was spent on the exercise bikes,rowing machines and treadmills(跑步机) in a gym at Bath.Getting started at the gym was easy.There was a nice community too.People are gently teasing and encouraging each other.

On the downside,it was hard to ignore the background noise of dance and pop music.And all the machines faced screens showing music videos,rolling news and sports channels.Not a place to get away from it all.

So it was a relief in week two to head for the hills of Dyrham,a National Trust parkland full of birds and deer.

Weeks three and four followed the same pattern.The diaries I had kept,questionnaires I had filled in,and heart monitors I had worn,were then analysed by scientists from Bath University.

The findings surprise me a bit.The heart monitors showed I had consumed a similar amount of energy whether exercising in the gym or outdoors.But fitness expert Martyn Standage was most interested in the fact that on the days when my exercise had been done outside,I used more energy through the rest of the day.Standage said this fitted with studies that suggest working out in the outdoors leads to a greater feeling of vitality(活力).

Jo Barton,who specialises in studying outdoor exercise,suggested that working

out in the fresh air could be “life-changing”.“Exercising in nature lifts your mood and increases your self-respect,”she said.

My verdict?It was more fun outside but sometimes more convenient to get to the gym.A bit of both may be the way forward.

1.Which shows the author’s exercise pattern in the four weeks?

A.in the outdoors→in the outdoors→in the gym→in the gym

B.in the gym→in the gym→in the outdoors→in the outdoors

C.in the outdoors→in the gym→in the outdoors→in the gym

D.in the gym→in the outdoors→in the gym→in the outdoors

2.What can we infer about the author?

A.He used more energy when exercising indoors.

B.He felt more energetic after exercising outdoors.

C.He was very tired after finishing daily exercise.

D.He summarised the findings after the experiment.

3.What was Barton’s attitude to outdoor exercise?

A.Supportive.

B.Doubtful.

C.Tolerant.

D.Uncaring.

4.The underli ned word “verdict” in the last paragraph can be understood as .

A.concern

B.opinion

C.chance

D.challenge

B

In the early morning,I head for the back door and find 10 inches of snow blanketing our home.Oh no,Bryan will have to clear the roof again,I think.But Rio rolls onto his back,playing in the white stuff and kicking his back legs,delighted.His days in an animal shelter in New Mexico are long forgotten—he’s wholeheartedly enjoyed life as a Colorado dog.

Rio needs a walk.I’ve planned to attend an emer gent webinar,but my husband is

busy clearing.Rio pushes my leg with his snout(口鼻部),wondering why we are still inside.We’re overdue for our morning hike.I pull on my boots reluctantly.I don’t have time for this!

Rio and I walk a block through our neighborhood to the beginning of a road.Rio leaps happily into the powder,which is up to his neck.But I walk slowly with heavy steps,worrying about my to-do list,and I don’t notice the world around me until Rio starts barking.

A squirrel chitters(叫) at him from a hi gh branch of a pine tree.We haven’t seen a squirrel in at least a week because of all the storms,so this is a treat for us.

Once again,my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the present moment,and I’m grateful.I take a deep breath and look around.Sudde nly there is an explosion of snow.A nearby tree has released its heavy burden,snapping(迅速恢复) back upright.Silver snowflakes(雪花) dust the air around me as a group of birds flee the area,talking to one another as they fly overhead.

I watch and listen in wonder for what seems like a full minute.There will be 1,440 minutes in this day,but this is the one I’ll remember most.Then I look back to the earth and there is my sweet boy,waiting patiently for a treat.He knows I’ll want to celebrate this moment we’ve just shared.

“I love you,Rio!”I say as I give him a cookie.He has trained me well.

When we walk home,I smile broadly,spirit washed clean,ready for whatever the day may bring.

5.The underlined word “reluctantly” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “”.

A.quickly

B.excitedly

C.unwillingly

D.unnecessarily

6.How is the author at the beginning of the walk?

A.She is relaxed.

B.She feels stressed.

C.She is worrying about Rio.

D.She is still angry with Bryan.

7.What does the author learn from Rio?

A.No pains,no gains.

B.Live in the moment.

C.Nothing is impossible.

D.Troubles never come singly.

8.Which can be the best title for the text?

A.How I train my dog

B.A busy day with Rio

C.Dogs in animal shelters

D.Lifted by a walk in fallen snow

【巩固】

We know that prescri ption drugs can be costly and we’re here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail pharmacies（零售药房）nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you.

Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your card.

Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first. If you don’t have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card.

You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs. Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may request

a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800-451-0133.

1. The details given on this form mainly tell us_________.

A. how the Card works

B. how the Card discounts

C. how the Card can be free

D. how the card is purchased

2. Which of the following is advised to use the Card?

A. The one who has no insurance plan.

B. The one who can find pharmaies near him.

C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.

D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance.

3. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card?

A. It is health insurance.

B. It is a discount program.

C. It can be used with insurance car.

D. It is accepted in hospitals.

【文章大意】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了一项能帮助人们在购买药品时节省钱的项目。

1. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章所给的细节可知，此处在介绍如何得到和使用Simple Savings Card。故选A。

3. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的＂We know that prescription drugs can be costly and we’re here to help＂及倒数第一段中的＂You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription

drugs.＂可推知，这是一个打折项目，能帮助人们省钱。故选B。

Ⅱ.七选五阅读

(2016·石家庄调研检测)

Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence.However,setting goals doesn’t come naturally to your child,so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.

Explain the word“goal”.Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer,but he may not understand what it means in everyday life. 1 Listen to your child.Ideally,you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are. 2 Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks he needs to improve.If he’s stuck,you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.

Help keep goals achievable.Don’t throw cold water on your child. 3 For example,if your child wants to be a champion swimm er,but can’t swim an entire lap of the pool yet,you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.

4 Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is key in keeping him motivated.A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper,writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs(梯级). 5

A.Change goals every so often.

B.Make a visual goal reminder.

C.Don’t always tell him what you think.

D.He’s climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal.

E.You can take sports as an example to help explain it to him.

F.Once he has set up a goal,he may find it very difficult to achieve it.

G.When a goal is beyond his reach,help him break it down into smaller pieces.

Ⅲ.书面表达

(2017·山东潍坊1月期末检测)

假如你是李华,你和交流生Stephen所在的合唱队(choir)进入了决赛。请给他写一封电

子邮件,告知这一信息,通知他训练的时间和地点,并让他推荐一首合唱的英文歌曲。

注意:

1.词数:100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Stephen,

Yours,

Li Hua

##

考点规范练

(选修6Unit3)

Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是说明文。英国一项研究表明,比起室内锻炼,户外锻炼更让人精力充沛。

1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first week was spent...in a gym at Bath.”,第四段中的“...it was a relief in week two to head for the hills of Dyrham,a National Trust parkland...”及第五段中的“Weeks three and four followed the same pattern.”可知,D项正确描述了作者在这四周里的锻炼模式。

2.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“...on the days when my exercise had been done outside,I used more energy through the rest of the day...working out in the outdoors leads to a greater feeling of vitality.”可知,作者在户外锻炼之后会感觉精力更充沛。

3.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“...working ou t in the fresh air could be

‘life-changing’.‘Exercising in nature lifts your mood and increases your self-respect,’...”可知,巴顿支持户外锻炼。

4.B 词义猜测题。作者在最后一段表达了自己的“意见”,他认为室内锻炼和户外锻炼各有优势,能够结合起来最好。

【解题导语】本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。

5.C 词义猜测题。由上文的“I’ve planned to attend an emergent webinar...”及下文的“I don’t have time for this!”可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。

6.B 推理判断题。由第三段中的“I walk slowly with heavy steps,worrying about my to-do list,and I don’t notice the world around me...”可推断,刚开始散步时,作者感到紧张不安。

7.B 细节理解题。由第五段开头的“Onc e again,my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the present moment...”可知,里约“教育”作者要活在当下。

8.D 标题归纳题。由最后一段“When we walk home,I smile broadly,spirit washed clean,ready for whatever the day may bring.”可知,忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。

Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了如何帮助孩子设定自己的目标,从而使他们学会独立。

1.E 根据空前的“Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer...”可知,通过拿足球运动做例子让孩子明白目标的概念,所以选E项。

2.C 根据本段主题句“Listen to your child.”和空前的“Ideally,you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are.”可知,你不要总是告诉孩子你的想法,要让孩子自己去决定他的目标,所以选C项。

3.G 根据本段主题句“Help keep goals achievable.”和空后所举的例子可推知,父母在孩子的目标太大不能实现的情况下,可以帮助其分解目标从而逐步实现目标,所以选G项。

4.B 根据空后的“Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.”可知,确定目标之后,要让孩子把目标写下来,便于提醒和及时查看,所以选B项。

5.D 根据空前的“A really simple wa y is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper,writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs.”可知,爬向顶端就意味着离目标更近了,所以选D项。

Ⅲ.Dear Stephen,

I’m very excited to tell you that our choir has succeeded in entering the final competition.

However,we still have a long way to go.So our training is scheduled at 3:00 p.m. every Wednesday afternoon,lasting about 2 hours.It is in the lecture hall that our practice will take place,which is on the third floor of the laboratory building.We sincerely hope that you can turn up on time.If it is convenient for you,please recommend an English song suitable for our performance.

I’m sure with our joint efforts our choir will stand out in the final competition.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

2019高考英语作文牛师点评及满分范文汇总

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2019年高考英语浙江卷-答案

2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。 【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D

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精选2019高考英语作文训练(10)报告(情况描述 分析原因 表达观点)(含范文)

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