四级英语翻译训练题(3篇)

四级英语翻译训练题（3篇）

四级英语翻译训练题 1

请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：

丽江古城有800多年的历史，曾经是茶马古道(the old tea horse road)上的一个贸易集结点(confluence)。丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名。丽江古城在建筑、历史及其原住民纳西族(the Naxi people)的文化传统方面不同于__其他古城。古城沿山脉和河流而建，为我们提供了一个研究古代建筑的非常珍贵的样本。独特的地理位置、历史背景以及多民族的居民，都使丽江成为最特别的古城之一。

参考译文：

The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road.It is famous for its orderly system of waterways and bridges.The old town of Lijiang differs from other ancient Chinese cities in architecture, history and the culture tradition of its local residents-the Naxi people.The town is built along mountains and rivers, providing us a very precious sample of the research on the old-time architecture. The unique geographical location, historical background and multiracial inhabitants make it one of

the most special old towns.

词句点拨

1.丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名:“因.而闻名”可用be famous for...表示。

2.丽江古城在建筑、历史及其原住民纳西族的文化传统方面不同于__其他古城:“原住民纳西族”可译为local residents-the Naxi people。

3.古城沿山脉和河流而建，为我们提供了一个研究古代建筑的'非常珍贵的样本:“沿山脉和河流”可译为along mountains and rivers。

四级英语翻译训练题 2

请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：

国画(Chinese painting)是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。绘画时用毛笔蘸黑墨或彩墨在纸张或丝绸上作画。根据表现手法，国画可分为写童派(the Xieyi school)和工笔派(the Gongbi school)两大类。写意派以自由表达和形式夸张为特点;工笔派则注重以精细的笔法描绘细节。山水画被公认为国画的最高形式。纵观历史，不同时期的国画都相应地反映出人们的社会意识。

参考译文：

Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The painting is done on paper or silk with a brush dipped

in black or colored ink. According to the means of expression, Chinese paintings can be divided into two categories which are the Xieyi school and the Gongbi school. The Xieyi school is characterized by free expression and exaggerated forms, while the Gongbi school attaches importance to detail with fine brush work. Landscape painting is widely regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Throughout history, the Chinese paintings paintings at different times mirror people's social consciousness accordingly.

词句点拨

1.第2句为无主语句，翻译时可补充出主语0ne，译作When painting, one uses a brush to dip it in black ink...，但这种译法显得较为繁冗。此处宜把时间状语“绘画时”转换成主句is done,“用毛笔蘸黑墨......”处理成方式状语，用介词短语with a brush dipped in black...来表达，这样句子更简洁、逻辑关系更强。

2.在第3句中，“可分为几大类”可译为短语be divided into...categories;“写意派和工笔派”则可用定语从句which are...来表达。

3.第4句含有对比的并列结构，可用表对比的连词while来连接。该句中的“注重。描绘细节”译成attach importance to detail 即可达意，省译“描绘”;“以精细的笔法”是方式状语，可用介词短

语with fine brush work来表达，置于句末。

4.在最后一句中，定语“不同时期的”较长，可将其处理成后置定语，表达为at different times/periods。

四级英语翻译训练题 3

请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：

苏州是__著名的“园林城市(city of gardens)",在园林数量和艺术性上都远胜于其他城市。苏州的因林艺术有1500年的历史。14世纪到20世纪之间的明�[时期是其园林建筑的货金时期。这座城市里曾经有超过200家私人园林。它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好。这些园林的独特魅力使它们在1997年被列人世界文化遗产名录(the list of World Cultural Heritage)。

参考译文：

Suzhou is China s well-known city of gardens，which tops all other cities in both the number and the artistry of gardens. Suzhou's art of gardening has undergone a history of 1,500 years. The Ming and Qing Dynasties between the 14th and 20th century were its prime periods of garden building. At one time there were more than 200 private gardens in the city. A lot of them are still preserved in good condition today. The unique charm of these gardens has led to their entry into the list of World Cultural Heritage in 1997.

词句点拨

1.14世纪到20世纪之间的明清时期是其因林建筑的黄金时期:“明清时期”可译为the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

2.它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好:“保存良好”可译为be preserved in good condition。

英语四级翻译真题及答案

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英语四级翻译真题及译文

英语四级翻译真题及译文 英语四级翻译真题及译文 大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。以下是店铺为大家整理的英语四级翻译真题及译文相关内容，仅供参考，希望能够帮助大家！ 英语四级翻译真题及译文篇1 功夫是中国武术的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练的最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。 译文一 Kung Fu is a Chinese martial arts known. Origin of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to self-defense needs, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport, young people have practiced the elderly. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As Chinas national treasure, there are hundreds of different martial arts styles, a form of martial arts in the world practice the most. Some styles imitate animal movements, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends. 译文二 Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element of

英语四级考试翻译题 句型训练 (含答案)

句型 1.The first time _____________________ the island , we were deeply impressed by its breath-taking scenery. (foot) 我们第一次踏上这个岛屿，就被她美丽的景色吸引了。 2. I was just about to go to the airport when _________________________ that I had left my passport in the living room. (occur) 我刚要出发去机场，这时我突然想起我把护照落在起居室了。 3. We haven’t heard from him for a long time. I wonder _______________________ . (become) 我们很长时间没有收到他的来信了。我想知道他怎么样了。 4. I was still sleeping _______________________ , and then it spread quickly. (break) 我还在睡觉突然火灾发生了并且蔓延得很快。 5.It is not the first time _______________________ to me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words. (tell) 这不是他第一次对我撒谎，因此我有理由怀疑他说的话。 6.Every time ______________________ , remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. (feel) 每当你想抽烟的时候，要提醒自己你是不抽烟的人。 7. ___________________ we should take to promote the awareness of environment protection?(measure) 你认为我们应当采取什么措施来提高环保意识呢？ 8.It’s difficult to imagine the trouble that a single mother had _________________ five children. (bring) 很难想像一位单亲妈妈抚养五名孩子成长的艰辛。 9. ___________________ any conflict between your boss and colleagues, for you can’t afford it. (involve) 不要卷入老板与同事的任何纷争中去，因为你惹不起。 10.Oh, dear! He failed in the math examination ! Now it’s ________________________ hard. (use) 哦！天啊！他数学没有考及格！他现在后悔当初没有用功学习也没有用了。 11. Make full preparations for the final exam, __________________________ . (fail) 为期中考试做好充分准备，否则你考不及格。 12.One more step forward , ________________________ the water. (fall) 再向前走一步你就会掉进水里。 13.The roads are still wet. It ________________________ last night. (rain) 道路还是湿的，昨晚一定是一直在下大雨。 14. ________________________________ , the plane went wrong and the passengers aboard were badly injured. (take) 飞机一起飞就出了故障，机上乘客收了重伤。 15. What she says or what she does _______________________ , for I haven’t seen her for ages. (concern) 她说了什么或做了什么不关我的事，因为我有很长时间没有看到她了。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f419247540.html,st night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________________________yet. (prove) 昨晚电视新闻报道说到那时为止失踪人口的死亡还未被证实。 17. Generally speaking , the harder you work, __________________________________.

大学英语四级句子翻译练习

大学英语四级句子翻译练习 大学英语四级翻译新题型改革对大学英语教学提出了更高目标,将以培养学生语言综合应用能力和多元文化素质为导向,使之肩负起文化传播,弘扬中华优秀文化的责任。下面是店铺带来的大学英语四级句子翻译练习，欢迎阅读! 大学英语四级句子翻译练习1 1.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。 1. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive. 2.在旅程的最后阶段，这位沙漠旅行者靠嚼(chew)树叶止渴。 2. In the final phase of his journey, the traveler in the desert depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst. 3.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项任务有充分的准备。 3. These soldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfill the new task. 4.我小心翼翼的替她擦身，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦得皮包骨头。 4. I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones. 5.时间好像静止了。克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了，要离开这个世界了。 5. Time seems to stand still. Mrs. Clark and I both become aware that she is dying, leaving this world. 6.在装饰房间时你务必要使地毯和窗帘相配。 6. When decorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains. 7.这个小男孩好像能读懂我的心思，他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。

英语四级翻译练习附答案

英语四级翻译练习附答案 1： 据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期，至今已有一千多年的历史了。狮子代表欢乐和幸福。在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。 参考翻译: It is said that the lion dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with ahistory of more than one thousand years. The lions represent joy and happiness.From thefourth day to the fifteenth of the New Year, lion dance groups would tour from village to villagein ancient China.The lion itself consists of a head and a body. Every lion was made up of twoKung Fu martial artists qualified with a solid skill in Kung Fu.During the lion dance, music isplayed and each of the lions moods and moves has its own rhythm. 1.据说，中国的舞狮起源于南北朝时期:据说可译为it is said that, it is+v.-ed+that为英语中常见的一个表达方式，意思是据，如,it is reported that(据报道)、it is heard that(据听说)、it is believedthat(人们认为，据信)。起源于可译为originate in。 2.在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞獅团会从一个村子舞到另一

大学英语四级翻译练习(附答案)

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大学四级考试英语翻译精选题附译文

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英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案 在平平淡淡的日常中，我们都离不开试题，借助试题可以为主办方提供考生某方面的知识或技能状况的信息。什么类型的试题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是我收集整理的2023年英语四级翻译真题及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。 篇一：高考 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 全国大学人学考试(the National College EntranceExamination)，俗称高考，是每年夏天都会举行的一种学术考试，有数百万的考生参加，其中大多数都是高中学生。高考对于那些完成高中教育，想进入大学、学院和其他高等教育机构进行深造的学生来说是一个重要的考试。当学生们的总成绩超过他们所申请的学校的分数线(admission scores line)时，他们就被允许进入自己选择的大学。如果不能取得所需的最低分数，他们可能就无法进人自己选择的大学，甚至失去上大学的机会。 参考译文： The National College Entrance Examination,commonly known as Gaokao, is an academic testingevent held every summer and joined by millions ofparticipants, a majority of whom are high-schoolstudents. It is an important exam for those who haveaccomplished high-school

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