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高中英语必修三、四重点词组归纳

高一英语人教新课标必修3+Unit+4+全单元重要词组总结

Unit Four 1.think about考虑 think of 想起 think over仔细考虑 2.match…with把……与……配对 3.interest sb使某人感兴趣 be interested in对……感兴趣 an interesting topic一个令人感兴趣的话题 4.on earth世界上,人世间;到底,究竟(放who, what, when, where, how, why等后面) on the earth在地球上 5.in time及时 in time to do sth/for sth及时做某事 6.a wide accepted theory一个广泛被接受的理论 7.begin with始于 8.in all direction四面八方 directions for use 用法说明 in the direction of 朝着……的方向 under the direction of 在……指导下 9.be to do sth(按计划,安排)将要做某事 10.cool down冷却 11.unlike sb/sth不像某人/物

it’s unlike sb/sth to do sth做某事不像某人的做法 be unlike(两个人/事)不同/不像 12.It is harmful(for sb) to do sth对某人来说做某事是有害的 be harmful to sb对某人有害 =do sb harm=do harm to sb对某人有害 There’s no harm in (sb’s ) doing sth某人做某事无害处=It does no harm (for sb) to do sth 13.as well as 也,又,还,和……一样好 as well也 14.dissolve…with把……溶解……里 15.a chain reaction一种连锁反应 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd19162100.html,y eggs生蛋 17.exist in 存在于……中 exist on 靠……生存、生活 be in existence存在 bring into existence使发生/产生 come into existence开始形成 18.remain+n./a./prep.phr./to do/现在分词/过去分词 19.be different from与……不同 20.give birth to 生 21.too much+[u]n.太多…… much too+a.

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高中必修三英语的知识点 高中必修三英语知识点1 Unit1 Festivals around the world 【重点词汇、短语】 1. take place 发生 2. religious 宗教的 3. in memory of 纪念 4. belief 信任,信心,信仰 5. dress up 盛装,打扮 6. trick 诡计,窍门 7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗 8. gain 获得 9. gather 搜集,集合 10. award 奖品,授予 11. admire 赞美,钦佩 12. look forward to 期望,盼望 13. day and night 日夜 14. as though 好像 15. have fun with 玩的开心

16. permission 许可,允许 17. turn up 出现,到场 18. keep one’s word 守信用 19. hold one’s breath 屏息 20. apologize道歉 21. obvious 显然的 22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 【重点句型】 1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。 2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. 还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。 3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句) 在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。 4. They dress up and try to frighten people.

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高中英语必修三第四单元重点、难点Unit Four Astronomy: the science of the stars 1、They were followed in time by land animals. 陆地动物及时出现。 in time及时;终于 A stitch in time saves nine. 小洞不补,大洞尺五。You will get used to it in time. 最终你会习惯的。 易混辨析:in time和on time in time表示“及时;终于”;而on time表示“按时”。 联想扩展:in no time 立即;马上at one time 曾经;一度at a time 一次at any time 在任何时候at times有时;偶尔from time to time 有时 即时活用:– How often do you go to see your parents --- __________. A. In no time B. After a while C. In a short time D. From time to time 答案:D 2、They produced young generally by laying eggs. 它们以产蛋的方式生产后代。 lay eggs 下蛋How many eggs does you hen lay every week 你的母鸡每周下多少蛋 联想扩展:lay the table 摆桌子lay up 储存;搁置lay over 推迟lay the blame on 责怪lay the foundation 奠定基础lay to 归咎于lay open 摊开;揭露lay out 摆开;展示lay aside 放在一边;积蓄lay down 放下;放弃lay for 等候 3、These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.这些动物和以前的任何生物形式都不同,因为它们产仔并用奶水喂养它们。 give birth to…生产;产生She gave birth to a healthy baby last night. 昨晚她生了一个健康的婴儿。 That century gave birth to many great men. 那个世纪产生了许多伟人。 4、These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.这些动物和以前的任何生物形式都不同,因为它们产仔并用奶水喂养它们。 feed vt. 用法归纳: (1)饲养If I am laid-off, I will feed some pigs. 如果下岗,我就养猪。 Do you feed any pets at home 你在家养宠物吗 特别提示:feed作“饲养”讲时,等于raise 和keep。 (2)喂养We feed grass to sheep. 我们给羊喂草。We feed sheep with grass. 我们用草喂羊。 特别提示:注意feed当“喂养”讲时动物和饲料的前后顺序关系以及不同介词的用法。 即时活用:1、He______ a lot of chicken______ his farm.A. rises; in B. keeps; on C. raises; in D. supports; on 2、–I have a very bad Well, have you ever heard of a saying which goes “_______ a cold and starve a fever” A. feeding B. to feed C. fed D. feed 答案:BD 5、Finally about million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the world.最后大约在两百六十万年前,一些有手有脚的小型聪明动物出现了,并且扩散到世界各地。 spread v.用法归纳: (1)传播;传开(vi.)Bad news spreads quickly. 坏消息传的很快。 Word spread that there was a variant virus of H1N1. 消息称H1N1病毒已经产生变异。 (2)铺开;展开(vt.) The bird spread its wings and was about to fly. 鸟伸开翅膀准备要飞。 She spread a new sheet over the bed. 她给床上铺了一个新床单。 (3)涂;抹(vt.) Please spread the paint evenly. 把油漆抹均匀。 It’s better for you to spread the honey on the bread. 你最好把蜂蜜抹在面包上。 (4)伸展;延伸(vi.)Xi’an is spreading to the north and the west. 西安正在向北向西延伸。 The forest spreads from here to the foot of Qinling mountains. 森林从这儿延伸到秦岭山脚下。 联想扩展:spread out 伸开;散开;铺开spread over 覆盖一片;持续spread with 在…上涂抹 即时活用:Soon the news ________ across the whole country, ______the people. A. spread; exciting B. spread; excited C. was spread; excited D. was spread; exciting 答案:A 6、Thus, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. 这样,轮到它们成为这个星球最重要的动物。

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